Urban Issues and Challenges: London Flashcards

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1
Q

What is London’s Population?

A

9.0m

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2
Q

What is the avg. House Price?

A

£514,000

NEARLY DOUBLE THE NATIONAL AVG.

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3
Q

What is the average wage in London?

A

£35,000 (nat. avg, 22,000)

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4
Q

How is London Diverse?

A

55% Ethnic Minorities

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5
Q

How many people use the tube weekly?

A

25million

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6
Q

How has London acted as an example of Urban Greening?

A

47% of London is green space.

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7
Q

What does cross rail promise?

A

Jobs, faster journey times, more seats, cheaper tickets

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8
Q

How many Londoners live in Poverty?

A

2 Million

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9
Q

How has poverty impacted life expectancy?

A

In tower hamlets, life expectancy is 12 years lower than in Knightsbridge

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10
Q

Why it there a housing shortage in London?

A

20,000 homes built annually, 100,000 people annual population increase.

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11
Q

How many people die annually die to pollution? Why

A

4,500 - Tall Buildings trap particulates

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12
Q

How is London attempting to tackle CO2 emissions?

A

Boris Bikes, Public Transport

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13
Q

How is London attempting to tackle landfill?

A

Zero waste by 2030

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14
Q

What is the ULEZ Zone?

A

Ultra Low Emission Zone, prevents air pollution.

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15
Q

What is the Lower Lea Valley also known as\?

A

QE2 Olympic Park

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16
Q

The Lower Lea Valley was once a B________ S_____ which are….

A

Brownfield Site, land that was previously used.

17
Q

What was the Olympic Village?

A

Accommodation for olympic athletes

18
Q

Why is the East village bad?

Out________ F____ T____ B____rs

A

Inaccessible to first time buyers due to it’s previous significance - 2,800 homes are unaffordable.

19
Q

What was the Aquatic Centre converted into?

A

2 Secondary Schools

20
Q

How is the Lower Lea Valley a Transport Hub?

A

Stratford international is a Eurostar Station

21
Q

How many jobs generated?

A

25,000

22
Q

How was wildlife negatively impacted?

A

Animal Habitats were relocated

23
Q

What is the flood risk like in the Lea Valley?

A

High, lots of impermeable ground.

24
Q

What is Infant mortality?

A

the number of infant deaths for every 1,000 live births.

25
Q

Why is heathrow flawed?

A

Sipson Village will be destroyed to build the third runway

26
Q

Percentage of unemployment in North

A

24%

27
Q

Percentage of unemployment in south

A

14%

28
Q

O________g

A

OUTSOURCING

29
Q

What is the average wage in London?

A

34,000