Urban change Flashcards

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1
Q

What sector is the service economy in?

A

Tertiary sector

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2
Q

Give a fact about the number of employees in the service economy.

A

There is a high number of employees in the service economy.

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3
Q

Is the service economy valuable?

A

It is a high value industry

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4
Q

Give some impacts of a factory closure.

A

. public out of jobs
. less income in local economy
. residents move out of area
. Derelict area= squatters
. Less air and noise pollution

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5
Q

How has longbridge site changed since closing?

A

. Built 350 new homes
. Built new colleges and an industrial park
. New three acre green space
. IT services

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6
Q

Why are cities known as living systems?

A

Because of the dynamic interactions of people who live there and how one person can impact many others and how a everything relies on something else.

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7
Q

What are the 4 causes of deindustralisation?

A

. reduced need for labour
.reduced demand
. globalization of manufacturing
. increased costs

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8
Q

why is there a reduced need for labour?

A

the rapid mechanization and application of new technologies

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9
Q

Why is there a reduced demand for the manufacturing sector?

A

Household incomes increase, so people prefer to spend their disposable income on services rather than on manufactured goods

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10
Q

How has the globalization of manufacturing led to deindustralisation?

A

Multinationals outsourcing labour to LICs because it is cheaper

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