USA theme stats - pop culture Flashcards

1
Q

what was the first ever talkie and when was it

A

1927 the jazz singer

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2
Q

how did cinema attendance change between 1925 - 1940

A

1925 = 49 million

1930 = 80 million

1935 = 54 million

1940 = 66 million

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3
Q

in the 1930s and 1940s how many films were being produced in Hollywood

A

90%

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4
Q

who was the original It girl and how successful was her career as an actress

A

Clara Bow and in her busiest year she made 15 movies

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5
Q

what legislation was passed to control the appearance and behaviour of actors and film directors

A

the Hays Code

it consisted of a list of restrictions from actors and directors that must be followed (eg. no crimes should be shown in too much detail, no white slave trade, no swearing, no nudity)

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6
Q

how many homes had a gramophone in 1929

A

almost 50%

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7
Q

how much did record sales hit in 1929 compared to 1935

A

1929 = $150 million

1935 = $25 million

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8
Q

how many radio stations were there by 1924

A

500 stations

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9
Q

when did the first radio commercial station begin

A

1915

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10
Q

when was the radio first put into cars

A

1924

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11
Q

who was Walter Winchell

A

a radio presenter with opinionated views in the 1930-1940s and used the radio to gain influence and respect

he supported the New deal and used his radio to spread a love for it

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12
Q

who was Father Charles Coughlan

A

the first major political figurehead to use the radio to influence people (priest) in the 1930s-1940s

he supported the new deal and tried to sway people to a more left side

he ended up becoming facist and strongly antisemitic (and pro-hitler)

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13
Q

by 1930 how big of a radio audience did Father Charles Coughlan have

A

40 million

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14
Q

who was ed Murrow

A

he was a radio reporter based in London that reported the events of WW2 from the front line

also in 1954 he produced a tv show - See it now which he used to portray McCarthy as a liar

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15
Q

when was it that the Hays Code began to get broken

A

1950s onwards

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16
Q

how did tv present the minority groups: KKK and black people

A

1915 - Birth of a nation

KKK = presented as good

black people = presented as bad

17
Q

how did tv present the minority groups: asians and the Chinese

A

1929 - The mysterious Dr Fu Manchu

asians = ‘good asians’ or ‘bad asians’

Chinese people = violent

18
Q

how did tv present the minority groups: native Americans and American Indians

A

1940 - King Vidors Northwest passage

native Americans = violent

however in 1920s native Americans were only side characters that either didnt speak or spoke a sub human language (alien like)

American Indians = racist

19
Q

how did tv ownership change between 1950-1980

A

1950 = 9%

1955 = 63%

1980 = 98%

20
Q

what was the first televised political debate and how widely viewed was it

A

JFK vs Nixon watched by 70 million

21
Q

when was it that black Americans began to feature in adverts

A

1963

22
Q

what did Walter Cronkite do

A

he released the facts and truths of the Vietnam war into a documentary in 1968 which massively decreased people’s confidence in the presidency and created larger hatred towards the Vietnam war