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Master Sommelier Tricky question 2024 > Untitled > Flashcards

Untitled Flashcards

1
Q

Crossing of Torrontes?

A

Criolla Chica & Muscat of Alexandria

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2
Q

What is the main wind of San Juan & Mendoza?

A

Zonda

Strong, fierce hot afternoon wind from the Andes mountains in late spring. Takes away disease pressure.

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3
Q

What is the variety for Zuccardi’s Canal Uco Wine?

A

100% Malbec

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4
Q

Give 3 sub-regions of Salta?

A

Cafayate
San Carlos
Molinos

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5
Q

Sub-zones of Neuquen?

A

La Confluencia
Añelo

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6
Q

Where is Atuel River?

A

Mendoza

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7
Q

Name the highest altitude vineyard of Colome estate? The altitude?

A

Altura Maxima - 3111m alt

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8
Q

Name the DOC of Primera Zona?

A

Lujan de Cuyo

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9
Q

Northern most GI of Salta IG?

A

Cachi
Molinos / San Carlos / Cafayate

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10
Q

What river runs through the Maipu Region of Argentina?

A

Mendoza River

Low rainfalls, high altitude (800m), irrigation is mandatory to grow grapes here.

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11
Q

Where is Panquehue?

A

Aconcagua, Home to Errazuriz as well.

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12
Q

Location of Bella Vista & Mirador?

A

Lujan de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina

Single vineyard produced by Achaval Ferrer.

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13
Q

What are the sub IG of Catamarca?

A

Tinogasta
Belem
Poman
Santa Maria

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14
Q

Name the Sub-IGs of Atlantic Region of Argentina?

A

Western Argentina: Bueno Aires ID
➙ Chapadmalal IG
➙ Villa Ventana IG
➙ Balcarce IG
➙ Médanos

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15
Q

What is the newest IG of Patagonia?

A

Sarmiento in south east Chubut region.
2024 update

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16
Q

Minimum aging for Gran Reserva Red in Argentina?

A

24 mth in total
➙12 mth for white

Introduced in 2008.

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17
Q

Where is Achaval Ferrer located?

A

Argentina - Lujan de Cuyo

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18
Q

Who’s producing Clos de los Siete?

A

Bodega Roland (Michel Roland) - Vista Flores

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19
Q

Sub-Region of Salta IG?

A

Cafayate
Cachi
Molinos
San Carlos

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20
Q

Owners of Cheval des Andes? 1st vintage?

A

Cheval Blanc and Terrazas de los Andes

2001.

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21
Q

How is the Gobelet system called in Argentina?

A

Esparelda

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22
Q

What is Zonda?

A

Hot and dry wind from Northern Mendoza & San Juan

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23
Q

Where is Famatina Valley?

A

La Rioja Argentina

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24
Q

What are the official GI’s region of Cuyo in Argentina?

A

La Rioja Argentina
Mendoza
San Juan
San Luis (since 2019)

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25
Q

Northern Mendoza GIs?

A

Lavalle
Gaymallen
Las Heras

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26
Q

Who’s behind Bodega Chacra? Where?

A

Piero Incisa della Rocchetta
➙ Son of Sassicaia - Patagonia

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27
Q

Lunlunta, El Paraiso, Russel & Las Barrancas are part of what IG?

A

Maipù in Mendoza

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28
Q

Crossing of Malbec?

A

Prunelard x Madeleine Noire des Charentes

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29
Q

Name a producer in Argentina that produces Sparkling Rose Malbec?

A

Reginato, Celestina Rose

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30
Q

What are the 3 subvarieties of Torrontes?

A

Torrontes Riojano, Torrontes Mendocino, Torrontes Sanjuanino

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31
Q

Name the 3 IG of Valley de Uco IG?

A

Tupungato
Tunuyan
San Carlos

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32
Q

Owner of Adriana Vineyard?

A

Cantena Zappata

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33
Q

Who’s producing Gran Medalla Malbec?

A

Trapiche from Valle de Uco

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34
Q

Name the producer of Adrianna Vineyard?

A

Cantena Zapata from Tumpungato

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35
Q

Where is Bodega del fin del Mundo?

A

Neuquen IG in Patagonia

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36
Q

Who is producing Bella Vista, Mirador, Finca Altamira single vineyards Malbec?

A

Achaval Ferrer

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37
Q

Name the producer of J Alberto?

A

Bodega Noemia - Rio Negro

95% Malbec + Merlot.

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38
Q

Where is Yocochuya project of Michel Roland Located?

A

Cafayate in Salta

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39
Q

Malbec single-vineyards of Trapiche?

A

Coletto
Ambrosia
Orellana

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40
Q

Bodega Noemia is part of what Italian Family?

A

From the famous Cinzano Vermouth family in Tuscany

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41
Q

Prestige wine of SuperUco winery?

A

Gualta: First vintage: 2011

65% Malbec + Cabernet Franc.

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42
Q

Producer of Gran Medalla?

A

Trapiche in Maipú

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43
Q

What is the winery of Michel Rolland from Cafayate?

A

Yacochuya

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44
Q

Name the producer of Trenta y Dos?

A

Bodega Chacra

100% Pinot Noir from 1932 vineyard.

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45
Q

Where is Ararat Valley?

A

Armenia

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46
Q

Name the producer of 100 year old Para Liqueur?

A

Seppeltsfield - Barossa / Tawny like made of Shiraz, Mataro, Grenache

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47
Q

Aging and rs for Rare Rutherglen Muscat?

A

20+ years 270 - 400 grams per liter

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48
Q

What lake has a strong influence in Fleurieu GI?

A

Lake Alexandrina

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49
Q

Date of creation of the first GI of Australia?

A

1994

Barossa & Yarra in 1996.

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50
Q

Who’s production Astralis? Where? When?

A

Clarendon Hills

1994, McLaren Vale.

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51
Q

2 GI’s of Queensland?

A

Granit Belt
South Burnett

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52
Q

Sub Regions of Adelaide Hills?

A

Lenswood
Picadilly

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53
Q

What’s included in super zone “South Eastern Australia”?

A

Victoria
Tasmania
New South Wales
+ Part of South Australia, Queensland

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54
Q

Minimum Aging & Sugar content for Rare Muscat of Rutherglen?

A

20+ years 270 - 400 grams per liter

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55
Q

What are the Regions of Barossa Zone?

A

Barossa Valley
Eden Valley (High Eden Sub-zone)

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56
Q

Minimum Vine Age for Survivor vines in Barossa old vine chart?

A

70 years old

Old vines: 35 years
Centenarian: 100 years
Ancestor: 125 years.

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57
Q

Sub-GIs of Hunter GI?

A

Broke Fordwick
Polkobin
Upper Hunter Valley

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58
Q

GI’s of Southern New South Wales?

A

Canberra District
Tumbarrumba
Hilltops
Gundagai

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59
Q

What GI borders Hunter Valley zone on the West?

A

Mudgee

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60
Q

Why is Tumbarumba GI known for (wine style production)?

A

Sparkling wines made of Chardonnay & Pinot Noir due to higher elevation vineyard & cooler climate

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61
Q

Who’s producing Semillon VAT 1? Where from?

A

Tyrell’s from Hunter Valley

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62
Q

Who produces Astralis? What grape?

A

Clarendon hills - McLaren Vale

Shiraz, 1994.

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63
Q

With whom is making champagne Penfold?

A

Thienot

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64
Q

Principal variety for Mitolo Serpico wine? Where?

A

Australia - McLaren Vale

Cabernet Sauvignon.

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65
Q

What is the prestige Shiraz of Rockford winery?

A

Basket Press Shiraz - First vintage in 1984

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66
Q

When was the name changed of Grange?

A

1990 first vintage of Grange

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67
Q

Who makes Runrig Shiraz?

A

Torbreck

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68
Q

Name the producer of Coppermine Road? What variety?

A

D’Arenberg

➙ Cabernet Sauvignon. Other wines: Ironstone pression Grenache & Dead Arm Shiraz.

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69
Q

Name the producer of Woodcutter Semillon?

A

Torbreck

Wood aging Semillon from Barossa.

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70
Q

3 white wines classified under the Langton exceptional grade?

A

Giaconda Chardonnay
Leewin Estate Art Series Chardonnay
Grosset Polish Hill Riesling

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71
Q

Varieties used for 100y old Seppeltsfield Tawny?

A

Mataro, Grenache & Shiraz

Variable from vintages to vintages.

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72
Q

First Vintage of Penfolds Grange?

A

1951

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73
Q

Name the producer of: Octavius Shiraz, Oracle Shiraz, Armagh Vineyard Shiraz, Dead Arm Shiraz, Astralis Shiraz, Basket Press Shiraz

A

Yalumba - 1990
Kilikanoon -1997
Jim Barry - 1985
D’Arenberg - 1993
Clarendon Hills - 1994
Rockford - 1984

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74
Q

What is the first vintage of Mount Edelstone?

A

1952

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75
Q

Give the first vintage of Clonakilla Shiraz-Viognier? Where does it come from?

A

1992

Murrumbateman - Canberra District.

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76
Q

What are the vintages within the G5 wine?

A

5 vintages of Penfold, the final released after G3 & G4

2010, 2012, 2014, 2016, 2018. Released in 2021, to celebrate the 70 years of Grange.

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77
Q

Where is Giaconda winery located? GI?

A

Beechworth in North East Victoria

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78
Q

Variety for Wynn’s John Riddoch wine?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon from Coonawarra 1982

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79
Q

Give some producers of Rutherglen?

A

Chambers
All Saints
Campbells
Morris
Pfeiffer
Stanton & Killeen

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80
Q

Name the producer of Meshach Shiraz?

A

Grant Burge estate in Barossa Valley GI

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81
Q

Second wine of Hill of Grace?

A

Hill of Roses

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82
Q

Where is Cloudburst winery located?

A

Margaret River - Western Australia

Biodynamic and natural practices.

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83
Q

What is the oldest wine between Mount Edelstone & Hill of Grace?

A

Mount Edelstone: 1952
Hill of Grace: 1958

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84
Q

Name the producer of G4?

A

Penfold

➙ 4 vintages of Grange: 2nd edition: 2002, 2004, 2008, 2016.

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85
Q

First vintage of Hermitage Grange?

A

Penfold - 1951

Change for Grange in 1990.

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86
Q

What does RWT (Grange) mean?

A

Red Wine Trail

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87
Q

Name 2 estates which are producing sparkling Shiraz in Australia?

A

Rockford
Peter Rumball

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88
Q

Who’s producing 1860’s Vines Shiraz?

A

Talbilk Estate in Nagambie Lake

First commercial winery in the area, vines are the historical and some of the first planted in Victoria.

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89
Q

What is Plexus?

A

Top cuvée of John Duval

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90
Q

What’s included in Adelaide Super Zone?

A

Fleurieu, Barossa, Mount Lofty Ranges

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91
Q

Name the typical soil of Coonawarra?

A

Terra Rossa: Red Soil over limestone

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92
Q

Sub-GIs of Adelaide Hills?

A

Picadilly Valley
Lenswood

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93
Q

Name the 5 GI’s of Fleurieu, South Australia?

A

McLaren Vale, Currency Creek, Kangaroo Island, Langhorne Creek, Southern Fleurieu

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94
Q

GIs of Limestone Coast?

