Us democracy 1.2 USP Flashcards

1
Q

how many electoral votes does California have (most populous)

A

54

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2
Q

how many electoral votes does Wyoming have (least populous)

A

3

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3
Q

how many states use a ‘winner-takes-all’ voting system

A

48

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4
Q

what are rogue/faithless electors

A
  • Representatives/Senators which vote based on their own belief rather than their constituents
  • 7 faithless electors in 2016
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5
Q

how many mass shootings have there been from 2020-2023

A

600 (guns are a lot more powerful than in 1791)

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6
Q

how has it shown that prime minsters giving prior consent to military actions has stopped recently

A
  • Theresa May - Syria in 2018
  • Rishi Sunak - Houthi rebels yemen 2024
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7
Q

when was the scotland act and how did can we relate it to devolution in states

A
  • 2016 = allowed scotland to amend its income taxation and corporation tax
  • all 50 states have this power
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8
Q

in what areas do both UK and US devolved bodies have powers over

A
  • healthcare
  • education
  • policing
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9
Q

when was it ruled that scotland could only call for a second referendum from the UK parliament

A

2022 = by UK supreme court

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10
Q

how many committees and subcommittees are there in congress

A

roughly 200

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11
Q

how many percentage of bills get to a stage were they are debated by the whole house or the whole senate

A

4%

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12
Q

whats a stat that shows that the senate has become more partisan in its voting of bills

A

PERCENTAGE OF SENATORS WHO VOTE ON PARTY LINES
1996 - 2008 = 56%
2009 - 2021 = 64%

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13
Q

when did filibuster get abolished for EXECUTIVE hearing appointments

A

2013

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14
Q

when did filibuster get abolished for JUDICIAL hearing appointments

A

2017

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15
Q

how many percentage of bills were passed between 1983 - 1993

A

5%

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16
Q

how many percentage of bills were passed between 2013 - 2023

17
Q

who was a member of congress who was part of 4 different senate committees were their work resulted in money for their state

A
  • Susan Collins
  • $575 million for Maine (her state)
18
Q

what did obama pass to help americans in the financial crisis of 2008

A

American Recovery and Reinvestment Act 2009

19
Q

how much percent can the senedd changes its income tax by

A

10% decrease and increase

20
Q

who are the devolved bodies that have no power over income tax

A
  • northern ireland assembly
  • english regional devolved bodies