Upper respiratory system part 1 continuation Flashcards

1
Q

Olfactory Nerves_______
Trigeminal Nerve ________
Sympathetic/Parasympathetic_______

A

smell
General sensation
Secretions & Blood Flow

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2
Q

Name of the Trigeminal Nerve Branches that supplies the septum (Gen. Sensory-Septum)

A

Nasopalatine Nerve

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3
Q

Name the trigeminal nerve branches (supply the conchae)

A

Lateral Posterior Superior Nasal Nerve

Lateral Posterior Inferior Nasal Nerve

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4
Q

Name the trigeminal nerve internal branches that supply (mucosal surface of the nose)
Ant. Septal Br.
Ant. Lateral Nasal Br.
Vestibular Br.

A

Anterior Ethmoidal Nerve (Internal Branches)

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5
Q

Name the trigeminal nerve external branches (Gen. Sensory-Skin on the Lat. Side of the Nose)

A

Anterior Ethmoidal Nerve (External Branches)

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6
Q

Primary blood flow to the nasal cavity is via the posteriorly entering _______ _________ and its posterior septal branch

A

sphenopalatine artery

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7
Q

________ _________is a continuation of the Descending Palatine branch of the Maxillary artery

A

Greater palatine artery

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8
Q

Name the branches of the Ophthalmic artery

A

Anterior and posterior ethmoidal arteries

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9
Q

Branches of the ________ ________ (i.e. Superior Labial Artery with Nasal Branches) supplying the vestibule of the nose.

A

Facial artery

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10
Q

The Sphenopalatine Artery passes through the _________ Foramen into the Nasal Cavity

A

Sphenopalatine

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11
Q

What is the function of paranasal sinuses

A

Give resonance to the voice and lighten the skull

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12
Q

Name the paranasal sinuses

A

Maxillary Sinuses
Frontal Sinuses
Ethmoid Air Cells (4-16) anterior/middlel/posterior
Sphenoid Sinus

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13
Q

Paranasal drainage
Maxillary: Hiatus ________ into the _______Meatus
Frontal: Via the _______ Duct into the Hiatus Semilunaris; then into the Middle Meatus
Ant. Ethmoid: Hiatus Semilunaris into the ______ ______

A

Semilunaris/middle
Frontonasal
middle meatus

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14
Q

Where does the middle ethmoid sinus drain

A

Middle Meatus via opening (punctum) in the Ethmoid Bulla

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15
Q

Where does the posterior ethmoid paranasal drains

A

Superior Meatus

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16
Q

Where does the sphenoid paranasal sinus drain

A

Sphenoethmoidal Recess (SR)