USA theme stats - immigration Flashcards
which immigration legislation restricted certain types of people from coming to America
1917 Immigration Act (it also included that immigrants over 16 must have a literacy qualification)
which immigration legislation in the 20s restricted the amount if immigrants coming from each country
1921 emergency quota act
only 3% of America’s 1910 total population were allowed to come to America per year from each country
which immigration legislation changed the quota system again favouring a larger number of immigrants from Northern Europe
1924 Johnson - Reed Immigration Act
changed the quota system to 2% of the country’s 1890 total population
what happened to the amount of immigrants coming in 1927
the legislation was changed and only a fixed number of 150,000 immigrants were allowed in
also restricts immigrants considered ‘undesirable’ such as: Jews, Greek, Italian
which immigration legislation confirms a limit of 150,000 immigrants and bans asians
1929 national origins formula
what happened to immigration in the 30s
immigration from Europeans slowed due to the depression as America was as bad as anywhere else therefore the need to move wasn’t necessary (immigration rate from Europe fell below the quotes)
immigration from South America (eg. Mexico) increased rapidly as they wanted to fill spots as cheap labour
how many (estimation) illegal Mexicans were deported from USA in the 30s
400,000
how many German jewish children did congress reject from immigrating to American during hitler’s rise to power
20,000
how did the amount of foreign newspapers from immigrants change between 1914-1960s
1914 = 1,300
1960s = 75
how much of the population in Boston and New York did immigrants belong in the 1920s
Boston = 57%
New York = 43%
what agreement was made in regards to immigration in 1907
Japanese people were now allowed to come to the USA and first generation Japanese immigrants were now eligible for citizenship
what was the original view of chinese people coming to the USA
they were prohibited from immigrating due to the Chinese Exclusion Act 1882
Following WW2 approximately how many Japanese Americans were taken to internment camps from the west coast
120,000 (about 75% of them were American citizens)
which immigration legislation requires non-citizens to register with the federal government and eventually began using a green card system (with which they could live and work in the USA legally for however long they wish)
1940 Alien Registration Act
what happened with the green card system for immigrants in 1950
green cards were only given to legal immigrants who had been processed and registered by the immigration service to limit the amount of illegal immigrants coming in