peripheral vascular system Flashcards

1
Q

allen’s test

A

tests arterial supply to hand. compress both radial and ulnar arteries then release one

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2
Q

a wave

A

rebound from right artiral systole

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3
Q

c wae

A

expansion of the underlying carotid a

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4
Q

v wave

A

filling of right atrium from system ceins while tricupside valve closes

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5
Q

when would you see prominent a wave

A

tricuspid stenosis, first degree av block,

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6
Q

when would you see absent a wave

A

a fib

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7
Q

when would you see large v waves

A

tricuspid regurgitation, constrictive pericarditis

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8
Q

what is pallor indicitive of

A

arterial occlusion

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9
Q

what is varicositiy and thrombosis indictive of

A

venous insufficieny

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10
Q

what is brownish discoloration or ulcers above malleolus indictive of

A

chronic venous insufficiency

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11
Q

what oes homan’s test for

A

assessment of venous thrombosis

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12
Q

how do you do homan’s test

A

flex knee slihglty and dorsiflex foot

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13
Q

what is positive for homan’s test

A

calf pain

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14
Q

what does trendelenburg test for

A

venous incompetence, locae incompetent values

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15
Q

how do you do trendelenburg test

A

pt supine, raise leg above heart
put pressure on medial aspect of thigh
have pt stand while mainting pressure on leg

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16
Q

claudication

A

pain resulting from muscle ischemia presenting with dull ache, muscle fatigue, and cramps

17
Q

hum

A

nonpathologic venous phenomenon found in kids

18
Q

orthopnea

A

discomfort in breathing when lyin gflat

19
Q

syncope

A

loss of consciousness and postural tone caused by diminished cerebral blood flow

20
Q

temporal arteritis

A

inflammatory disease of aortic arch