The way the kidney is protected Flashcards
Each kindney is protected and stabilized by three concentric layers, what are they?
- Fibous capsule
- Perinephric fat capsule
3.Renal fascia
The fibrous capsule of the kidney consists of what md
- A layer of collagen fibers
- Covers surface of entire organ
The perinephric fat capsule of the kidney consists of the
- Thick layer of adipose tissue
- Surrounds renal capsule
Renal fascia of the kindey is what kind of layer
- A dense, fibrous outer layer
- Anchors kidney to surrounding structures
Which kidney is found between the T12 & L3 regions, Which is found between the T11 and L2 region
T12 & L3- right
T11 & L2- left
How much does the kidney receive from the total cardiac output?
20%-25%
1200 mL of blood flows through the kindey each
minute
Who does the kidney recieve blood from?
renal artery
True or False- The renal nerves do not innervate kidneys and ureters
False
Where do the renal nerves eneter each kindey?
At the hilum
True or False: Renal nerves follow tributaries of renal arteries to individual nephons
True
These are microsopic, tubular structures in cortex of each renal lobe
Nephrons
Where does urine production begin?
At the Nephron
Nephrons consists of _____ &_____
- renal tubule
-renal corpuscle
Describe the renal tubule and where it begins-
Long tubular passageway
- Begins at renal corpuscle