notable supreme court cases Flashcards

1
Q

brown vs board of education of topeka 1954

A

stopped racial segregation

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2
Q

plessy vs ferguson 1896

A

racial segregation as constitutional

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3
Q

roe vs wade 1973

A

abortion rights for all women no matter what state

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4
Q

US vs Nixon 1974

A

handed watergate tapes which incriminated him

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5
Q

US vs Lopez 1995

A
  • gun free zones act 1990 unconstitutional
  • violated commerce clause (interstate commerce Article 1)
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6
Q

rasul vs bush 2004

A

terror suspects detained had right to fair trial

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7
Q

D.C. vs Heller 2008

A

Colombia’s ‘handgun’ ban was unconstitutional (violated 2nd ammendment)

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8
Q

Citizen’s United vs FEC 2010

A

1st amendments extended to political donations

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9
Q

NFIB vs Sebelius 2012

A

ruled states did not have to comply with obamacare if they didnt want to

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10
Q

shelby county vs holder 2013

A

made gerrymandering unconstitutional

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11
Q

obergefell vs hodges 2015

A

same sex marriage legal all 50 states

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12
Q

department of homeland security vs regents of the university of california 2020

A
  • trump attempts to abolish DACA
  • supreme court says no
  • DACA = immunity aganist deportation for US citizens who arrived illegally to US as children
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13
Q

roman catholic diocese of Brooklyn vs Cuomo 2020

A
  • governor of new york wanted to restrict number of people going to religious services
  • supreme court said no
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14
Q

NFIB vs Department of Labour 2022

A

against bidens exective order about masks or vaccine

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15
Q

dobbs vs jackson 2022

A

overturning roe vs wade

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16
Q

NY state pistol and rifle association vs Bruen

A

ruled against requirement that individuals wishing to carry firearms had to demonstrate special need

17
Q

trump vs thompson 2022

A

donald trump could not block the release of white house documents on what happened 06/01/2022

18
Q

biden vs nebraska 2022

A

against bidens plan to given $10K to students in student debt (middle/lower class)

19
Q

SFFA vs Harvard 2023

A

against affirmative actions for universities

20
Q

Trump vs United States

A

trump immune from federal prosecution when he was president

21
Q

moyle vs united states 2024

A

emergency abortions were unconstitutional

22
Q

united states vs rahimi 2024

A

temporary firearms bans for individuals deemed to be physical threat to others

23
Q

garland vs cargill 2024

A

federal ban on gun attachments that aid rapid fire was unconstitutional