A

Coonawarra
Wrattonbully
Padthaway
Mount Benson
Robe
Mount Gambier

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95
Q

In what GIs can you find Terra rossa?

A

Coonawarra/Padthaway

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96
Q

Kangaroo Island is a GI of what Region?

A

Fleurieu in South Australia

Others GIs are McLaren Vale, Langhorne Creek, Currency Creek, Southern Fleurieu.

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97
Q

What is the Scare earth program? Where does it come from?

A

McLaren Vale

Increase the quality and enhance the regional terroir. 10y if and, not overly oaky must be Shiraz -> D’Arenberg, Chapel Hill, Gemtree.

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98
Q

Which of these 2 sub-regions is higher in elevation and the coolest: Lenswood or Piccadilly?

A

Piccadilly

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99
Q

What variety is referred to the Scare Earth Program? Within what GI?

A

Shiraz - McLaren Vale

Introduced in 2009 for terroir driven wines.

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100
Q

Name the states covered by the South Eastern Australia GI

A

Victoria
Tasmania
New South Wales
+ Part of South Australia, Queensland

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101
Q

Style of wine & location of the followings: Jansz Pontos Hills Vintage, Arras EJ Carr

A

Northern Tasmania
Piper River - Sparkling single vineyard
Piper River - Late Disgorged traditional method sparkling

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102
Q

Name some winemakers from Tasmania?

A

Andrew Piri - Tamar Ridge

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103
Q

Name some GI of Southern Tasmania?

A

Huon Valley
Derwent Valley

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104
Q

Name some GI of Northern Tasmania?

A

Tamar Valley
Pipers River

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105
Q

Shadowfax, By Farr, Austin are producers from what IG?

A

Geelong

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106
Q

Name 2 estates of Rutherglen?

A

All Saints
Morris
Stanton & Killeen
Campbell’s
Chambers

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107
Q

Name the traditional fortified wine made of Muscadelle in Rutherglen?

A

Topaque

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108
Q

GI and varieties of Mont Mary Quintet?

A

Yarra Valley

Bdx Blend= Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc, Petit Verdot.

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109
Q

Where is Nagambie Lakes GI?

A

Goulburn, Victoria, Australia

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110
Q

What is the range of residual sugars for Rutherglen Muscat?

A

180-240 g/L

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111
Q

Aging & sugar range for Classic Muscat of Rutherglen?

A

6 to 10 years aging

From 200 to 280 g/L RS.

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112
Q

Giaconda, Sorrenberg and Castagne are coming from What IG?

A

Beechworth

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113
Q

GI’s of Western Victoria zone?

A

Henty
Grampians
Pyrenees

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114
Q

What are the 2 GIs shared between NSW & Victoria?

A

Murray Darling & Swan Hill GIs

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115
Q

Where is Perricota GI located?

A

New South Wales - Big Rivers district

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116
Q

What zone of Australia is directly surrounding Melbourne City?

A

Port Philip Bay
Yarra Valley
Mornington Peninsula
Gippsland
Geelong
Sunbury
Macedon Ranges

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117
Q

Principal variety for Heatcote GI?

A

Shiraz

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118
Q

What is the Black Saturday referred to in Victoria?

A

Wild fires with high damage within vineyards the 7th of Feb 2009

(173 people died).

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119
Q

Explain soil of Yarra Valley?

A

Sandy Loam in the north, Red Basalt in the South

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120
Q

Give the residual sugar minimum/maximum for Muscat Grand Rutherglen?

A

270/400 g/L

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121
Q

Where are located King Valley GI & Glenrowan GI?

A

North East Victoria

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122
Q

Wallcliffe has 2 Iconic Margaret river estates located on, What are they?

A

Leewin Estate and Cape Mentelle

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123
Q

What are the sub-regions of Greater Southern GI of Western Australia?

A

Albany
Frankland River
Porongurup
Mount Barker
Denmark

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124
Q

What are the 2 subs of Great Southern on the coast?

A

Albany and Denmark

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125
Q

What are the Zones of Western Australia?

A

Central Western Australia
Eastern Plains, Inland & North of Western Australia
Greater Perth
South West Australia
West Australian South East Coastal

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126
Q

What was the first winery in Margaret River? When?

A

Vasse Felix

1971.

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127
Q

Unofficial sub-regions of Margaret River?

A

Yallingup
Wilyabrup
Wallcliffe
Karridale
Carbunup
Treeton

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128
Q

What were the first 5 wineries to set up in Margaret River?

A

Cullen
Vasse Felix
Leeuwin estate
Cape Mentelle
Moss Wood

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129
Q

Where are the following producers located? Weingut Loimer, Bernhard Ott

A

Kamptal - Langelois
Wagram - Feuersbrunn

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130
Q

Location of the following vineyards? Aixpoint, Hellingenstein, Lamm, Kollmitz

A

Wachau
Kamptal
Kamptal
Wachau

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131
Q

Aging for Austrian Grosse Reserve Sekt?

A

36

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132
Q

5 wineries to set up in Margaret River?

A

Cullen, Vasse Felix, Leeuwin Estate, Cape Mentelle, Moss Wood

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133
Q

Where are the following producers located? Weingut Loimer, Bernhard Ott

A

Kamptal - Langenlois, Wagram - Feuersbrunn

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134
Q

Location of the following vineyards? Aixpoint, Hellingenstein, Lamm, Kollmitz

A

Wachau, Kamptal, Kamptal, Wachau

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135
Q

Ageing for Austrian Grosse Reserve Sekt?

A

36 months on the lees

Not Released before October 22 the third year after harvest

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136
Q

Crossing of Neuberger?

A

Roter Veltliner x Silvaner

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137
Q

What village is allowed to produce the Ausbruch as DAC level?

A

Rust - Burgenland - Austria

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138
Q

Minimum aging for the production of Reserve Sekt in Austria?

A

18 months on the lees

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139
Q

What is the KMW and the minimum ABV of TBA in Austria?

A

30 KMW - 5% ABV

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140
Q

Maximum yields for Wiener Gemischter Satz DAC?

A

75 Hl/Ha

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141
Q

Name some single vineyards of Wein region?

A

Bisamberg, Nussberg, Döbling, Kalhenberg, Maurerberg, Laaerberg

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142
Q

Give a synonym of Zierfandler variety?

A

Spätrot

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143
Q

What is Rotburger?

A

Synonym of Zweigelt

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144
Q

3 growing areas in Austria?

A

Weinland, Bergland, Steirerland

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145
Q

What are the regions of the Bergland in Austria?

A

Kärnten, Oberösterreich, Salzburg, Tirol, Vorarlberg

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146
Q

Variety of Eisenberg DAC?

A

Blaufränkisch 100%

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147
Q

Eisenberg DAC; White or Red?

A

Red - 100% Blaufränkisch

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148
Q

What DAC of Austria are focusing solely on Blaufränkisch?

A

Eisenberg, Mittelburgenland

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149
Q

Important producers for Mittelburgenland? Precise their variety?

A

Moric, J. Heinrich, Franz Weniger, Iby

Blaufränkisch 100%

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150
Q

What is the minimum ABV for and KMW for Ruster Ausbruch?

A

5% ABV, 30 KMW

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151
Q

What major change happened in Neusiedlersee DAC in 2020?

A

Allowed the production of sweet wine based on Welschriesling in DAC.

RS: 45 g/L mini, Classic: Spätlese & Auslese, Reserve: BA & TBA, Villages: Apetlon, Illmitz, Podersdorf

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152
Q

Define the style of wine of white reserve wine in Neusiedlersee DAC?

A

BA or TBA only made of Welschriesling mostly

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153
Q

Signature grapes of Leithaberg DAC?

A

Blaufränkisch, Grüner Veltliner, Chardonnay, Neuberger, Weißburgunder

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154
Q

Varieties for Rosalia DAC?

A

Blaufränkisch & Zweigelt

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155
Q

Name the main soil of Leithaberg DAC?

A

Leithakalk - Limestone based soil

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156
Q

Where would you find Seewinkel area?

A

Neusiedlersee DAC, on the villages of Apetlon, Illmitz, Podersdorf focusing on noble sweet wines

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157
Q

Name the DAC on the eastern side of Lake?

A

Neusiedlersee DAC
Ruster Ausbruch DAC

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158
Q

Main Grape variety for red wine in Neusiedlersee DAC?

A

Zweigelt base

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159
Q

When was sweet wine production added to the DAC? Out of what grape?

A

In 2020, made of Welschriesling mostly

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160
Q

Main village for Rosalia DAC?

A

Pottelsdorf

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161
Q

What is the newest DAC of Burgenland?

A

Ruster Ausbruch DAC - Approved in October 2020

First DAC to focus only on noble sweet wine in Austria

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162
Q

White varieties for Leithaberg DAC?

A

Weißburgunder, Chardonnay, Neuburger, Grüner Veltliner

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163
Q

What are the varieties able to produce Ruster Ausbruch?

A

Weißburgunder, Chardonnay, Muskateller, Grauburgunder, Furmint

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164
Q

Name 2 single vineyards of Langenlois in Kamptal?

A

Dechant, Loisenberg, Spiegel, Steinhaus, Thal, Seeberg

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165
Q

Maximum yields for Österreich Traditionsweingüter Grosse Lage?

A

50 Hl/Ha

60 Hl/Ha for Erste Lage, 2024 update

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166
Q

Smaragd wines must reach what ripeness level of Austria?

A

19 KMW

Equivalent in the classic wines laws of Austria: Spätlese

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167
Q

What is the newest DAC of Niederösterreich? When?

A

Thermenregion in 2023

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168
Q

What are the varieties allowed at Riedenwein level in Thermenregion ?

A

White: Zierfandler, Rotgipfler, Pinot Blanc, Chardonnay; Red: Pinot Noir, St Laurent

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169
Q

Varieties allowed as Riedenwein in Wachau?

A

Grüner Veltliner & Riesling

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170
Q

Varieties allowed as Riedenwein in Kamptal?

A

Grüner Veltliner & Riesling

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171
Q

Varieties allowed as Riedenwein in Thermenregion?

A

Rotgipfler, Zierfandler, Chardonnay, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Noir, St Laurent

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172
Q

Varieties allowed as Riedenwein in Carnuntum?

A

Grüner, Weißburgunder, Chardonnay, Blaufränkisch, Zweigelt

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173
Q

Varieties allowed as Riedenwein in Weinviertel?

A

Grüner Veltliner only

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174
Q

Varieties allowed as Riedenwein in Wagram?

A

Riesling, Grüner Veltliner & Roter Veltliner

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175
Q

In what village are the following vineyards located: Pichpoint, Hollerin, Klaus, Marbach, Steinertal, Loibenberg, Siegerriedel?

A

Joachim, Dürnstein, Weißenkirchen, Viessling, Unterloiben, Unterloiben, Spitz

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176
Q

What is the minimum ABV for Reserve wine in Kamptal DAC?

A

13% ABV

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177
Q

Minimum must weight for Qualitätswein in Austria?

A

15° KMW

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178
Q

Crossing of Zweigelt?

A

Blaufränkisch x St Laurent

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179
Q

Name 3 important vineyards of Spitz (Wachau). Which one is also shared with Viessling?

