interpreting the US constitution 1.1 USP Flashcards

1
Q

how many executive orders did joe biden execute on his first day in 2021

A

17

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2
Q

how many executive orders did donald trump execute on his first day in 2025

A

24

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3
Q

how many biden executive orders did donald trump rescind

A

78

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4
Q

what were some of Biden’s executive orders which he implemented on the first day

A
  • rejoining the World’s Health Organisation
  • compulsory mask wearing
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5
Q

how many years of unified and divided government has there been from 1967 - 2024

A
  • 37 years = DIVIDED
  • 20 years = UNITED
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6
Q

when was a policy were divided government impacted Obama’s leadership (guns)

A
  • mass shooting of sandy hook 2012
  • obama proposed gun control
  • conrgess refused
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7
Q

who is Kentanji Brown Jackson and what was so important about the senate ratifying her position

A
  • Supreme Court Judge
  • appointed by biden in 2022
  • faced over 20 hours of the senate questioning her
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8
Q

who is Robert Bork and what was so important about the senate ratifying his position

A
  • Ronald Reagan’s nominee for supreme court judge
  • senate rejected him after viewing his voting cards on civil rights
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9
Q

who is Andrew Pudzer and what was so important about the senate ratifying his position

A
  • Donald Trump’s nominee for secretary of Labour
  • withdrew his application
  • found out he illegally hired a cleaner (not so labour friendly…)
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10
Q

what are statistics proving legislative gridlock is an issue

A

NUMBER OF BILLS PASSED BY SENATE WHICH HAVE BEEN MADE INTO LAW:
- 1983-1993 = 5%
- 2013-2023 = 2%

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11
Q

what was so important about Amy-Coney Barrett senate hearing

A
  • republican majority senate
  • did the confirmation in 30 DAYS?!?!?
  • this was done so she would be in before Biden vs Trump 2020
  • still faced 20 hours of debates by judiciary commitee
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12
Q

what was so important about Merrick Garland senate hearing

A
  • crickets
  • Obama wanted to appoint a supreme court judge
  • republican led senate turned him down straight away
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13
Q

what was the bipartisan infastructure law 2021

A
  • both rep and dem agreed on a $1.2 tn spending on national transportation networks
  • so they do get on together…
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14
Q

what was the first step act 2021

A
  • DURING TRUMP when bipartisanship was prominent
  • sentencing and prison reform
  • House 360-59
  • Senate 87-12
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15
Q

when else did the reps and dems work together on legislation

A
  • Ukraine Aid 2022
  • CARES act 2020, American Rescue Plan Act 2021 = BOTH FOR SUPPORT DURING COVID
  • creating department of homeland security during 9/11
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16
Q

how could it be argued that senate hearing are still very partisan

A

in the last 4 senate hearing, in total 8 have gone against party lines

17
Q

in 2023 how much money was spent on federal subsidies and health insurance for the federal government

18
Q

what is the name of the case that overturned Roe vs Wade

A

Dobbs vs Jackson Women’s Health Organisation 2022

19
Q

how many states by 2024 have made marijuana legal

20
Q

what was the supreme court case which made states opt out of federal healthcare subsidies

A

NFIB vs Serebus

21
Q

how many states opted out of Obama’s ‘Medicaid’

22
Q

how was state legislature important when talking about healthcare in COVID

A
  • states could choose what to do with lockdowns, mask mandates and social distancing measures
  • new york first state to get everything done
  • florida did it last
23
Q

how many states still have the death penalty

A

27 = for serious crimes

24
Q

what’s a stat about state taxation

A
  • Texas = has none
  • Caliornia = highest (12%)
25
Q

what is an example that the original constitution protected the voices of free white men

A
  • of the 55 constitutional farmers = 25 owned slaves
  • in 1787
  • in the Philadelphia convention
26
Q

what was the Philadelphia convention of 1787

A
  • to address the problems of the weak central government that existed under the Articles of Confederation
27
Q

what was so controversial about the constitutional farmers

A
  • 3/5ths compromise
  • for every 5 slaves, 3 would be counted when calculating population and taxation