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Spanish medical interpreter vocab > Musculoskeletal > Flashcards

Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

General malaise

A

Malestar general

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2
Q

Skeleton

A

Esqueleto

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3
Q

Bones

A

Huesos

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4
Q

Bone marrow

A

Médula osea

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5
Q

Spinal column/ spine

A

Columna vertebral, espina dorsal

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6
Q

Vertebrae

A

Vertebras

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7
Q

Lumbar spine

A

Columna lumbar

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8
Q

Sacrum

A

Sacro

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9
Q

Coccyx

A

Coccix

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10
Q

Sternum

A

Esternón

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11
Q

Ribs

A

Costillas

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12
Q

Rib cage

A

Caja torácica

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13
Q

Costal cartilage

A

Cartílago costal

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14
Q

Clavicle

A

Clavícula

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15
Q

Scapula

A

Escápula, omóplato

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16
Q

Humerus

A

Húmero

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17
Q

Radius

A

Radio

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18
Q

Ulna

A

Cubito

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19
Q

Metacarpals

A

Metacarpianos

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20
Q

Scaphoid

A

Escafoides

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21
Q

Phalanges (bones of the hand)

A

Falanges (huesos de las manos)

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22
Q

Forearm

A

Antebrazo

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23
Q

Hip bones

A

Huesos de la cadera, huesos iliacos

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24
Q

Thigh

A

Muslo

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25
Q

Femur

A

Fémur

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26
Q

Patella

A

Rótula, choquezuela

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27
Q

Tibia

A

TIbia

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28
Q

Fibula

A

Peroné

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29
Q

Shin

A

Espinilla

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30
Q

Calf

A

Pantorrilla

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31
Q

Malleolus

A

Maléolo

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32
Q

Metatarsals

A

Metatarsianos

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33
Q

Calcaneus

A

Calcaneo

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34
Q

Spur

A

Espolón

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35
Q

Heel

A

Talón

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36
Q

Sole (of foot)

A

Planta (del pie)

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37
Q

Fracture

A

Fractura

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38
Q

Open fracture/compound fracture

A

Fractura expuesta

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39
Q

Greenstick fracture

A

Fractura en tallo verde

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40
Q

Compression fracture

A

Aplastamiento vertebral

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41
Q

Stress fracture/hairline fracture

A

Fisura, fractura de esfuerzo

42
Q

Pathological fracture

A

Fractura patológica, fractura espontánea

43
Q

Osteoporosis

A

Osteoporosis

44
Q

Osteomalacia

A

Osteomalacia

45
Q

Bone tumor

A

Tumor óseo, tumor de hueso

46
Q

Osteosarcoma

A

Osteosarcoma

47
Q

Lordosis

48
Q

Kyphosis

A

Cifoescoliosis

49
Q

Dexa scan

A

Densitometria osea

50
Q

IV antibiotics

A

Antibióticos por vía intravenosa/ vía endovenosa

51
Q

Reduce

52
Q

Cast/to cast

A

Yeso/ enyesar

53
Q

Splint/ to splint

A

Férula/ entablillar

54
Q

Sling

A

Cabestrillo

55
Q

Hardware

A

Implantes metálicos

56
Q

Nails

57
Q

Screws

58
Q

Plate

A

Placa (de osteosintesis)

59
Q

External fixator/ external fixation device

A

Tutor/Fijador oseo externo

60
Q

Open reduction internal fixation (ORIF)

A

Fijación interna de reducción abierta

61
Q

Joints

A

Articulaciones

62
Q

Muscles

63
Q

Tissues

64
Q

Shoulder

65
Q

Elbow

66
Q

Wrist

67
Q

Hip

68
Q

Knee

69
Q

Ankle

70
Q

Tendon

71
Q

Trapezius

72
Q

Pectorals

A

Pectorales

73
Q

Hamstring

A

Músculos isquiotibiales

74
Q

Quadriceps

A

Cuádriceps

75
Q

Extremities

A

Extremidades

76
Q

Arthralgia (joint paint)

A

Artralgia (dolor de las articulaciones)

77
Q

Crack

A

Tronar/ sonido crepitante

78
Q

Pop

A

Crujir/ chasquear

79
Q

Catch/lock

A

Atascarse, trabarse, trancarse

80
Q

Stiffness

81
Q

Muscles spasm

A

Espasmo muscular, contractura muscular

82
Q

Cramps

83
Q

Dislocation

A

Luxación, dislocación

84
Q

Sprain

A

Esguince, torcedura

85
Q

muscle strain

A

Distensión muscular

86
Q

Bursitis

87
Q

Sheath

A

Vaina, funda, cubierta

88
Q

Tear

89
Q

Herniated disk

A

Hernia de disco

90
Q

Bulged disk

A

Abombamiento discal

91
Q

Trigger finger

A

Dedo en resorte

92
Q

Ingrown toenail

A

Uña del pie encarnada

93
Q

Bunion

94
Q

Physical therapy

A

Fisioterapia

95
Q

Ice pack

A

Compresa de hielo

96
Q

Brace

97
Q

Foot orthotics

A

Plantilla ortopédicas

98
Q

Wheelchair

A

Silla de rueda

99
Q

Walker

A

Andador, caminador

100
Q

Crutches

101
Q

Stump

102
Q

Physical therapist

A

Fisioterapeuta

Spanish medical interpreter vocab (9 decks)

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