A

Brücke, Aixpoint, Siegerriedel, Stezberg, Offenberg

Brücke

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180
Q

What varieties are allowed under the Carnuntum DAC production?

A

Grüner, Weißburgunder, Chardonnay, Zweigelt, Blaufränkisch

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181
Q

Most famous single vineyard for Riesling in Kamptal DAC?

A

Heiligenstein

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182
Q

When does a Grosse Reserve wine of Weinviertel can be released?

A

In November the year following the harvest (1 year) + 13% ABV

Introduced in 2020

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183
Q

Stein, Rohenrdorf, Stratzing & Fürth are village of what DAC region?

A

Kremstal

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184
Q

Well-known producers of Carnuntum?

A

Muhr-Van Der Niepoort, Gerhard Markowitsch, Glatzer

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185
Q

What vineyard is shared between Dürnstein and Oberloiben?

A

Schutt

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186
Q

The first ever DAC of Austria?

A

Weinviertel in 2002

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187
Q

Minimum aging for Südsteiermark Reserve DAC White?

A

18 months minimum

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188
Q

White grapes allowed under Weststeiermark?

A
  • Blauer Wildbacher: most planted (for rose)
  • Weißburgunder
  • Grauburgunder
  • Morillon
  • Sauvignon Blanc
  • Welschriesling
  • Riesling
  • Traminer
  • Gelber Muskateller
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189
Q

What style of wine is made out of the Blauer Wildbacher?

A

Rosé wine from Styria called Schilcher Wein

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190
Q

Name some producers within the STK wine association?

A

Tement, Neumeister, Hannes Sabathi, Erwin Sabbath, Polz, Gross, Sattler

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191
Q

Name 2 vineyards of the Wosendorf village (Wachau)?

A

Kollmutz, Hochrain

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192
Q

What is the name of a blended lambic with fresher beer, sweetened with Belgian candy sugar?

A

Faro

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193
Q

Give 3 Trappist beer producers?

A

Chimay, La Trappe, Wesmalie (1st), Rochefort, Achel: Smallest, Orval, Koningshoeven, Mariawald

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194
Q

What is Rauchbier?

A

German smoked beer

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195
Q

Trappist beer from England?

A

Mount Saint Bernard from Leicestershire

Added to the Trappist in 2018

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196
Q

What is the name of the yeast used for lager beers?

A

Saccharomyces pastorianus

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197
Q

What is the particularity of Mont de Cats & San Pedro de Cardeña beers?

A

They are both Trappist, but not produced within the walls of the monastery. So cannot use the Trappist logo.

Mount de Cats: French monastery, but produced in Chimay; San Pedro de Cardeña: Spain / Castilla y Leon, but produced in Madrid now, at Cervezas Mar Pal.

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198
Q

What 2 styles of beers receive Brettanomyces fermentation?

A

Lambic, Geuze

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199
Q

Name the country of origin of the following beers: Leffe, Bavaria, Marienstadt, Export, Guinness, Budweiser, Tsingtao, Saigon, Edelweiss, Skoll, Asahi, Chouffe, Carlsberg, Goudale, Pietra, Paulaner, Brewdog, Estrella, Pilsner Urquell, Brahma, Corona, Peroni Nastro Azzurro, Dreher

A

Belgium, Nederland, Suède, Indochine, Irlande, US (Czech origin and recipe), Chine, Vietnam, Austria, Danemark, Japan, Belgium (produced by Duval), Danemark, France, Corsica, Germany, Scotland, Spain, Czech, Brazil, Mexico, Italie, Hungary

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200
Q

What type of glass is used to drink a Kwak beer?

A

A verre à Cocher. Back in days, when travelling in low-wheeled carriage, the driver could not leave it glass on a flat piece, so he kept it in his hand.

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201
Q

What grains are used for a Triple Karmeliet?

A

Barley, Wheat, Oats

Old style from Belgium

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202
Q

Northern most 1er cru of Côte-de-Nuits?

A

Fixin 1er Cru les Arvelets

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203
Q

What is the coolest and also the highest wine region in Brazil?

A

Planalto Catarinense

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204
Q

In what region is Bodega Chandon Brazil operating?

A

Serra Gaúcha in Rio Grande do Sul

Created in 1973

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205
Q

What is the terroir in Serra Gaúcha?

A

Basalt and Humid

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206
Q

Where in Brazil is common to harvest twice a year?

A

San Francisco- Northern Brazil, tropical season

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207
Q

What is the largest region of production of Brazil?

A

Serra Gaúcha

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208
Q

Where is Vale dos Vinhedos DO located?

A

Within Serra Gaúcha in Brazil

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209
Q

2 estates specialized in sparkling wine production in Brazil?

A

Salton, Peterlongo

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210
Q

Crossing Rubin Grape?

A

Syrah x Nebbiolo

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211
Q

Where is the Valley of the Roses?

A

Bulgaria

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212
Q

Synonym of Kadarka in Bulgaria?

A

Gamza

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213
Q

Name the Sub-region of Lodi?

A

Clémens Hills, Cosumne River, Mokelumne River, Alta Mesa, Jahant, Border Ranch, Sloughouse

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214
Q

Who’s the producer of Insigna? First Vintage?

A

Joseph Phelps - 1974

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215
Q

Name the wine project from Testeront Family in Napa? (Pontet Canet owners)

A

Pym-Rae

Took over the place in 2016, working it biodynamic

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216
Q

Name the producers & 1st vintage if possible of the following wines: One Point Five Cabernet, Napanook, The Maiden, Tychson Hill, Novicium, Lyndenhurst Cabernet Sauvignon, Kronos Vineyard, Insigna Cabernet Sauvignon, Gravelly Meadow, Araujo Vineyard

A

Shafer / Stags Leap District / 2004, Dominus Estate / Yountville / 1996, Harlan Estate / Oakville / 1995, Colgin Estate / St Helena / 2000, Continuum (Tim Mondavi) / St Helena / 2010, Spottswood Estate / St Helena AVA / 2002, Corison Estate / St Helena AVA / 1996, Joseph Phelps / St Helena AVA / 1974, Diamond Creek Cellars / Diamond Mountain District / 1972, Eisele Vineyard / Calistoga AVA / 1991

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217
Q

Crossing of Vidal Blanc?

A

Rayon d’Or x UGNI Bl

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218
Q

Date of creation of the VQA System in Canada?

A

1988

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219
Q

Location of Fraser Valley GI?

A

Canada - Within British Columbia

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220
Q

Which year did Orange Wine classification establish in Canada?

A

2017

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221
Q

When was introduced the Vintner Quality Alliance Act in Ontario?

A

1988

1990 in British Columbia

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222
Q

Signature grape of Nova Scotia?

A

Alcadie Blanc & Seyval Blanc

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223
Q

The Golden Mile is a Sub-Appellation of what Regional Appellation?

A

Okanagan Valley

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224
Q

What is Chambourcin?

A

Red French Hybrid planted mainly in Canada

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225
Q

What is Icewine Dosage?

A

Ice wine is used as dosage, up to 10%

Resulting 20 g/L Residual Sugar

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226
Q

Where in Canada would you find Malagah Peninsula, La Have River Valley & Bear River?

A

Nova Scotia

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227
Q

What are the grapes for Méritage white?

A

Sauvignon Blanc, Sauvignon Vert & Sémillon

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228
Q

Minimum Brix for Canadian Icewine?

A

32 Brix

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229
Q

Crossing Vidal?

A

Rayon d’Or x UGNI Bl

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230
Q

Most planted variety of Nova Scotia?

A

L’Acadie Blanc

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231
Q

Where can you find Tidal Bay wine province?

A

Canada

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232
Q

Producer of the first Icewine in Canada? When?

A

Hainle Vineyards Estate Winery in Peachland

1978

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233
Q

Name the sole appellation of Nova Scotia?

A

Tidal Bay GI

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234
Q

What is the maximum sweetness for the production of Sparkling Brut wines in British Columbia?

A

15 g/l

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235
Q

Where is Kelowna?

A

Sub-Region Okanagan

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236
Q

Name a few official GIs of the Okanagan Valley?

A
  • Lake Country: 2022
  • East Kelowna Slope: 2022
  • South Kelowna: 2022
  • Summerland Valleys: 2022
  • Summerland Bench: 2022
  • Summerland Lakefront: 2022
  • Naramata Bench: 2019
  • Skaha Bench: 2019
  • Okanagan Falls: 2018
  • Golden Mile Bench: 2015
  • Golden Mile Slope: 2020
    # from North to South
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237
Q

Newest GIs updated in 2022 for Okanagan Valley?

A

Lake County, East Kelowna Slopes, South Kelowna Slopes, Summerland Valleys, Summerland Bench, Summerland Lakefront, Golden Mile Slopes (2020)

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238
Q

Max Sugar for British Columbia sparkling brut?

A

15 g/l

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239
Q

What are the 4 sub-regions of Niagara-On-The-Lake?

A

Niagara River, Niagara Lakeshore, Four Mile Creek, St David Bench

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240
Q

What mountain range provides a rain shadow in Ontario?

A

Monashee Mountains

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241
Q

What are the 3 Regional appellations of Niagara-On-The-Lake?

A

Niagara River, Niagara Lakeshore, Four Mile Creek, St David Bench

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242
Q

What is the temperature of harvest max for Icewine in Ontario?

A

-8°C

100g/l (before 2014 was 125 g/L)

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243
Q

Niagara On the Lake VQA sub-districts?

A

Niagara River, Niagara Lake Shore, Four Miles Creek, St David Bench

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244
Q

Minimum residual sugar for Vin de Glace in Ontario?

A

100 g/L mini

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245
Q

Name 2 Coastal regions of San Antonio?

A

Cartagena, Algarrobo, San Juan, Santo Domenico

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246
Q

Name the 2 islands DOs of Chile?

A

Rapa Nui DO (Pacific), Chiloé (Patagonia) South of Osorno

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247
Q

Where could you find the subregion Choapa Valley?

A

In Coquimbo DO in Chile

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248
Q

Valle del Teno & Valle del Lontué are DO of what region?

A

Valle del Curicó in Valle Central in Chile

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249
Q

On which zone is located « Lo Abarco?

A
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250
Q

Name the 2 islands DOs of Chile.

A

Rapa Nui DO (Pacific), Chiloé (Patagonia) South of Osorno

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251
Q

Valle del Teno & Valle del Lontué are DO of what region?

A

Valle del Curico in Valle Central in Chile

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252
Q

On which zone is located « Lo Abarco DO »? Who’s the owner?

A

100% on Costa sector of San Antonio

Monopol of Casa Marin

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253
Q

What are the districts included within the « Lujan de Cuyo DOC »?

A

Agrelo, Las Compuertas, Perdriel

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254
Q

First vintage of Santa Rita’s Casa Real?

A

1982

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255
Q

When was the Chilean wine laws established?

A

1995

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256
Q

Name the main producer of Lo Abarca DO.

A

(Valle de San Antonio - Aconcagua) Casa Marin

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257
Q

Variety for Purple Angel bottling?

A

100% Carmenère from Montes Winery in Colchagua

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258
Q

What is the min ABV for Chilean DO wines?

A

11.5% abv

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259
Q

First vintage of Seña? Project partners?

A

1995

Robert Mondavi & Edwardo Chadwick of Errazuriz

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260
Q

Santiago, Pirque, Buin, Puente Alto are sub-DO of what region?

