United States Flashcards
What does AVA stand for?
American Viticultural Area
Which was the first AVA?
Augusta AVA, Missouri
What are the three exceptions in the US for state labeling requirements?
All of the US states require 75% of the grapes to be grown within the state with the exception of California (100%), Oregon (100%) and Washington (95%)
If a wine from the US is labeled with a single vineyard, what percentage of grapes must be sourced from the stated vineyard?
95%
What are the requirements for vintage dated US wines?
If it is an AVA vintage dated wine, it must have at least 95% of grapes from the stated vintage.
If the wine is labeled with the country, state or county,
What are the five major AVAs of California?
North Coast, Central Coast, South Coast, San Francisco Bay and Sierra Foothills
Which was the most planted red grape in California in the late 19th century?
Zinfandel
What are the main counties of California’s North Coast?
Napa, Sonoma, Mendocino and Lake
Napa Valley lies between which two mountains?
The Mayacamas mountains to the west (division between Sonoma and Napa) and the Vaca mountains to the east
Name a few of the most important sub-AVAs of Napa Valley
Howell Mountain, Diamond Mountain District, Oakville, Rutherford, Stags Leap District, Calistoga, Carneros (both in Napa and Sonoma)
Name a few of the most important sub-AVAs of Sonoma County
Alexander Valley, Dry Creek Valley, Knights Valley, Chalk Hill, Russian River Valley, Sonoma Coast, Sonoma Valley, Carneros
Which AVA in Sonoma is located within another Sonoma sub-AVA?
Green Valley (AVA within Russian River Valley AVA)
What is the warmest AVA in Sonoma?
Knights Valley AVA
Name a few of the most important California’s Central Coast sub-AVAs
Monterrey, Paso Robles, Santa Rita Hills
Santa Rita Hills AVA is located within which Central Coast county?
Santa Barbara County