Urinary system vocab Flashcards by Helen Ramirez

Q

Kidney

A

Riñones

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Q

Glomeruli

A

Glomérulos

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Q

Renal tubule

A

Túbulo renal

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Q

Urine

A

Orina

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Q

Renal pelvis

A

Pelvis renal

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Q

Ureters

A

Uréteres

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Q

Urinary bladder

A

Vejiga urinaria

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Q

Urethra

A

Uretra

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Q

Renal colic

A

Cólico renal

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Q

Hematuria

A

Hematuria

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Q

Dysuria

A

Disuria

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Q

Cloudy urine (turbid)

A

Orina turbia

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Q

Nocturia

A

Nocturia

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Q

Polyuria

A

Poliuria

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Q

Anuria

A

Anuria

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Q

Glomerulonephritis

A

Glomerulonefritis

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Q

Kidney Failure

A

Insuficiencia renal, fallo renal

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Q

Acute

A

Agudo

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Q

Chronic

A

Crónico

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Q

End stage renal disease (ESRD)

A

Insuficiencia renal terminal, enfermedad renal terminal

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Q

Uremia

A

Uremia, hiperazoemia

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Q

Electrolyte disorder

A

Trastorno/ desequilibrio electrolítico

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Q

Hyperkalemia

A

Hiperpotasemia

Q

Hypokalemia

A

Hipocaliemia/Hipopotasemia

Q

Acid-base disorder

A

Transtorno/alteraciones del equilibrio ácido-base

Q

Acidosis

A

Acidosis

Q

Alkalosis

A

Alcalosis

Q

Kidney stone (renal calculi)

A

Cálculo renal

Q

Hydronephrosis

A

Hidronefrosis

Q

Polycystic kidney disease

A

Poliquistosis renal

Q

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

A

Infección urinaria (del tracto urinario)

Q

Recurrent UTI

A

Infección urinary recurrente (a repetición)

Q

Urinary retention

A

Retención urinaria

Q

Urinary incontinence

A

Incontinencia urinaria

Q

Stress incontinence

A

Incontinencia de esfuerzo

Q

Urge incontinence

A

Incontinencia imperiosa/ por urgencia

Q

Urinalysis

A

Análisis de orina

Q

Glycosuria

A

Glucosuria

Q

Basic metabolic panel

A

Perfil metabólico básico

Q

Kidney function test

A

Pruebas de la función renal

Q

Blood urea nitrogen

A

Nitrógeno ureico en sangre

Q

Creatinine

A

Creatinina

Q

Urine culture

A

Urocultivo

Q

Kidney, ureter, baldder xray (KUB)

A

Radiografía de riñón, uréteres, y vejiga

Q

Renal scan

A

Gammagrafia renal, centellografia renal

Q

Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWT)

A

Litotricia (litotripsia) extracorporal por ondas de choque

Q

IV therapy

A

Terapia intravenosa

Q

IV line

A

Vía(línea) intravenosa

Q

Solution

A

Solución, suero

Q

IV pole

A

Portasueros

Q

Infusion pump

A

Bomba de infusión

Q

Urinary cathere (Foley)

A

Sonda urinaria (de Foley)

Q

Urinary drainage bag

A

Bolsa recolectora de orina

Q

Hemodialysis

A

hemodiálisis

Q

Peritoneal dialysis

A

Diálisis peritoneal