A

All Andes classification from Maipo DO

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261
Q

What is the crossing of Carmenère?

A

Cabernet Franc x Gros Cabernet

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262
Q

Producer of Clos Apalta?

A

Casa Lapostolle - Colchagua

1997

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263
Q

What is the main variety & producer of Carmin de Puemo?

A

Concha y Toro made of Carmenère

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264
Q

Explain Camanchaca?

A

Name of the morning fog in Chile within Coquimbo region

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265
Q

What variety is produced for a VIGNO label (association)?

A

Old vine Carignan in Maule interior

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266
Q

Sub-DO of Valle del Rappel?

A

Valle de Colchagua, Valle Cachapoal

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267
Q

Sub-Region of Atacama?

A

Valle de Copiapo, Valle de Huasco

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268
Q

Sub-DO’s of Valle de Curico DO?

A

Valle de Lontué DO, Valle de Teno DO

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269
Q

Name the sub-region of the Maule DO?

A

Valle del Claro, Valle del Loncomilla, Valle del Tutuven

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270
Q

Name the 3 DOs of Coquimbo DO?

A

Valle del Elqui, Valle del Limari, Valle del Choapa

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271
Q

Southern most official DO of Chile?

A

Chiloé DO since 2024

In Patagonia

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272
Q

Producer of Manso de Velasco wine?

A

Miguel Torres from Curico

100% Cabernet Sauvignon, First vintage: 1985

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273
Q

Second wine of Almaviva?

A

EPU: bordeaux blend from the younger vines

2019 first vintage

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274
Q

What château is behind and supporting the Los Vascos Estate?

A

Domaines Barons de Rothschild (Chateau Lafite family)

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275
Q

First Vintage of Don Melchior?

A

1987

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276
Q

Who’s producing Taita?

A

Montes winery

85% Cabernet Sauvignon + bdx blend, First vintage: 2007

277
Q

What is the first vintage of Almaviva? Who created it?

A

1996

Baron de Rothschild and Concha y Toro

278
Q

First vintage of Almaviva?

A

1996 released in 1998

279
Q

What is the main variety on the Montes Alpha M bottling?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon - 80% (First VTG: 1996 / 02, 08 not produced)

Montes Folly = Syrah / Purple Angel = Carmenere (2003)

280
Q

Who’s producing Altura?

A

Casa Silva

Colchagua / Carmenère / Cabernet Sauvignon, Petit Verdot

281
Q

Producer and first vintage of Don Melchior?

A

Concha y Toro - 1987

282
Q

What is the organic brand of Concha y Toro winery?

A

Emiliana vineyards

First Demeter of South America in 2003

283
Q

What is the prestige cuvée of Cousino Macul white?

A

Gota de Luna

Sauvignon Blanc from DO Sur

284
Q

Within what winery is Antinori involved in Chile?

A

Haras de Pirque

Maipo

285
Q

2nd wine of Clos Apalta?

A

Le petit Clos

286
Q

Name the 100% Syrah of Montes Winery?

A

Montes Folly

First vintage in 2000

287
Q

Second wine of Seña?

A

Rocas de Seña

288
Q

What style of wine is Undurraga winery focusing on?

A

Sparkling wines from Leyda and Maule

289
Q

Who’s producing Casa Real wine? Variety?

A

Santa Rita winery

Cabernet Sauvignon, 1982 first vintage

290
Q

Southern most region of China?

291
Q

What is a « Jue »?

A

Bronze wine vessel, used for decanting wine and religious ritual in China during the Shang Dynasty (1766BC-1111BC)

292
Q

Who’s the largest wine producer of China?

A

Changyu Winery, created in 1892

293
Q

Name main wine regions of China from East to West.

A

Dongbei, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Ningxia, Gansu, Yunnan, Xinjiang

294
Q

What are the 2 processes to create a Cidre de Glace du Quebec IGP?

A

Cryo-extraction: The freezing process is made in the fruits. Can be harvested during winter, when its below 0, or harvested in autumn, kept outside until freeze is coming. Then pressed outside & processed

Cryo-concentration: Harvested in autumn, at full maturity, without overripeness. Processed, pressed, then stored in tank outside during winter. Water will freeze in the tank, and removed

295
Q

What are ingredients of the bronx cocktail?

A

Gin, Sweet Vermouth, Dry Vermouth, Orange juice

296
Q

Name 3 arabica coffee varieties.

A

Bourbon, Typica, Heirloom Ethiopian, Catimor, Geisha, Pacamara, Caturra

297
Q

What is referred to the following drink? Cà phê sữa đá (Ca phe sua da):

A

Ice coffee from Vietnam, strong sweetened with condensed milk served over ice

Know as kopi Susa in Indonesia

298
Q

Give a synonym of Furmint from Croatia?

299
Q

What are the 3 permitted grapes in VOC Znojmo?

A

G.Veltliner, S.Blanc and Riesling

300
Q

What is most widely planted white grape in Cyprus?

301
Q

Under what country are the following regions related to? Bizeljsko Sremic PDO? Dingac PDO

A

Slovenia - Posavje, Croatia - Dalmatia

302
Q

Where is VOC Znojmo Located? What are the 3 permitted grapes in VOC Znojmo?

A

Czech Republic - Moravia

G.Veltliner, S.Blanc and Riesling

303
Q

Synonym of the Blaufrankisch in Slovenia?

A

Modra Frankinja

304
Q

Give the country of origin of the following regions: Blatnice, Dingač, Prekmurje, Sungurlare, Nitrianska, Teran

A

Moravia - Czech Republic, Dalmatia - Croatia, Drava River Valley - Slovenia, Bulgaria, Slovakia, Primorska - Slovenia

305
Q

What is the country of the following sub-regions: Nitra, Barbadag / Murfatlar, Dingač PDO, Dolenjska PDO?

A

Slovakia, Romania -> Hills of Dobrogea, Coastal Croatia, Posavje -> Slovenia

306
Q

What is the ageing for Rezerva in Romania?

A

6 months in oak + 6 months in bottle

307
Q

What is Marawi?

A

Local white grape variety from Israel

308
Q

What is the name of the Pinot Noir in Slovenia?

A

Modri Pinot

309
Q

What the following have in common? Cotnari, Nicoresti, Odobesti, Bihotin

A

They are all appellation of the Hills of Moldova area in Romania

310
Q

Producer of La Perfide?

A

Coates & Seely - Hampshire

311
Q

Single vineyard sparkling wine of Chapel Down?

A

Kit’s Coty

312
Q

Where is located Darnibole PDO? What is the grape?

A

England within Camel Valley (Cornwall)

Bacchus: (Riesling x Sylvaner) X Muller Thurgau

313
Q

Single vineyard of Neytimber?

A

Tillington wine

314
Q

Prestige cuvée of Neytimber?

A

1084

From the best selection of the estate with long aging OTL

315
Q

Name the estate of Taittinger in England? Where is it located?

A

Domaine Evremont

Kent

316
Q

Name the producer of the cuvée « Fifty One degree North »?

A

The best selection of wine from Gusbourne estate in Kent

(blended with Sussex grapes too)

317
Q

Aging requirement for the Vino de Licor secco Malaga Añejo? RESIDUAL SUGAR?

A

Palido: ø, Malaga: 6 mth, Noble: 2 to 3 years, Añejo: 3 to 5 years, Transañejo: 5+ years

Sugar: 45g/L max

318
Q

Name all AOP of french cider?

A

Domfront AOP, Cournouaille AOP, Contentin, Pays d’Auge

319
Q

Name the clos vineyard of Zind Humbrech located within the Rangen de Thann Grand Cru?

A

Clos Saint Urbain

320
Q

Red variety in Côte de Toul AOP?

A

100% Pinot Noir

Auxerrois & Aubin for whites

321
Q

Variety for crémant d’Alsace Rosé?

A

100% Pinot Noir

322
Q

3 villages with Altenberg Grand Cru?

A

Bergheim, Bergbieten, Wolxheim

323
Q

3 alsaciens Grand Cru producing red wines?

A

Hengst of Wintzenheim, Kirchberg de Barr, Vorbourg of Rouffach

324
Q

Villages of Klevener de Helligenstein?

A

Obernai, Bourgheim, Gertwiller, Goxwiller, Heiligenstein

325
Q

Maximum yields for VT & SGN in Alsace?

A

VT: 55hl/Ha, SGN: 40 Hl/Ha

326
Q

What are the 2 AOPs of the Moselle?

A

Cotes de Toul (Blanc, Gris, Rouge), Moselle (Blanc, Rouge, Rose)

327
Q

Give 2 grand cru in Alsace where Riesling is mandatory 100 %?

A

Kastelberg - Andlau, Muenchberg - Nonnenthal

Weibelsberg (96% minimum) - Andlau

328
Q

Name 3 clos vineyard monopoles of Zind Humbrecht.

A

Clos Jebsal, Clos Saint Urbain, Clos Hauserer

329
Q

What is the smallest Grand Cru of Alsace?

A

kanzlerberg in Bergheim (3,23 ha)

330
Q

What are the 3 Grand Cru of Andlau?

A

Kastelberg, Moenchberg, Weibelsberg

331
Q

What is the soil of the Altenberg de Bergheim?

A

Marne and Limestone

332
Q

Name 2 volcanic terroir in Alsace?

A

Rangen, Muenchberg

333
Q

What is the northernmost grand cru in Alsace?

A

Steinklotz - Marlenheim

334
Q

Give 3 Grand Cru based in Guebwiller?

A

Kessler, Kitterle, Saering

335
Q

How minimum Gewurtztraminer is required in Karfferkopf Grand Cru?

A

60% minimum, 80% maximum

336
Q

What are the minimum must weight for Riesling / Muscat in vendanges tardives in Alsace?

A

244 g/l

(GW/ Pinot Gris: 270 g/l)

337
Q

What are the main varieties of the denominations of Alsace “Coteaux du Haut Koenigsbourg’?

A

Riesling, Gewurtztraminer

338
Q

What Appellation of Beaujolais are shared between Rhone & Soane et Loire Department?

A

Julienas, Chénas, Moulin à Vent, Saint Amour is 100% in Soane & Loire

339
Q

What is the highest Cru in Beaujolais?

A

Côte de Brouilly - 484m

340
Q

What is Roches Pourries?

A

Soil type of Morgon = Volcanic sedimental rock

341
Q

Name 3 climats of Morgon AOP, Fleurie AOP.

A

Cordelette, Grand Cras, Côte du Py

Champagne, La Madonne, La Chapelle sous le Bois

342
Q

Name the producer of L’extravagant wine?

A

Doisy Daëne

Top end, extra sweet wine. Only on best vintages

343
Q

Second Labels of: Pape Clément, Château d’Olivier

A

Le Clémentin de Pape Clément, Le Dauphin d’Olivier

344
Q

What river is separating Fronsac from Pomerol AOPs?

345
Q

In Margaux AOP, a new grape was recently added as experimentation. Can you name it? What is the maximum amount in blending allowed?

A

Castets

10% Maximum

346
Q

Sole 1st growth of Sauternes with 100% sémillon?

A

Château Climens

347
Q

St Emilion AOP is bordered by what 2 rivers?

