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Med 231 > Urinary System > Flashcards

Urinary System Flashcards

1
Q

Kidney

A
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2
Q

Calyx

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3
Q

Renal artery

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4
Q

Renal cortex

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5
Q

Renal medula

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6
Q

Renal palvis

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7
Q

Renal vein

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8
Q

Nephron

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9
Q

Renal corpuscle

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10
Q

Glomerulus

A

One of several capillaries clusters at the end of each nephron, the indicates the process of filtering of the blood

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11
Q

Glomerular capsule or Bowman’s capsule

A

Sac that surrounds the glamorous (tuft or capillaries) and marks the beginning of the nephron

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12
Q

Afferent arteriole

A

Blood vessel that supplies the nephron

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13
Q

Collecting duct

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14
Q

Distal convoluted tubule (DCT)

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15
Q

Efferent arteriole

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16
Q

Nephron loop

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17
Q

Peritubular capillaries

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18
Q

Proximal convoluted tubule (PCT)

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19
Q

Ureter

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20
Q

Urethra

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21
Q

Urinary bladder

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22
Q

Detrusor muscle

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23
Q

External urethral orifice

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24
Q

Trigone of bladder

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25
Q

Urine

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26
Q

Albumin/o

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27
Q

Bacteri/o

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28
Q

Cyst/o

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29
Q

Enur/o

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30
Q

Glomerul/o

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31
Q

Glyc/o or Glycos/o

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32
Q

Hemat/o

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33
Q

Hydr/o

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34
Q

Lith/o

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35
Q

Meat/o

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36
Q

Nephr/o

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37
Q

Noct/i

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38
Q

Olig/o

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39
Q

Py/o

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40
Q

Pyel/o

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41
Q

Ren/o

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42
Q

Son/o

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43
Q

Ureter/o

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44
Q

Urethr/o

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45
Q

Ur/o or urin/o

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46
Q

Vesicul/o or vesic/o

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47
Q

Dys-

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48
Q

Gluco-

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49
Q

Poly-

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50
Q

Ure-

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51
Q

-cele

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52
Q

-emia

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53
Q

-iasis

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54
Q

-esis

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55
Q

-lith

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56
Q

-lysis

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57
Q

-ptosis

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58
Q

-scopy

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59
Q

-stenosis

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60
Q

-stomy

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61
Q

-tripsy

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62
Q

-uria

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63
Q

Cystic or vesical

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64
Q

Genitourinary (GU)

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65
Q

Meatal

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66
Q

Micturate

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67
Q

Micturition

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68
Q

Nephric or renal

A
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69
Q

Ureteral

A
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70
Q

Urethral

A
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71
Q

Urinary

A
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72
Q

Urinate or void

A
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73
Q

Albuminuria

A
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74
Q

Anuria

A
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75
Q

Bacteriuria

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76
Q

Cystitis

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77
Q

Cystocele

A
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78
Q

Cystolith

A
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79
Q

Diuresis

A
80
Q

Dysuria

A
81
Q

End-stage renal disease (ESRD) or renal failure

A
82
Q

Enuresis

A
83
Q

Epispadias

A
84
Q

Glomerulonephritis

A
85
Q

Glucosuria or glycosuria

A
86
Q

Hematuria

A
87
Q

Hydronephrosis

A
88
Q

Hydroureter

A
89
Q

Hypospadias

A
90
Q

Nephritis

A
91
Q

Nephrolith or renal calculus

A
92
Q

Nephrolithiasis

A
93
Q

Nephromegaly

A
94
Q

Nephroptosis

A
95
Q

Epispadias

A
96
Q

Hypospadias

A
97
Q

Nocturia

A
98
Q

Nocturnal enuresis

A
99
Q

Oliguria

A
100
Q

Polycystic kidney disease

A
101
Q

Polyuria

A
102
Q

Proteinuria

A
103
Q

Pyelitis

A
104
Q

Pyelonephritis

A
105
Q

Pyuria

A
106
Q

Renal failure

A
107
Q

Renal hypertension

A
108
Q

Stress urinary incontinence (SUI)

A
109
Q

Stricture

A
110
Q

Uremia

A
111
Q

Ureteritis

A
112
Q

Ureterocele

A
113
Q

Ureterolith

A
114
Q

Ureterostenosis

A
115
Q

Urethral stenosis

A
116
Q

Urethritis

A
117
Q

Urinary retention

A
118
Q

Urinary suppression

A
119
Q

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

A
120
Q

Urge incontinence

A
121
Q

Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)

A
122
Q

Creatine clearance test

A
123
Q

Specific gravity (SG)

A
124
Q

Urinalysis (UA)

A
125
Q

Urinometer

A
126
Q

Cystogram

A
127
Q

Cystography

A
128
Q

Cystometrogram

A
129
Q

Cystoscope

A
130
Q

Cystoscopy

A
131
Q

Intravenous pyelography (IVP) or intravenous urography (IVU)

A
132
Q

Kidney, ureters and bladder (KUB) x-ray

A
133
Q

Nephrogram

A
134
Q

Neohrography

A
135
Q

Nephroscope

A
136
Q

Neohroscopy

A
137
Q

Nephrosonography

A
138
Q

Nephrotomogram

A
139
Q

Renogram

A
140
Q

Retrograde pyelogram

A
141
Q

Urethroscope

A
142
Q

Urethroscopy

A
143
Q

Urodynamics

A
144
Q

Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG)

A
145
Q

Catheterization (Cath)

A
146
Q

Cystectomy

A
147
Q

Cystolithotomy

A
148
Q

Cystoplasty

A
149
Q

Cystorrhaphy

A
150
Q

Cystostomy

A
151
Q

Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL)

A
152
Q

Hemodialysis

A
153
Q

Kidney transplant or renal transplant

A
154
Q

Lithotomy

A
155
Q

Lithotripsy

A
156
Q

Meatotomy

A
157
Q

Nephrectomy

A
158
Q

Nephrolithotomy

A
159
Q

Nephrolysis

A
160
Q

Nephropexy

A
161
Q

Nephrotomy

A
162
Q

Peritoneal dialysis

A
163
Q

Pyelolithotomy

A
164
Q

Pyeloplasty

A
165
Q

Ureterectomy

A
166
Q

Ureterostomy

A
167
Q

Ureterotomy

A
168
Q

Urethroplasty

A
169
Q

Urethrotomy

A
170
Q

Vesicourethral suspension

A
171
Q

Antibacterial

A
172
Q

Antibiotic

A
173
Q

Diuretic

A
174
Q

Urinary anagesic

A
175
Q

Nephrology

A
176
Q

Neohrologist

A
177
Q

Urology

A
178
Q

Urologist

A
179
Q

ARF

A
180
Q

BUN

A
181
Q

Cath

A
182
Q

CMG

A
183
Q

CRF

A
184
Q

DCT

A
185
Q

ESRD

A
186
Q

ESWL

A
187
Q

GU

A
188
Q

IVP

A
189
Q

IVU

A
190
Q

KUB

A
191
Q

PCT

A
192
Q

SG

A
193
Q

SUI

A
194
Q

UA

A
195
Q

UTI

A
196
Q

VCUG

A

Med 231 (15 decks)

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