Urinary Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common signalment for urolithiasis in horses?

A

Males (75%) > females
> 10 years of age

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2
Q

Name 6 clinical signs of urolithiasis (cystic calculi)

A

Abnormal urination
- dysuria, stranguria, pollakiuria
Haematuria post-exercise
Pyuria
+/-mild colic signs
+/- urin scalding

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3
Q

How is urolithiasis diagnosed?

A

History, clinical signs
Cystoscopy
Rectal
Ultrasound

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4
Q

What is the treatment for urolithiasis?

A

Fragmentation via laser or shockwave
Transurethral in females
For males - perineal urethrotomy
Celiotomy

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