A

Dordogne & Barbanne

348
Q

Classification, village & 2nd wine of: Ch Duhart Milon, Ch Kirwan, Pape Clément

A

Pauillac 4th / Moulin de Duhart, Margaux 3rd / Charmes de Kirwan, Graves Red / Clémentin de Pape Clément

349
Q

Minimum residual sugar for Cadillac?

A

51 g/L

All others of the Graves & Entre-2-Mers are 45 g/L

350
Q

Second wine of: Kirwan, Montrose, Lascombes, Pontet Canet, Clerc Millon, Belgrave, La Lagune, Calon-Ségur

A

Charmes de Kirwan, Dame de Montrose, Chevaliers de Lascombes, Les Hauts de Pontet Canet, Pastourelle de Clerc Millon, Diane de Belgrave, Moulin de la Lagune, Marquis de Caloz

351
Q

Non produced vintages of Pétrus?

A

1956, 1965, 1991

352
Q

Synonym of Grand Vidure?

353
Q

Name the sole 1st growth of Sauternes located in the village of Sauternes itself?

A

Chateau Guirault

354
Q

Name 4 châteaux classified for red only in the Graves Classification?

A

Fieuzal, Haut Bailly, Pape Clément, Smith Haut Laffite, Haut Brion, La Mission Haut Brion, La Tour Haut Brion (Last vintage in 2005)

355
Q

Name the villages of Margaux?

A

Margaux, Cantenanc, Arsac, Labarde, Soussans

356
Q

Minimum must weight for Sauternes AOP?

A

Must weight; 221 g/L

Residual Sugar: 45

357
Q

Name the villages of Margaux.

A

Margaux, Cantenanc, Arsac, Labarde, Soussans

358
Q

Minimum must weight for Sauternes AOP?

A

Must weight: 221 g/L
Residual Sugar: 45 g/L minimum

359
Q

Who’s producing Aile d’Argent?

A

White wine of Ch Mouton Rothschild, Sauvignon Blanc & Sémillon blend

360
Q

In what year did Mouton Rothschild was elevated at 1st growth?

361
Q

Sub zone of Entre-Deux-Mer AOP?

A

Haut Benauge: White only within the all AOP

362
Q

Communes of production of Pomerol?

A

Pomerol, Libourne

363
Q

What is the second label of: 1- Ch Fieuzal 2- Ch Pedesclaux 3- Kirwan 4- Ch Lascombe?

A

1- L’abeille de Fieuzal
2- Charmes de Kirwan
3- Fleur de Pedesclaux
4- Chevalier de Lascombes

364
Q

Name the sub-regions of Côtes de Bordeaux?

A

Castillon: Red only, Cadillac: Red only, Blaye: Still & dry Red & White, Franc: Still & dry Red & White + Liquoreux white, Sainte Foy: Still & dry Red & White + Moelleux & Liquoreux white

365
Q

Give Haut Médoc 4 th grands crus?

A

La Tour Carnet - St Laurent Médoc

366
Q

What style of wine is produced under “Cotes de Bergerac AOP”?

A

Red and sweet wines

367
Q

Name 2 Cru Bourgeois Exceptionnel of Margaux.

A

Ch d’Aras, Ch Pareil de Luze

368
Q

Year of creation of the Grave Classification?

369
Q

First vintage of Fort de Latour wine?

370
Q

2nd label of the following: Dauzac, Langea Barton, Haut Baes Libéral

A

5th Margaux - Aurore de Dauzac
3rd St Julien - Lady Langoa
5th Pauillac - La Chapelle de Bages

371
Q

Classification of: Langoa Barton, Branaire Ducru, Batailley?

A

St Julien: 3rd, St Julien: 4th, Pauillac: 5th

372
Q

Who’s producing the ‘La Tour L’aspic’ wine?

A

2nd wine of Chateau Haut Batailley in Pauillac (5th growth)

373
Q

2nd wine of Château Fieuzal?

A

Abeille de Fieuzal

374
Q

Name the IGP level covering all Bordeaux Region?

A

Atlantique IGP

375
Q

What river makes the separation from St Emilion to its satellites?

A

Barbanne River

376
Q

Under what AOP can a rosé wine in Bordeaux can be released?

A

Bordeaux AOP, Crémant de Bordeaux AOP if sparkling

377
Q

Name the 2 3rd growth of St Julien?

A

Château Lagrange, Château Langoa Barton

378
Q

Name the current St Emilion Grand Cru Classé A?

A

Château Pavie, Château Figeac (Updated in 2022)

379
Q

Name a 1er GCC Chateau located in Fargues village of Sauternes?

A

Château Rieussec, 2eme: De Malle & du Romer

380
Q

Second wine and classification and village of Chateau Belgrave?

A

Diane de Belgrave, 5 growth of Haut Médoc from St Laurent

381
Q

What style of wine is produced under the Cotes de Bordeaux Blaye?

A

Dry white and red

382
Q

Which 2 second classified growth of Margaux have a second wine starting by « Chevalier de… »?

A

Lascombe, Rauzan Gassies

383
Q

Name the 3 sweet wine AOP on the right bank of the Garonne river.

A

Loupiac (45 g/L RS), Ste Croix du Mont (45 g/L RS), Cadillac (51 g/L RS), Cte de Bordeaux St Macaire (34/45g for Moelleux & 45g/L RS mini for liquoreux)

384
Q

Name the 4 satellite AOP of St Emilion.

A

Montagne St Emilion, Puisseguin St Emilion, St Georges St Emilion, Lussac St Emilion

385
Q

What is Malbec called in Bordeaux?

386
Q

Style of wine produced under Graves Supérieur AOP?

A

Semi-sweet white wine with classic varieties: Sauvignon Blanc, Sémillon & Muscadel, 34 g/L residual sugar mini

387
Q

Name 3 villages of Pessac Léognan?

A

Pessac, Léonin, Talence, Villenave d’Ormon, Cadaujac, Canéjan, Gradignan, Martillac, Mérignac, Saint Médard d’Eyrans

388
Q

5 cru Bourgeois?

A

CH Lestage, CH le Crock, CH d’Arsac, CH Arnauld, CH de Malleret

389
Q

In 2021 Bordeaux Aloxe-Corton as authorized some varieties for fight against global warming. Name them + Crossing if it is the case. Max % under the AOP?

A

Marselan: Cabernet Sauvignon X Grenache, Castet, Touriga Nacional, Arinarnoa: Cabernet Sauvignon X Tannat, Albariño, Lilorila: Chardonnay X Barorroque, 5% Max

390
Q

River of Sauternes?

A

Cirons & Garonne

391
Q

Appellation & owner of the following monopoles: Clos du Château des Ducs, Clos du Verseuil?

A

Volnay in both cases, Michel Lafarge, Yvon Clerget

392
Q

What village of Beaujolais is known for its high proportion of Pink Granite soil?

A

Moulin à Vent, Also known as Gore

393
Q

Style of wine for Bourgogne AOP Tonnerre?

A

White wine only, Yonne

394
Q
  1. Name the Appellation for: La Pièce sous le Bois, Sous le Dos de l’Ane 2. Style of wine 3. Villages of production
A

Blagny AOP, Red wine only, Shared between Meursault & Puligny-Montrachet

395
Q

Largest Grand Cru of Vosne-Romanée?

A

Echezeaux, 37.68 Ha

396
Q

Name the exact appellation related to Bourgogne Eminent? Minimum Aging for?

A

Crémant de Bourgogne, 24 mth aging (36 mth for Grand Eminent)

397
Q

Largest Parcel Grand Cru Chablis?

A

Les Clos: 28.39 Ha

398
Q

Variety of Vezelay AOP?

A

100% Chardonnay, White wine only

399
Q

Where are the following 1er Cru located? Les Chaffots / Côte Rôtie, Clos Napoléon, Cros Parentaux, Les Damodes, En Caradeux, Clos de la Maréchaude, Les Fuées, Boucherottes / Frémiers / Rugiens, Champ Gain, Derrière chez Edouard

A

Morey-Saint-Denis, Fixin, Vosne-Romanée, Nuits-Saint-Georges, Pernand-Vergelesses, Aloxe Corton (Monopole of Domaine du Pavillon), Chambolle-Musigny, Pommard, Puligny-Montrachet, Saint Aubin

400
Q

Varieties for Pouilly Vinzelles?

A

100% Chardonnay

401
Q

Villages of Corton Grand Cru?

A

Aloxe Corton, Ladoix-Serrigny, Pernand-Vergelesses

402
Q

Give the 2 monopoles of Domaine Bouchard in Beaune?

A

Clos Saint Landry 1er Cru, Clos de la Mousse 1er Cru

403
Q

Smallest Grand Cru for white in Burgundy?

A

Criot Bâtard Montrachet

404
Q

Monopole of Faiveley in Gevrey Chambertin?

A

Issarts 1er Cru

405
Q

What is the sole 1er Cru of Côte-de-Nuits to be on the Eastern side of the Route Nationale?

A

Clos des Grandes Vignes - Nuits-Saint-Georges, Monopol of Ligier Bélair

406
Q

What are the 4 smallest Grand Cru of Burgundy?

A

La Romanée: 0.85 Ha, La Grande Rue: 1.65 Ha, Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet: 1.75 Ha, La Romanée Conti: 1.81 Ha

407
Q

Style of wine of Blagny AOP?

A

Red wine only, From the villages of Meursault & Puligny

408
Q

Varieties of Saint Bris AOP?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

409
Q

Largest 1er cru of the Right bank of Chablis?

A

Vaillons is the largest of the all region based in the left bank: 113 Ha, Fourchaume is the right bank largest 1er cru with 103 Ha

410
Q

Communes of Côtes de Nuits-Villages?

A

Fixin, Brochon, Premeaux Prissey, Corgoloin, Comblanchien

411
Q

Only white AOPs for Côte Chalonnaise?

A

Bouzeron & Montagny AOP

412
Q

What is the % ABV for 1er Cru in Côte d’Or?

A

11% for red, 11.5% for White

413
Q

Within what Burgundian AOPs can Melon de Bourgogne grape can be used?

A

Crémant de Bourgogne, Coteaux Bourguignon

414
Q

Villages of Rully?

A

Chagny & Rully, Givry, Jambles & Dracy le Fort

415
Q

Minimum aging for crémant de Bourgogne Grand Eminent?

A

3 years aging OTL

416
Q

Sugar content of Viré Clessé Levrouté?

A

8 - 18 g/L, 100% Chardonnay

417
Q

Name all AOPs of Côte Chalonnaise From North to South?

A

Bouzeron, Rully, Mercurey, Givry, Montagny

418
Q

Villages of production of Bonne Mares?

A

Chambolle-Musigny, Morey-Saint-Denis

419
Q

Name all Grand Cru of Morey-Saint-Denis?

A

Clos de Tart (Francois Pinault’s Artemis Group), Clos des Lambrays (99% owned by LVMH’s Domaine des Lampreys + 1% by Taupenot Merne), Clos Saint Denis (Smallest), Clos de la Roche (Largest), Bonne Mares

420
Q

Within what department can Fine de Bourgogne be produced?

A

Côte d’Or, Rhône, Saône et Loire, Yonne

421
Q

What are the lieux Dits for Bourgogne AOP?

