Uveites Flashcards

1
Q

Examen suspect uveite

A

Lampe a fente

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2
Q

Signes specifiques de uveite anterieur examen lampe a fente

A

1/ pupille en myosis lié a des synéchies irido-cristalliniennes
2/ cercle perikeratique
3/ effet tyndall : cellules inflammatoires en suspenciondans humeur aqueuse
4/ precipité retrocornéen : depots cellules inflammatoire deriere cornée
5/hypopion debris de pnn ou pus en chalbre anterieur

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3
Q

Etiologie de l’hypopion

A

Uveite anterieur hlab27
Uveite du behcet
Endophtalmie
Abces cornéen

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4
Q

Traitement uvéite anterieur

A

Corticoides locaux fortes doses : 1 goutte/h pdt 48h

Mydriatiques en coktail : mydriaticum, neosynephrine, atropine)

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5
Q

Etiologie uveite anterieur= iridocyclite

A
1/ HLAB27 spondylarthropathie
2/ arthrite juvenile idiopathique : cz enfant + cataracte et keratite en bandelette
3/ behcet
4/ sarcoidose : sd heerfort : uveite+ parotidite+ pfp+ meningite lymphocytaire
5/ LES
6/lymphome  oculocerebral
7/ syphilis
8/ HERPETIQUE ++++
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6
Q

Uveite intermediaire etio= HYALITE

A
Sarcoidose
Behcet
Lyme
Siphilis
Sep
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7
Q

Uveite postérieur= RETINITE

A
Toxoplasmose
CmV : necrose et hemorragies au fond d'oeil! Ketshup mayo
Tuberculose bk
Bartonella
Syphilis
Lyme
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8
Q

Complications des uveites

A
Augmentation de la pression ontra occulaire
Cataracte
Tonus
Glaucome neovasculaire
Atrophie optique
Decollement de la retine
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