Northern Italy Flashcards
In what year was the DOC system introduced in Italy?
1963
What does DOCG stand for?
Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita
When was the first DOCG awarded?
1980 (Brunello di Montalcino, Barolo, Barbaresco and Vino Nobile di Montepulciano were upgraded from DOC to DOCG)
What is the name of the river that runs through Piedmont?
Po
What is the climate in Piedmont like?
Continental
What mountain range provide a rain shadow effect in Piedmont?
The Alps
What are the main red grapes of Piedmont?
Nebbiolo, Dolcetto, Barbera and Brachetto
Which is Piedmont most planted red grape?
Barbera
Both Barbaresco DOCG and Barolo DOCG are included inside of what bigger DOC?
Langhe DOC
Different aging requirements of Barolo and Barolo Riserva
Barolo: 38 months (including 18 in wood)
Barolo Riserva: 62 months
In what vessel do Barolo traditionalists usually age their wine?
Botti (big Slovanian oak barrels)
In what vessel do the Barolo modernists usually age their wine?
New French barriques
Where in Piedmont is Barolo located?
Southwest
Different aging requirements for Barbaresco and Barbaresco Riserva
Barbaresco: 26 months (including 9 in wood)
Barbaresco Riserva: 50 months
What modernist producer helped Barbaresco achieve acclaimed status?
Gaja
What traditionalist producer distinctively offers great value in Barbaresco?
Produttori del Barbaresco
What is Barolo Chinato?
Aromatized DOCG wine flavored with quinine
Which river helps moderate the temperature in Barolo and Barbaresco?
Tanaro river
Where are Barbaresco, Roero and Barolo compared to the Tanaro river?
Barbaresco and Barolo are south of the river, Roero is north
What styles of wine are produced in Roero DOCG?
Red (min. 95% Nebbiolo)
White (95% Arneis)
Spumante (95% Arneis)