Using the manual Flashcards
Binomial nomenclature
genus and species
Authority
who named the plant
Variety
plants of same species but display differences in nature; differences breed true
Cultivar
selected variety propagated for desirable attribute. If breeding stopped, cultivar would disappear. Some are patented & cost more.
Cold Hardiness Zone
Winter survivability
Growth habit
Gives a mental picture of the plant’s ultimate form/outline
Growth rate
Vertical increase in growth
Slow growth rate
≤ 12 in/yr
Medium growth rate
13-24 in/yr
Fast growth rate
≥ 25 in/yr
Texture
Plant’s appearance with & w/out foliage
Bark & stem color
Often underused as An ID tool and Aesthetic element
Leaf structure & color
Leaf size, shape, pattern, etc. Shades of green in during year (many factors),Fall color change (genetic w/ env).
Flowers (Inflorescence)
Type, color, size, fragrance, period of effectiveness, Monoecious vs. dioecious, Male stamen needed to pollinate for fruit set
Fruit
Type, size, color, period of effectiveness, persistence, & ornamental value, Fall/winter color & wildlife food