urinario Flashcards

1
Q

los riñones

A

kidneys
- la orina se concentra a medida que pasa a través del riñón

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2
Q

las glándulas suprarrenales

A

adrenal glands

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3
Q

la vejiga urinaria

A

urinary bladder

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4
Q

la uretra

A

urethra

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5
Q

el uréter

A

ureter

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6
Q

la vena y la arteria renal

A

renal vein and artery

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7
Q

el hipotálamo

A

hypothalamus

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8
Q

la glándula pituitaria

A

pituitary gland

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9
Q

la glándula tiroides

A

thyroid gland

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10
Q

el páncreas

A

pancreas

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11
Q

los ovarios

A

ovaries

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12
Q

los testículos

A

testicles

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13
Q

¿por qué se forman los cálculos renales?

A
  • el calcio se puede cristalizarse si la orina es demasiada concentrada y formar un cálculo renal
    *sales, cálcio, ácido
  • los cálculos más pequeños pasan fácilmente
  • los cálculos grandes pueden bloquear el flujo de orina
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