Forearm Flashcards

0
Q

Insertion of pronator teres

A

Middle of convexity of lateral surface of radius

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1
Q

Origin of pronator teres

A

Ulnar head: coronoid process

Humeral head: medial epicondyle

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2
Q

Innervated by median nerve C6, C7

A

Pronator teres

Flexor Carpi Radialis

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3
Q

Action of pronator teres

A

Pronates and flexes forearm

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4
Q

Origin of flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus

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5
Q

Insertion of flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Base of 2nd metacarpal

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6
Q

Innervation of flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Median nerve C6, C7

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7
Q

Action of flexor Carpi Radialis

A

Flexes and abducts hand at wrist

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8
Q

Origin of palmaris longus

A

Medial epicondyle of humerus

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9
Q

Insertion of palmaris longus

A

Distal half of flexor retinaculum

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10
Q

Action of palmaris longus

A

Flexes hand

Tenses palmar aponeurosis

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11
Q

Origin of flexor Carpi ulnaris

A

Olecranon

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12
Q

Innervation of flexor Carpi ulnaris

A

Ulnar nerve C7, C8

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13
Q

Main action of flexor Carpi ulnaris

A

Flexes and adducts hand

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14
Q

Insertion of flexor Carpi ulnaris

A

Pisiform
Hook of hamate
5th metacarpal

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15
Q

Origin of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Humero-ulnar head: medial epicondyle of humerus and coronoid process of ulna
Radial head: oblique line of radius

16
Q

Insertion of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Shafts of middle phalanges of medial 4 digits

17
Q

Innervation of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Median nerve C7, C8, T1

18
Q

Actions of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Flexes proximal interphalangeal joint of middle 4 digits

Acting more strongly: flexes proximal phalanges at metacarpophalangeal joints

19
Q

Origin of flexor digitorum profundus

A

Proximal 3/4 of anterior and medial surfaces of ulna

Interosseous membrane

20
Q

Insertion of flexor digitorum profundus

A

Base of distal phalanges of digits 2,3,4,5

21
Q

Innervation of flexor digitorum profundus

A

Digits 2&3: median nerve C8, T1

Digits 4&5: ulnar nerve C8, T1

22
Q

Actions of flexor digitorum profundus

A

Flexes distal interphalangeal joints of digits 2,3,4,5

Assist in wrist flexion

23
Q

Origin of flexor pollicis longus

A

Anterior surface of radius

Adjacent interosseous membran

24
Insertion of flexor pollicis longus
Base of distal phalanx of thumb
25
Action of flexor pollicis longus
Flexes phalanges of thumb
26
Origin of pronator quadratus
Distal quarter of anterior surface of ulna
27
Insertion of pronator quadratus
Distal quarter of anterior surface of radius
28
Muscles that attach to lateral epicondyle of humerus
``` Extensor digitorum Extensor digit minimi Extensor Carpi Radialis brevis Extensor Carpi ulnaris Supinator ```
29
Roof of Guyon's canal
Volar Carpi ligament
30
Innervation of pronator quadratus
Median nerve C8, T1
31
Innervation of palmaris longus
Median nerve C7,C8