Upper limb and hip lab Flashcards

1
Q

what are red flags for this exam

A
acute pain with motion testing
spinal crepitus with ROM
grossly limited ROM
spinal instability
neurologic symptoms with ROM
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2
Q

neers test

A

evaluate for shoulder rotator cuff impingement or tear

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3
Q

how do you do neers test

A

prevent scap motion wiht one hand by pressing on scap,

raise arm in forward flexion

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4
Q

what does yergason’s test for

A

rotator cuff tear, inflammation of long head of bicep tendon

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5
Q

how do you do yergason’s test

A

stand in front of pt and flex forearm to 90 at elbow
pronate pt wriste
have pt supinate against resistance

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6
Q

what does phalen’s test for

A

median nerve compression

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7
Q

how do you do phalens test

A

hold both wrists together in a fully falmar flexed postion for 60 sec

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8
Q

what does tinel’s sign test for

A

median n

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9
Q

how do you do tinel’s sign

A

lightly strike pt wrist with index or middle finger where median nerve passes under flexor retinaculum and volar carpal lig

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10
Q

what does thomas test for

A

hip flexion contracture

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11
Q

how do you do thomas test

A

univolved flexed leg is held against chest of supin pt to fatten lumbar lordossi

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12
Q

postive thomas test

A

opposite leg ith flex at knee and lift up off the table

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13
Q

what does straight leg raisign test for

A

lumbosacral radiculopathy

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14
Q

how do you do straight leg raising

A

pt supine with knees extended
lift extended leg, flex at hip
dorsiflex foot

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15
Q

anylosing spondylitits

A

hereditary chronic inflammatory disease, initially affecting the lumbar spin and sarcoiliac joints

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16
Q

arthoropahty

A

any disease affecting a joint

17
Q

fibromyalgia

A

painful nonarticular condition that leads to diffuse musculoskeletal discomfort

18
Q

gibbus

A

shoarp angular deformity associated with collapsed vertebra due to osteoporosis

19
Q

goniometer

A

appartus to measure joint movmeents and angles