UTIs Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A

Lower UTI (most common) is defined as an infection of the bladder - cystitis

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2
Q

What is the causative organism

A

E.coli

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3
Q

Presentation - 5

A

Urinary frequency
Dysuria
Urgency
Foul-smelling
Suprapubic pain

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4
Q

What shows on a urine dipstick

A

If dip is positive for nitrite, leukocyte and red blood cells a UTI is likely

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5
Q

Management

A

1st line is nitrofurantoin or trimethoprim

Advise patient on conservative measures to reduce risk of further infection - wee after sex, fluid intake.

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