Urinary Flashcards
1
Q
What is the most common signalment for urolithiasis in horses?
A
Males (75%) > females
> 10 years of age
2
Q
Name 6 clinical signs of urolithiasis (cystic calculi)
A
Abnormal urination
- dysuria, stranguria, pollakiuria
Haematuria post-exercise
Pyuria
+/-mild colic signs
+/- urin scalding
3
Q
How is urolithiasis diagnosed?
A
History, clinical signs
Cystoscopy
Rectal
Ultrasound
4
Q
What is the treatment for urolithiasis?
A
Fragmentation via laser or shockwave
Transurethral in females
For males - perineal urethrotomy
Celiotomy