Germany Flashcards

1
Q

What does einzellage mean?

A

Vineyard

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2
Q

What are the most planted red and white grapes of Germany?

A

Spätburgunder (Pinot Noir) and Riesling

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3
Q

This wine greatly damaged the image of German wines internationally for its great commercial success while being a cheap, sweet, simple wine

A

Liebfraumilch

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4
Q

Which was the most planted grape in Germany before Riesling became the most planted?

A

Müller-Thurgau

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5
Q

How are Pinot Gris and Pinot Blanc called in Germany?

A

Grauburgunder (Pinot Gris)
Weissburgunder (Pinot Blanc)

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6
Q

A varietal labeled wine from Germany must contain what percentage of the stated grape?

A

85%

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7
Q

What does anbaugebiet mean?

A

Wine region
(Anbaugebiet is singular, anbaugebiete is plural)

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8
Q

What is each pradikat level determined by?

A

Level of sugar in the grape at harvest

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9
Q

What is the term used for high quality dry German wines and under what category are they release?

A

Grosses Gewächs (GG)

Usually released as Qualitätswein

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10
Q

Both Qualitätswein and Prädikatswein must state the anbaugebiet on the label.

True or False

A

True

(With the exception of

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11
Q

What is the term for sparkling wine in Germany and Austria?

A

Sekt

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12
Q

Name the pradikat levels in order of sweetness from least to most sweet at harvest

A

Kabinett
Spätlese
Auslese
Beerenauslese
Trockenbeerenauslese
Eiswein

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13
Q

What is the VDP in Germany?

A

National German association of producers committed to top quality

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14
Q

What are the German equivalences to premier cru and grand cru in Burgundy?

A

Erste Lage (premier cru)
Grosse Lage (grand cru)

These are levels of quality designated to einzellagen by the VDP

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15
Q

Grosse Lage producers may release both a dry Grosses Gewächs (GG) wine and a Pradikat classified wine

True or False

A

True

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16
Q

Erste Lage producers may release a Grosses Gewächs wine

True or False

A

False

The Grosses Gewächs classification is designated only to Grosse Lage producers

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17
Q

If an Erste Lage producer release a dry wine, what classification should it be labeled as?

18
Q

What are the four levels of the VDP classification from lowest to highest quality?

A

Gutswein (regional level)
Orstwein (village level)
Erste Lage (premier cru)
Grosse Lage (grand cru)

19
Q

What style of Riesling is the Mosel known for?

A

Light, low alcohol, fresh Kabinett Riesling

20
Q

What do Mosel producers add to their bottles to denote “reserve” selections and additional sweetness in their wines?

A

A Goldkapsel (gold capsule) and Lange Goldkapsel (longer gold capsule)

21
Q

What is the difference between einzellage and grosslage?

A

Einzellage refers to a single vineyard while grosslage refers to a collective group of single vineyards

22
Q

What does Bereich mean?

A

District within an anbaugebiet

23
Q

What are the two main soil types of the Mosel?

A

Red slate (producer a richer, lusher style of Riesling)

Blue slate (produces a more floral style of Riesling)

24
Q

Where in the world can you find the steepest vineyards?

25
What does gemeinde mean?
Town, village or commune (Germany and Austria)
26
What anbaugebiet has the higher proportion of Riesling planted?
Rheingau with around 80% of Riesling planted in its vineyards
26
What is Germany's oldest winemaking region?
Mosel
26
What is the river that flows through Rheingau?
The Rhein River
26
Where are most vineyards in the Rheingau located compared to the Rhein?
North of the Rhein
26
What face do most vineyards in the Rheingau face?
Southeast
27
Bottles of Rheingau and Mosel wines tend to be of what color?
Mosel: green bottles Rheingau: brown bottles (Rheingauer Flöte)
28
What style of Riesling is usually produced in the Rheingau compared to the Mosel?
Richer, fuller body, more powerful style
29
Which anbaugebiet has the most land under vines?
Rheinhessen
30
Which anbaugebiet is considered as a continuation of Alsace?
Pfalz
31
Why can Pfalz produce a great range of different expressions of Riesling?
Pfalz has an extremely complex soil makeup (sandstone, limestone, red slate, gravel, granite, etc.)
32
Pfalz is one of the warmest and driest anbaugebiet. True or False
True
33
What style of Riesling is Pfalz usually characterized by?
Full body, almost always dry
34
Nahe Riesling are generally dry. True or False
False (Nahe Riesling is generally sweet)
35
Dönnhoff is the most important producer of the Rheingau. True or False
False (Dönnhoff is the most important producer of the Nahe)
36
Name of the Rhine's river tributary that flows through the Nahe
Nahe river
37
What is the world’s most northerly wine region dedicated to red wine production?
Ahr
38
What is the main grape of the Ahr?
Spätburgunder