US 1 Flashcards
president Thomas Jefferson bought the ____ ____ from Napoleon Bonaparte
Louisiana purchase
the idea that is was Americans God given right to expand westward to the Pacific Ocean and to Mexico
manifest destiny
how much was the Louisiana purchase?
15 mil
between 1804 to 1806, ___ and ___ were commission by president Jefferson to explore the pacific coast
Lewis and Clarke
the US annexed ___ which led to the ___ ____ war which took place between ___ and ___
Texas
Mexican - American
1846 and 1848
what did the Mexican American way result in?
the US obtained present day southwest US territory from Mexico
the ___ ___ with Britain resulted in the US obtaining Oregon, Washington state, and part of Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho
Oregon treaty
many _____ lived on these newly obtained pieces of land
Native American tribes
the ____ of ____ and discovery of gold in ____ in 1858 sparked a wave of settlers to the west hoping to literally strike gold
gold rush
1849
Colorado
the ____ __ of 1862 offered 160 acres to citizens
homestead act
_____ families took advantage of the free land
600,000
___ ___ were pieces of land given by the federal of government to encourage railroad companies to build more railroads westward
land grants
the central pacific moved eastward from ___
Sacramento
the Union Pacific moved westward from ___
Omaha, Nebraska
both companies relied heavily on foreign labor such as ___ and mostly ___
Irish
Chinese workers
the central pacific used ____ to blast through the difficult terrain of the ___ ____ mountains
nitroglycerin
Sierra Nevada