Urinary system vocab Flashcards by Helen Ramirez

Q

Kidney

A

Riñones

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Q

Glomeruli

A

Glomérulos

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Q

Renal tubule

A

Túbulo renal

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Q

Urine

A

Orina

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Q

Renal pelvis

A

Pelvis renal

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Q

Ureters

A

Uréteres

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Q

Urinary bladder

A

Vejiga urinaria

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Q

Urethra

A

Uretra

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Q

Renal colic

A

Cólico renal

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Q

Hematuria

A

Hematuria

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Q

Dysuria

A

Disuria

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Q

Cloudy urine (turbid)

A

Orina turbia

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Q

Nocturia

A

Nocturia

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Q

Polyuria

A

Poliuria

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Q

Anuria

A

Anuria

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Q

Glomerulonephritis

A

Glomerulonefritis

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Q

Kidney Failure

A

Insuficiencia renal, fallo renal

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Q

Acute

A

Agudo

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Q

Chronic

A

Crónico

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Q

End stage renal disease (ESRD)

A

Insuficiencia renal terminal, enfermedad renal terminal

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Q

Uremia

A

Uremia, hiperazoemia

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Q

Electrolyte disorder

A

Trastorno/ desequilibrio electrolítico

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Q

Hyperkalemia

A

Hiperpotasemia

Q

Hypokalemia

A

Hipocaliemia/Hipopotasemia

Acid-base disorder

Transtorno/alteraciones del equilibrio ácido-base

Acidosis

Acidosis

Alkalosis

Alcalosis

Kidney stone (renal calculi)

Cálculo renal

Hydronephrosis

Hidronefrosis

Polycystic kidney disease

Poliquistosis renal

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)

Infección urinaria (del tracto urinario)

Recurrent UTI

Infección urinary recurrente (a repetición)

Urinary retention

Retención urinaria

Urinary incontinence

Incontinencia urinaria

Stress incontinence

Incontinencia de esfuerzo

Urge incontinence

Incontinencia imperiosa/ por urgencia

Urinalysis

Análisis de orina

Glycosuria

Glucosuria

Basic metabolic panel

Perfil metabólico básico

Kidney function test

Pruebas de la función renal

Blood urea nitrogen

Nitrógeno ureico en sangre

Creatinine

Creatinina

Urine culture

Urocultivo

Kidney, ureter, baldder xray (KUB)

Radiografía de riñón, uréteres, y vejiga

Renal scan

Gammagrafia renal, centellografia renal

Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy (ESWT)

Litotricia (litotripsia) extracorporal por ondas de choque

IV therapy

Terapia intravenosa

IV line

Vía(línea) intravenosa

Solution

Solución, suero

IV pole

Portasueros

Infusion pump

Bomba de infusión

Urinary cathere (Foley)

Sonda urinaria (de Foley)

Urinary drainage bag

Bolsa recolectora de orina

Hemodialysis

hemodiálisis

Peritoneal dialysis

Diálisis peritoneal