Urinary Elimination

Question 1

Assessment Data to Include

Answer 1

Identify urinary alterations, Pattern of urination, skin and mucous membranes, kidneys, bladder, characteristics of urine, urine testing, intake and output.

Question 2

Factors influencing urination

Answer 2

Age, environmental factors, medication history, psychological, muscle tone, fluid balance( nocturnal enuresis, urinary frequency, and muscle tone.

Question 3

Implications for nursing diagnostic tests

Answer 3

Obtain a signed consent, Assess for allergies, administer bowel cleaning medications, ensure pt receives proper pre-test instructions, such as NPO or clear liquid. Assess I&O, Observe urine, encourage fluid intake,

Question 4

Measures to reduce incontinence

Answer 4

Stimulating micturition reflex, have a routine elimination habit, adequate fluid intake, promote complete bladder emptying, prevent infections.

Question 5

Reducing UTI

Answer 5

Sufficient fluid intake, 1200-1500 ml day, voiding after intercourse, not using lots of soap or taking bubble baths, wear cotton underwear, apple or cranberry juice.