A

Côte Saint Jacques: Joigny in Yonne, Le Chapitre: Chenove, Montrecul: Dijon, Chapelle Notre Dame: Ladoix-Serrigny

422
Q

Northern most Grand Cru of Vosne-Romanée?

423
Q

Who’s the owner of the Puligny-Montrachet 1er Cru Clos de la Mouchère?

A

Henri Boillot

424
Q

Name the 2 monopoles of Domaine Ligier-Belair?

A

La Romanée Grand Cru, Clos des Grandes Vignes Nuits-Saint-Georges 1er Cru

425
Q

Villages of Marsannay AOP?

A

Marsannay La Côte, Chenôve, Couchey

426
Q

What is the village of production of the following 1er Cru? Clos des Mygands, Château de Montagne, Clos du Roy?

A

Mercurey AOP, Villages are: Mercurey & Saint Martin sous Montaigue

427
Q

Where is Mont Luisant 1er Cru located? What is particular about this vineyard? Name of producer with this variety?

A

Morey-Saint-Denis, Only 1er cru allowed for Aligoté, Produced by Ponsot

428
Q

Style of wine of Chorey les Beaune?

A

Red & white only

429
Q

Style of wine for Bourgogne AOP Coteaux du Couchois?

A

Red wine only

430
Q

What communes is the birthplace of Crémant de Bourgogne?

431
Q

Northern most AOP of Beaujolais? What is the village?

A

Saint Amour AOP, Saint Amour Bellevue

432
Q

What is the river of Chablis?

A

Serein River

433
Q

Name 2 1er Cru of Pouilly Fuissé?

A

Soluté Pouilly: La Frérie, Clos de Solutré, Au Vignerais, En Servy, Aux Bouthières, Aux Chailloux, Pouilly, Vers Cras, Vergisson, Les Crays, La Maréchaude, Sur La Roche, En France

434
Q

Villages of Volnay AOP?

A

Volnay & Meursault

435
Q

Under what AOP is a red wine of Santenots 1er Cru labelled with?

A

Volnay AOP, Meursault in white

436
Q

Location of Clos du Réas? Name the producer?

A

Vosne Romanée, Michel Gros

437
Q

What style of wine is produced in « Bougogne Coteaux St Jacques »?

A

White / Red / Rosé

438
Q

Name 2 1er Cru of St Aubin?

A

Derriere chez Edouard, Derrière la Tour, En Remilly, En Champs, Le Charmois, Les Murgers des Dents de Chien, Les Perrières

439
Q

Name the producer of Cuvée la Cabotte?

A

Bouchard estate, Chevalier Montrachet selection

440
Q

Producer of Clos de la Bussière?

A

Domaine Bertagna - Vougeot 1er Cru

441
Q

2 Regional IGP of Bourgogne?

A

Sainte Marie la Blanche IGP (Côte d’Or), Coteaux de l’Auxois IGP (Côte d’Or), Saone & Loire IGP, Yonne IGP

442
Q

Communes of Nuits-Saint-Georges?

A

Nuits-Saint-Georges, Premeaux-Prissey

443
Q

Where is Les Bressandes?

A

Parcel of Corton Grand Cru located within Aloxe-Corton village

444
Q

Monopole from Cote Chalonnaise?

A

Clos de Myglands, D. Faiveley, Mercurey 1er Cru

445
Q

Largest owner of Montrachet?

A

Marquis de Laguiche

446
Q

Who’s the owner of Beaune 1er Cru Clos des Ursules?

A

Monopole of Louis Jadot

447
Q

When did the Climats de Bourgogne received the UNESCO Heritage?

448
Q

Producer & location of Clos de la Mousse monopol?

A

Bouchard estate, In Beaune

449
Q

Who’s the owner of Clos de l’Ecu and where is it located?

A

Faiveley from Beaune

450
Q

What is the largest producing village of the Côte-de-Beaune?

451
Q

Name the communes of Blagny AOP?

A

Meursault, Puligny-Montrachet

452
Q

Blanchot is a vineyard of what appellation? What is the aspect of the vineyard?

A

Southern most of Vineyard Chablis Grand Cru, South east exposure rather than south like others

453
Q

What is the Northern most 1er Cru of Chablis?

A

L’homme Mort / within Fourchaume

454
Q

What is the grape variety of Vezelay AOP?

A

100% Chardonnay - In Yonne since 2017

455
Q

Minimum ABV for Chablis Grand Cru?

456
Q

Size of a Feuillette in Chablis?

457
Q

What 1er Cru are located within Montmains?

A

Butteaux, Forêts

458
Q

What is the largest 1er Cru of Chablis?

A

Vallons: 113.3 Ha

459
Q

Name 2 owners within the Clos des Lambrays Grand Cru?

A

99% Domaine des Lambrays (LVMH), 1% Domaine Taupenot-Merne

460
Q

Largest owner of Vougeot?

A

Château de Latour

461
Q

What is Grand Cru?

462
Q

What 1er Cru are located within Montmains?

A

Butteaux
Forêts

463
Q

Name 2 owners within the Clos des Lambrays Grand Cru?

A

99% Domaine des Lambrays (LVMH)
1% Domaine Taupenot-Merne

464
Q

What is the largest Burgundian monopole?

A

Clos de la Maréchale

465
Q

Name the current owner of Clos de Tart?

A

François Pinault

Artemis Group

Purchased in 2017

466
Q

Communes of Gevrey Chambertin?

A

Gevrey Chambertin
Brochon

467
Q

What is the only 1er Cru of Burgundy surrounded only by Grand Cru?

A

Gevrey Chambertin Aux Combottes

468
Q

What are the 2 Grand Cru bordering Clos Vougeot?

A

Grand Echezeaux
Musigny

469
Q

Southern most Grand Cru of the Côte-de-Nuits?

470
Q

Name all 1er Cru of Fixin?

A

Les Hervelets
Arvelets (can be labelled as Les Hervelets)
Clos du Chapitre
Clos Napoléon
Clos de la Perrière

471
Q

2nd Label of Clos de Tart Grand Cru?

A

Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru La Forge de Tart
Young vines

472
Q

2 lieux-Dits of Richebourg Grand Cru?

A

Les Richebourg
Les Véroilles sous Richebourg

473
Q

Name 3 types of Gamay authorized within the Beaujolais AOP?

A

Gamay Noir à Jus Blanc
Gamay de Chaudenay
Gamay de Bouze

474
Q

Name 3 1er Cru of the village of Fuissé in Pouilly Fuissé AOP?

A

Le Clos
Les Brulés
Les Ménétrières
Les Reisses
Les Vignes Blanches
Les Perrières

475
Q

The following 1er cru are part of what AOP in Burgundy? Les Cray, Les Brullées, Les Perrières

A

Pouilly Fuissé

476
Q

Where is the 1er Cru « En France » Located?

A

Pouilly Fuissé

477
Q

What style of wine is produced under Macon Serrières?

A

Red & Rosé only

478
Q

1er cru of the village of Vergisson?

A

Sous la Roche
En France
Les Crays
La Maréchaude

479
Q

What are the Macon Villages from the Mâcon AOP able to produce only white wine?

A

Fuissé, Loché, Montbellet, Solutré-Pouilly, Uchizy, Vinzelles.

480
Q

Name the owner of Corton Grand Cru Clos du Château?

A

Château Corton C - Caroline Frey

481
Q

Owner of Clos des Epenaux?

A

Comte Armand
Pommard

482
Q

Owner & variety of Clos des Bouveries wine?

A

Duval Leroy
Vertus 100% Chardonnay

483
Q

What are the prestige cuvée of: 1- Drappier 2- Mumm 3- Pommery 4- Laurent Perrier 5- De Venoge?

A

1- La Grande Sendree
2- R. Lalou
3- Cuvee Louise
4- Grand Siècle
5- Louis XV / Grand vin des Princes

484
Q

Producer of the following wines: Hemera, Charles de Gaulle, Alexandra Rosé?

A

Henriot
Drappier
Laurent Perrier

485
Q

First vintage of Clos des Goisses Brut (white)?

A

1935

Clos des Goisses Rose came life in 1999

486
Q

Name 3 1er cru villages of every region of Champagne?

A

➙ Montagne de Reims:
Rilly la Montagne
Chigny les Roses
Tauxières
Ludes
Eceuil
Trépail
Chaméry
➙ Côtes des Blancs
Cuis
Vertus
Bégères les Vertus
Blanc Coteaux
➙ Vallée de la Marne
Hautvilliers
Dizy
Daméry
Mareuil sur Aÿ
Cumières

487
Q

Who produces NEC PLUS ULTRA?

A

Bruno Paillard

488
Q

First vintage of Femme de Champagne?

A

1990
1983 (champagne Charlie: 1979/81/82/83/85/2017
1959
1921
1974
1959

489
Q

Pressing pieds for Champagne?

A

160 kg of Grapes for 102L of juice
10400 kg/Ha

490
Q

Prestige cuvée of Drappier?

A

Charles de Gaulle

491
Q

What are the 5 new Grand Cru of champagne updated in 1985?

A

Chouilly
Le Mesnil sur Oger
Oger
Oiry
Verzy

492
Q

Who’s producing l’apôtre and l’Artiste? From what commune are they coming from?

A

David l’Eclapart

Winery focus on Blanc de Blancs from Trepail

493
Q

Prestige cuvée of Henriot?

494
Q

Where are both estates of Louis Pommery located?

A

Los Carneros - US
Kent - England

495
Q

Who is producing PARADOXE?

A

Pierre Gimonnet

496
Q

Name the producer of Vieilles vignes du Levant?

A

Larmandier Bernier
100% Chardonnay in Cramant
First vintage: 1988

497
Q

Name the Cellar Master of the Dom Perpignan winery?

A

Vincent Chaperon

498
Q

First vintage of Don Ruinart?

499
Q

First vintage of Cristal?

A

1876 / released in 1945

500
Q

First vintage of Don Perignon Rosé?

A

1959 released in 1962

501
Q

Name the 3 single vineyard of Domaine Huet?

A

Le clos du Bourg
Le Mont
Le Haut Lieu

502
Q

Explain the following term: Ronceray? Name 2 producers?

A

100% Chenin blanc vinified as dry within the Butte de Chaume in Anjou Region in Loire Valley

Belargus, Château de Plaisance

503
Q

Name 3 wine regions of Georgia?

A

Eastern: Kakheti
Central: Kartli, Meskheti
Western: Racha, Samagrelo, Imereti, Lechkumi, Abkhazia, Guria, Adjara

504
Q

What German region has the highest % of red varieties plantations?

A

Ahr - almost 80% of Spätburgunder + 10% Frühburgunder
Rest with Riesling

505
Q

Explain the following wine: Badisch Rotgold?

A

Rosé wine speciality of Baden
Blend of Rülander (pinot Gris) & Spatburgunder

506
Q

Varieties for Mantinia PDO? Location?

A

Peloponnese
85% Moschofilero + Asproudes
Only dry white wine or sparkling (all levels of sweetness)

507
Q

Minimum aging for Vin de Vinoteca wines in Romania?

A

Minimum 1 year in oak & 4 years in bottle

508
Q

What AVA is shared between Sonoma & Marin County?

A

Petaluma Gap AVA

509
Q

What beverage is related to Satsuma GI?

