use of biological resources (topic 5) Flashcards
1
Q
pest control
A
Using pesticides or biology control to prevent insects eating the plants. Pesticides include fungicides, herbicides and insecticides.
2
Q
pest control advantages
A
- quick and efficient
- can kill entire populations
3
Q
pest control disadvantages
A
- organisms can develop resistance
- non-specific so kill other organisms
- bioaccumulation can make it toxic to others in the food chain
- have to continuously apply
4
Q
selective breeding
A
when humans choose which organisms to breed in order to produce offspring with a certain desirable characteristic.
5
Q
transgenic
A
transfer of genetic material from one species to a different species