Urinary system fuction Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three functions of the urinary system?

A

Excretion, eliminatiom, and homeostatic regulation

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2
Q

Excretion definition

A

Removal of organic wastes from body fluids

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3
Q

The discharge of waste products is known as

A

elimination

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4
Q

This is of blood plasma volume and solute concentration

A

Homeostatic regulation

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5
Q

What are the function of the urinary system?

A

Produce and eliminate urine, homeostatic removal

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6
Q

Urination or micturition is the process of

A

elimintaing urine

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7
Q

What helps the muscular urinary bladder to force urine through the urine, and out of the body?

A

contraction of the bladder

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8
Q

What is the job of the kidney?

A

To produce urine

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9
Q

This organ transports urine toward the urinary bladder

A

ureter

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10
Q

Which organs temporarily stores urine prior to elimination?

A

Urinary bladder

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11
Q

What is the function of the urethra?

A

Conducts urine to exterior;in males, transports semen as well

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12
Q

Where are the kidneys located?

A

Either side of the vertebral column

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13
Q

Which kindey is more superior the left or right?

A

the left

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14
Q

The superior surface of the kidney is capped by the

A

adrenal glands

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15
Q

What is the position of the kidney maintained by?

A
  • Overlying peritoneum
    -contact with adjacent visceral organs
  • supporting connective tissue
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