A

Japan
Sweet potatoes Socchu

510
Q

Name the 5 Prefecture GUI for wine production in Japan?

A

Nagano - 2021
Hokkaido - 2018
Yamagata - 2021
Yamanashi - 2013
Osaka - 2021

511
Q

Official GI of Vancouver Island?

A

Cowichan Valley GI
Since 2020

512
Q

Current iteration of Blanc des Millénaire? First vintage?

A

2014 (Released in 2024)
1983, 85, 90, 95, 2004, 06, 07, 14

513
Q

First Clos vineyard champagne wine? Who produced it?

A

Clos des Goisses - 1935
Philliponat

514
Q

Variety used for the production of Sable de Camargues Gris de Gris?

A

100% Grenache Gris

515
Q

What are the pressing yields for Sherry DO?

A

100 kg of grapes = 70 L of must

516
Q

Name the sugar cane based spirit of Mexico?

517
Q

Name the first winemaker of Penfold?

A

Max Schubert

518
Q

Name the producer of “Cuvée de mon Aïeul” & “Not For You”

A

Pierre Usseglio
Chateauneuf-du-Pape
100% Grenache (70-90y old)

519
Q

Most planted Lambrusco variety?

A

Lambrusco Salamino

520
Q

Name the river of Central Otago?

A

Cloutha River

521
Q

Name the producer of Hommage Syrah?

A

Trinity Hill
Hawke’s Bay
New Zealand

522
Q

Minimum aging for Gran Réserva Brandy di Jerez?

523
Q

Minimum aging for: Armagnac? Calvados?

A

1 year
2 years

524
Q

Name the synonym of Verdelho in Portugal?

525
Q

Rules for VIGNO? Explain it?

A

Label to preserve the old Carignan vines in Maule:
Head Trained (Cabeza)
Vines are at least 30 years of age
Wine must be matured for at least 2 years
Tasting panel for certification

526
Q

2 non-official sub-regions of Gulf Island of British Columbia?

A

Gabriola
Saturna Island

527
Q

Kappa is a producer based in what region? For what type of products?

A

Pisco producer in Northern Chile - Valley de Copiapo DO in Atacama

528
Q

Name the producer & AOP of Hommage à Camille

A

Coteaux Champenois
Roederer

529
Q

Name 2 Champagne houses based in Mareuil sur Aÿ

A

Billecart-Salmon
Philliponnat

530
Q

Residual Sugar for Vouvray Demi Sec?

A

9-18 g/L

Sec: Max 8 g/L
Moelleux: 18-45 g/L
Doux: 45+ /L

531
Q

Beside Cote Blonde, Cote Brune & La Landonne, name 3 other parcels of Cotes Rôtie located in Ampuis village?

A

Viallière
Les Grandes Places
Rochains
Cote Rozier
Cote Baudin
Baleyrat

532
Q

Grape Variety for Seyssel AOP?

A

Dry white: 100% Altesse
100% Molette for labelled as dry white
Sparkling: 75% mini Molette + 10% mini Altesse + Chasselas

533
Q

Minimum aging for Reserve wines in Romania?

A

Minimum 6 months in oak & 6 months in bottle

534
Q

What mountain makes the northern border of Priorat DOCa?

A

Montsant mountain Range

535
Q

New update in Toro?

A

Allowed sparkling wine (2024)

536
Q

What are the 4 states for the product of Tequilla?

A

Jalisco (Most important)
Nayarit
Guanajuato
Tamaulipas

537
Q

What is the minimum % of Blue Agave in Tequilla production?

A

At least 51%

538
Q

Where is located El Dorado Rhum?

539
Q

Appellation for Domaine de la Côte?

A

Santa Rita Hills AVA

540
Q

Synonym of Boal?

A

Malvasia Fina

541
Q

Licanten, Vichuquen, Rauco & Romeral are districts of what Region?

A

Teno Valley DO in Curico

542
Q

Classification of Ch Prieuré Lichine? Name the 2nd label?

A

Margaux - 4th GCC
Le Cloitre de Prieuré Lichine

543
Q

Under what village are the following 1er cru related to? Les Longeays, Le Pétaux, Les Quarts

A

Pouilly Vinzelles

544
Q

1 AOP for Pinot Gris based rosé wine in Loire Valley?

A

Reuilly AOP
Pinot Noir allow for complement

545
Q

Name the producer of the following cuvée Unendlich, Alzero

A

FX Pichler
Quintarelli - Cabernet Franc

546
Q

Name the producer of Galvin Peak?

A

Bouchard Finlayson estate
Prestige Pinot Noir
Hemmel En Aarde Valley

547
Q

Beside Palomino, PX & Moscatel, what are the authorized varieties of Sherry region? Added in 2023 to the DO

A

Perruno
Beba
Vigiriega
Traditional grapes of the region - pré-phylloxériques origins

548
Q

Minimum sweetness level of Amigne de Vetroz 3 bees?

A

25 g/L mini

549
Q

AVAs of Lodi located within San Joaquin County only?

A

Clemens Hills AVA
Mokelumne River AVA

550
Q

Name 3 process for De-alcoholisation in the wine industry?

A

Reverse Osmosis
Vacuum distillation
Spinning cone columns

551
Q

Common Point of: San Fernando, Chimbarongo, Los Lingues

A

All Andes Andes from Colchagua Valley in Rappel region

552
Q

Location and owner of Clos Jebsal?

A

Zind Humbrech
Turckheim

553
Q

What and where is Ketel One?

A

Vodka
Neederland

554
Q

What type and beverages and country of origin for the following: Southern Comfort, Coole Swan

A

USA - Ney Orleans / Bourbon liquor
Ireland / Whisky & cream liquor

555
Q

Minimum aging for Scotch whisky?

A

3 years
700L barrel size maximum

556
Q

Sub-regions of Central Otago, from North to South?

A

Waitaki - North Otago GI
Wanaka
Cromwell Basin
Gibbston
Bannockburn
Alexandra Basin

557
Q

Producer of Mondos Bacillus wine?

A

Cantena Zapata

558
Q

Name the 3 IG of Valley San Carlos IG?

A

La Consulta
Paraje Altamira
El Cepillo

559
Q

Where is Howard Park winery located?

A

Margaret River
Owned vineyards from Perth to Great Southern

560
Q

From which level of quality is SüssReserve prohibited in Austria?

A

From Käbinett upward

561
Q

Mini residual sugar for BA & TBA in Neusiedlersee DAC?

562
Q

Explain the following term: Lagering, Krausening

A

Aging process / maturation for lager like beers (bottom fermented) at almost freezing temperature for weeks or months
German process for inoculation of new batch and introduced the fermentation of the lager; (Like Pied de Cuve)

563
Q

Name 3 American Hops varieties?

A

Citra
Centennial
Cascade
Amarillo
Cluster
Hallertau
Cashmere

564
Q

Name 3 New Zealand Hops varieties?

A

Green Bullet
Nelson Sauvin
Moteuka
Pacific Jade
Rakau

565
Q

Where is Aurora Winery located?

A

Brazil
Largest winery of the country

566
Q

Where is located Melnik PDO?

A

Bulgaria - Struma River Valley

567
Q

What is the Must weight in Brix for Vin de Glace in British Columbia? What is its equivalence in g/L?

A

32 Brix at harvest
= 363 g/L of sugar

568
Q
  1. Where is Vin des Curé a local Speciality? 2. What type of wine it is?
A

Canada - British Columbia
Sweet wine made of dried grapes after harvest (rise from 20° to 32° Brix)

569
Q

Southern most GI of Chile?

A

Sarmiento GI
➙ within Chubut district

570
Q

What are the following have in common? Talagante, Colina, Til Til, Buin

A

All districts of Maipo
3 first as « entre Cordilleras the final one as Andes

571
Q

Crossing of Carmenère?

A

Gros Cabernet x Cabernet Franc

572
Q

Producer of Sol de Sol wine Brand?

A

Aquintania Winery
In Maipo - Chile
Producing Still & Sparkling wines

573
Q

2 DO of Chile only Costa?

A

San Antonio & Casablanca

574
Q

Name the Chilean name for Chasselas?

A

Corinto - mostly grown in BioBio valley

575
Q

Where is Rosario Wine region located?

A

Chile - Valle di Aconcagua - Bordering San Antonio & Leyda

576
Q

Where is Domaine de Long Daï located? What estate is it belonging to? Name the principal blend?

A

Shandong
Ch. Lafite Rothschild
50% Cabernet Sauvignon + Marselan, Merlot & Cabernet Franc

577
Q

What is Ophtalmo related to?

A

2nd most planted grape variety of Cyprus, for red wine production

578
Q

Where is located Bekaa Valley & Batroun?

579
Q

Most planted variety of Alsace?

A

Pinot Blanc

580
Q

First vintage of Marcel Deiss’s Mambourg Grand Cru?

581
Q

Name the 5 2nd growth of 1855 in Margaux?

A

Ch Lascombes
Ch Dufort-Vivens
Ch Brane Cantenac
Ch Rauzan Ségla
Ch Raussan Gassies

582
Q

Name the 4th growth of Pauillac? Second Label?

A

Chateau Duhart Millon
Moulin de Duhart

583
Q

Name the 2 5th growth GCC of Margaux?

A

Ch Dauzac - La Bastide de Dauzac
Ch du Tertre - Les Hauts du Tertre

584
Q

2nd label of: La fleur? Vieux chateau Certan

A

Pensée de la Fleur
Gravette de Vieux chateau Certan

585
Q

What 1er cru parcel of Chablis is bordering the Les Preuses & Bougros Grand Cru?

A

Vaulorent 1er Cru - part of Fourchaume 1er Cru. On the northern border of Grand Cru

586
Q

What AOP’s of Burgundy do not allow herbicides for 1er cru levels?

A

Pouilly Loché
Pouilly Vinzelles

587
Q

Name the 1er cru parcel of Pouilly Loché AOP? What is the maximum yield for 1er cru?

A

Les Mures 1er Cru
58 Hl/Ha

588
Q

Variety for Macon Cruzille red wine?

A

100% Gamay

589
Q

Name the 3 monopole parcels labelled wine of Domaine de la Pousse d’or?

A
  • clos des 60 ouvrées
  • clos D’Audignac
  • Clos - clos de la Bousse d’Or
590
Q

Name the producer & localisation of cuvée Mineral & Avizoise?

A

Champagne Agrapart - Côte-de-Blancs

591
Q

Producer of cuvée Gentilhomme & Les Aventures?

A

AR Lenoble Champagne

592
Q

Producer of Reflet d’Antan?

A

Champagne Bereiche
From a very old plot in Montagne de Reims
Only from a reserve wine Solera

593
Q

First vintage & producer of Clos Saint Hilaire?

A

Champagne Billecart Salmon
1995

594
Q

Current millésime of Roederer Cristal? in 2024

595
Q

Producer & first vintage for Initial?

A

Selosse
1987

596
Q

Name the producer of the cuvée Les Clos Pompadour?

A

Pommery
Only released in magnum

597
Q

Largest Grand Cru for the production of Meunier grape?

598
Q

2 Languedoc AOP sub-regions for the production of Red & Rosé wines?

A

Cabrières
Saint Saturnin

599
Q

Minimum Residual Sugar for Muscat de Lunel / Frontignan / Mireval & Saint Jean de Minervois?

