Urgent Care Flashcards
Cat bite
Organism: paterurella multocida
Tx: Amoxicillin- Clavulate (augment) 875/125mg po bid or 500/125mg po did x 5-7days with close follow up
Pneumocystitis Jirovecii Pneumonia
fungal infection (found in the ground), infects rmmunocompromissed people, tx is BACTRIM!
Cat scratch
azithromyocin
measles
Spread via droplets and vaccine preventable disease
Pro-drome (precedes the rash by 2-3 days):
- Classic “3 C’s” (SevereCough(dry, hacking); Coryza(Rhinitis); Conjunctivitis; HighFever(up to 105 F or 40.5 C)
- Malaise
- Irritability
- Photophobia
Koplik spots in the mouth (precedes the prodromal phase) and is indicative of measles!
Rash spreads from forehead to trunk and then to extremities (1-2 days later). Patients are contagious 4 days prior to rash onset. Rash is blanchable!
posterior LAD or occipital LAD
MONO! Need to do a rapid mono spot! Rapid mono spots are not as effective on children less than 12yo because they don’t make herdophil antibodies which the tests looks for .