Upper Limb 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Suspensory ligament of axilla

A

Part of the pectoralis minor that supports the axillary fascia and pulls it and the skin inferior to it upward during abduction of the arm, forming the axillary fossa

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1
Q

Costocoracoid membrane

A

Part of the clavipectoral fascia between the pectoralis minor and subclavius
It is pierced by the lateral pectoral nerve

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2
Q

Passes anterior to the clavicle, immediately deep to the platysma, and supply the skin over the clavicle and the superolateral aspect of pectoralis major

A

Supraclavicular (C3, C4)

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3
Q

A branch of the radial nerve, supplies the skin on the posterior surface of the arm

A

Posterior cutaneous nerve of the arm (C5-C8)

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4
Q

Branch of the radial nerve, supplies the skin on the posterior surface of the forearm

A

Posterior cutaneous nerve of forearm (C5-C8)

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5
Q

Terminal branch of the axillary nerve, emerges from beneath the posterior margin of the deltoid to supply the skin over the lower part of this muscle and on the lateral side of the midarm

A

Superior lateral cutaneous nerve of the arm (C5, C6)

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6
Q

Joint type of sternoclaviclular joint

A

Saddle type synovial

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7
Q

Acromioclavicluar joint type

A

Plane synovialn

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8
Q

Glenohumeral joint

A

Ball and socket synovial

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9
Q

Elbow joint type

A

Hinge type synovial

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10
Q

Proximal radio-ulnar joint type

A

Pivot type of synovial joint

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11
Q

Distal (inferior) radio-ulnar joint type

A

Pivot type synovial joint

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12
Q

Wrist (radiocarpal) joint type

A

Condyloid synovial

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13
Q

Carpal (intercarpal) joint type

A

Plane synovial

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14
Q

Carpometacarpal (CMC) and intermetacarpal (IM) joint type

A

Plane synovial

Expect thumb which is a saddle shapes synovial joint

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15
Q

Metacarpophalangeal joint type

A

Condyloid synovial joint

16
Q

Interphalangeal joint type

A

Hinge synovial

17
Q

Contents of triangular space

A

Circumflex scapular artery

18
Q

Borders of triangular space

A

Teres minor
Teres major
Long head of triceps

19
Q

Guyon’s canal

A

Ulnar nerve
Ulnar artery
Frequent site of nerve entrapment

20
Q

Contents of cubital fossa

A
My Bottoms Turned Red
Median nerve
Brachial artery
Tendon of biceps
Radial nerve
-median cubital vein
-medial and lateral cutaneous nerves
21
Q

Ulnohumeral joint

A

Uniaxial hinge joint

22
Q

Radiohumeral joint

A

Uniaxial hinge joint

23
Q

Proximal radioulnar joint

A

Uniaxial pivot joint

24
Q

Ulnar collateral ligament

A

3bands
Anterior: strongest
Posterior: weakest
Oblique: deepens the socket for the trochlea of humerus

25
Q

Oblique cord

A

Hold radius and ulna together

26
Q

Interosseous membrane

A

Prevents proximal displacement of radius on ulna

27
Q

Radial collateral ligament

A

Extends from lateral epicondyle and blends distally with annular ligament

28
Q

Brachial vein

A

Superficial branch: cephalic & basilic

Deep branch: brachial