USA, poor food security (not on it) Flashcards
background info
2013, 14% of households + 49 mill people suffered from food insecurity
in the US food insecurity is normally due to effects from recession; high unemployment, stagnant + falling wages, failure of govt initiatives to boost jobs + wages
what has unemployment + stagnant wages led to?
an increasing no. of families living below the poverty line
the feeding America organisation reports 54% of households receiving support have at least one family member unemployed
how many children face hunger?
15 mill
poorer households are forced to purchase cheap, unhealthy food -> physical + mental health issues -> academic underachievement
what % of people are food insecure in Bronx?
37%
what reputation as Bronx gained?
‘food desert’ due to the no. of fast food outlets + lack of grocery stores
what attempts have been made to improve food insecurity?
national projects eg food stamps, the special supplement nutrition programme for women, infants + children (WIC) which provides vouches, education + health referrals
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) - a direct block of funding to states to help families living below the poverty line
what is the affect on senior citizens?
diabetes + heart conditions are main medical problems, older people have mobility problems which put them at risk of hunger
how many households are insecure?
14.3%