A

All 110 g/L
With the exception of St Jean de Minervois at 125 g/L

600
Q

What AOP is located within the Terrasses du Larsac?

A

Clairette du Languedoc: 9-40 g/L
+ Languedoc AOP St Saturnin & Montpeyroux

601
Q

Minimum must weight for Muscat of Mireval AOP?

A

252 g/L as most Vin de Liqueur of France

602
Q

Name the local name of Fer Servadou in Gaillac?

603
Q

How many hectares are there in Valais?

A

4,874 hectares

604
Q

Villages of Jasnières AOP?

A

Lhomme
Ruillé sur Loire

605
Q

2 AOP based on Pinot d’Aunis in Loire Valley?

A

Coteaux du Vendommois (65% for Red & Rosé)
Coteaux du Loir (100% for Rosé / 50% for Red)

606
Q

2 AOP for Meunier based Rosé Wine in Loire Valley?

A

Touraine Noble Joué AOP (40% Meunier + PN / PG)
Orléans AOP (60% for rosé mini / 70-90% for red)

607
Q

Name the AOP surrounding Clermont Ferrant in France? Name the main Varieties? Name the sub-regions

A

Côtes d’Auvergne AOP
Chardonnay for white / Pinot Noir + Gamay for red
Chateaugay, Madargues, Chanturgues, Boudes & Corrent (Rosé only)

608
Q

What sub-region of Touraine are producing White / Red & Rosé?

A

Amboise (Cabernet Franc based)
Mesland (Gamay based)

609
Q

What sub-region of Touraine are not producing Rosé wine?

A

Chenonceau: Sauvignon Blanc / Cot
Oisly (white only Sauvignon Blanc)
Azay le Rideau: Chenin Blanc / Grolleau

610
Q

First vintage of Daguenau’s Silex?

611
Q

White varieties in Bellet AOP?

612
Q

What sub-region of Touraine are producing White / Red & Rosé?

A

Amboise (Cabernet Franc based)

Mesland (Gamay based)

613
Q

What sub-region of Touraine are not producing Rosé wine?

A

Chenonceau: Sauvignon Blanc / Cot
Oisly (white only Sauvignon Blanc)
Azay le Rideau: Chenin Blanc / Grolleau

614
Q

White varieties in Bellet AOP?

A

Rolle: 60% minimum
+ Chardonnay / Clairette / Muscat

615
Q

Sole AOP for vin Gris in Provence?

A

Sable de Camargues AOP

Since 2023

616
Q

Name 2 parcels of Côte-Rôtie located in Tupin et Semons?

A

Maison Rouge
Corps de Loups
Coteaux de Tupins
Coteaux de Bassenon

617
Q

Location of Mayer Nackel estate?

618
Q

Northern most GL of Rheingau along the Rhein River?

A

Lorcher Seligmacher

Produced by August Kesseler

619
Q

Name the owner of the Winkeler Schlossberg?

A

Schloss Vollrads winery in Monopol

Also owner of the Greifenberg

620
Q

Monopol vineyard of Geor Breuer winery?

A

Rohenthaler Nonnenberg

Not classified GL as the winery is not part of the VDP association anymore

621
Q

Beside Schloss Johannisberg, what are the 2 other GL of Johannesburg village?

A

Klaus
Hölle

622
Q

Hoccheim is a village of Rheinghau. Is located on the northern bank of what river?

A

Main River, on the east of Mainz city

623
Q

Name 3 GL of Erbach

A

Siegelsberg
Marcobrunn
Hohenrain

624
Q

Bischosberg & Kirchenpfad are GL of what Gemeiden?

A

Rüdesheim in Rheingau

625
Q

Name all PDO of Macedonia area?

A

Slopes of Meliton
Amynteo
Goumenissa
Naoussa

626
Q

2 appellation for red wine only in Crete?

A
  • Archanes: Kotsifali + Mandilaria
    & Dafnes = Liatiko
627
Q

Bruno Gicosa Monopole?

628
Q

Appellation for the following wines: Berluchi - Franciacorta, Poliziano - Vino Nobile Montepulciano, Villa di Capesana

A

Franciacorta
Vino Nobile Di Montepulciano
Carmignano

629
Q

Name 2 barolo cuvée of Gaia?

A

Spress
Conteisa
Dragomis

630
Q

Name the 3 soils of Chianti

A

Macino - Sand
Galestro
Albarese

631
Q

Location of the following vineyards: La Rocca, Calvarino, Le Colombare

A

All single vineyards of Soave Classico

Single wines produced by Pieropan

632
Q

Name the producer of Calvarino wine?

A

Pieropan - Soave single vineyard

633
Q

Minimum % ABV for Cartizze?

634
Q

Where is located Mount Pisa?

A

Central Otago - Western edge of Cromwell Basin

635
Q

Where is Kimura Winery located?

A

New Zealand - Marlborough

Japan producer based in New Zealand

636
Q

Name 3 villages of Madeira?

A

Funchal
Coyos de Lobos
Santa Cruz / Santana

637
Q

3 wine regions of Romania

A

Hills of Moldova
Crisana & Maramures
Banat
Transylvanian Plateau
Danubian Terraces

638
Q

Name 3 Shuzo Kotekimai?

A

-> Rice variety
Yamada Nishiki
Omachi
Miyama Nishiki
Tamazakae

639
Q

Name the 3 principale region of Slovenia?

A

Primorska
Podravsje
Posavje

640
Q

Name the most important montain range of Cape Town?

A

Table Mountain

641
Q

Name 3 producers for Vin de Constance?

A

Klein Constancia
Groot Constancia
Constancia Uitsig
Steenberg
Buitenverwachting

642
Q

Name the 3 pagos of Castilla y Leon?

A

Abadia Retuerta
Dehesa de Peñalba
Heredad de Urueña

643
Q

Min alcohol fino sherry?

644
Q

Name the producer of Turo D’en Mota?

A

Recaredo - Corpinnat wine

645
Q

Name the 2 wines of Vega Sicilia project in Riias Baixas

A

Arnela
Deiva

646
Q

What beverage is related to the Acetaldehyde molecule?

A

Sherry wines: Salty taste in Finos & Manzanillas

647
Q

Explain the following terms: Vino di Pasto?

A

Still dry white wine - Non fortified of the Sherry region

648
Q

Minimum aging for Fino Viejo?

A

7 years in solera under biological aging

649
Q

Based product for Cachaça?

A

Cane Sugar sirup

650
Q

Name the term used for single estate distillation in Calvados?

A

Production fermière

651
Q

Minimum Aging for Cognac VS?

A

2 years minimum

652
Q

Tsipouro? Where

A

Greece - Samos

653
Q

Name the country of origin & principal flavors of the following: Unicum, Nosino

A

Hungary: Herbs
Switzerland - Ticino: Green walnut

654
Q

Minimum aging of Très vieux Pineau des Charentes?

A

12 years minimum

655
Q

What are the 2 states of Mexico where Mezcal & Tequila are allowed in production?

A

Tamaulipas
Guanajuato

656
Q

What state of Mexico where Mezcal & Sotol is allowed in production?

657
Q

Maximum size for mezcal aging barrels?

A

1000 liter

658
Q

Name the Lowland distilleries

A

Ailsa Bay
Auchentoshan
Bladnoch
Daftmill
Glenkinchie
Rosebank

659
Q

Name 3 distilleries of Cambeltown?

A

Glen Scotia
Glengyle
Sprinkbank

660
Q

What beverage is related to Sazerac & Woodford?

A

Rye Whisky

661
Q

Minimum Aging for a scotch Whisky?

662
Q

What is the most common rootstock for chasselas in Switzerland?

A

3309 Couderc

663
Q

What is the meaning of ASVN? When was it created?

A

Association Suisse de Vins Naturel: 2021

664
Q

When did the Divico came official? When?

A

Station Agronomique de Pully
2013
First resistant variety

665
Q

Date of creation of the Valais AOP?

666
Q

Explain briefly Arte Vitis? Name 4 wineries out of the 14

A

Association of wineries from the Vaud
Cave du Signal
Hammel - Charles Rolfs
Cave Cruchon
Basile Monachon
Blaise Duboux
Mermetus
Cave de la Côte
Domaine de la Colombe
JF Neyrou
Pierre Luc Leyvrat
Domaine de la Pierre Latine
Christian Dugon
Domaine du Marcelin: Phillipe Meyer
Domaine Bovard

667
Q

Name the First and last edition of the Fête des vignerons de Vevey?

668
Q

First Canton to create an AOP protection system?

A

Geneva in 1988

669
Q

Name the pergola system in Ticino?

670
Q

Name the producer of the following 2 cuvées & precise what style of wine it is: Seigneur de Glane, Hibernatus

A

Domaine des Faverges - Etat de Fribourg en Lavaux
Vin mousseux
Vin Doux

671
Q

Name the river created the Chamoson soil?

A

Losentze River

= Cone de d’éjection - particularly good for Johannisberg

672
Q

Where in Valais is Phylloxera never came?

A

Visperminen - high valley

Some franc de Pied Savagnin are produced by the cooperative

673
Q

Explain the term « transvasage » in Valais. What wine is it referred to?

A

Process of refelling the barrel with a fresher wine from the new harvest for the production of Vin des Glaciers.

Can not be bottled, only produced & drank in Val d’Anniviers

674
Q

What is referred to bisse in Valais? Where is located the Bisse de Clavaud?

A

Channels created 160y ago, to irrigate the vineyard from the melting snow caps.

Used to irrigate villages of Sion, Ayent, Grimisuat

675
Q

Explain the term Churer Schiller?

A

Light red wine from the Grisons

Based on Pinot Noir (50% Mini) + white varieties

676
Q

Producer of Queen of Spade wine? What variety?

A

Sine Qua None
- Syrah in Santa Barbara County

677
Q

Name the closed mountain and Bay of Petaluma Gap AVA?

A

Iverness Range mountains on the opposite site of the Tomales Bay

678
Q

Name a winery based in Petaluma Gap AVA?

A

Keller winery

679
Q

Name the soil type of Benmore Valley AVA?

A

Manzanita soil

Alluvial based

680
Q

Within what AVA is Stanford & Benedict vineyard located?

A

Santa Ynez Valley AVA

681
Q

What is Silverado Trail?

A

The name of the road running through the all Napa Valley

682
Q

What is the variety for Opus One White wine? First vintage?

A

100% Sauvignon Blanc

Since 2010

683
Q

Dr Frank konstantin winery?

A

Finger Lakes

684
Q

Name the producer of: Eugenia Dry Riesling, Hilda Chardonnay

A

Dr Franz Konstantin Winery
Finger Lake winery - NY in USA

685
Q

What is the origin of Amur Grape Variety? Name the American winery making a cuvée out of it in Finger Lakes?

A

Origin from Syberia & Northern China
Has the particularity to be cold resistant, early ripening

Frank Constantin produced as dry red wine & Port like style

686
Q

Vernaccia Nera synonym?

A

Grenache noir - Marche

687
Q

Name the crossing of Albalonga grape?

A

Rieslaner x Müller Thurgau

688
Q

Name the crossing of Zeus Grape?

A

White grape from Hungary

Crossing of Bouvier x Hezerjó in Pecs in 1951

Master Sommelier Tricky question 2024 (7 decks)

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