The way the kidney is protected Flashcards

1
Q

Each kindney is protected and stabilized by three concentric layers, what are they?

A
  1. Fibous capsule
  2. Perinephric fat capsule
    3.Renal fascia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The fibrous capsule of the kidney consists of what md

A
  1. A layer of collagen fibers
  2. Covers surface of entire organ
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The perinephric fat capsule of the kidney consists of the

A
  1. Thick layer of adipose tissue
  2. Surrounds renal capsule
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Renal fascia of the kindey is what kind of layer

A
  1. A dense, fibrous outer layer
  2. Anchors kidney to surrounding structures
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which kidney is found between the T12 & L3 regions, Which is found between the T11 and L2 region

A

T12 & L3- right
T11 & L2- left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How much does the kidney receive from the total cardiac output?

A

20%-25%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

1200 mL of blood flows through the kindey each

A

minute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who does the kidney recieve blood from?

A

renal artery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False- The renal nerves do not innervate kidneys and ureters

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where do the renal nerves eneter each kindey?

A

At the hilum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True or False: Renal nerves follow tributaries of renal arteries to individual nephons

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

These are microsopic, tubular structures in cortex of each renal lobe

A

Nephrons

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where does urine production begin?

A

At the Nephron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Nephrons consists of _____ &_____

A
  • renal tubule
    -renal corpuscle
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Describe the renal tubule and where it begins-

A

Long tubular passageway
- Begins at renal corpuscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly