Unità 15 Flashcards

1
Q

A

みどり

greenery; green

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2
Q

A

おもて

face; front

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3
Q

A

うら

back

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4
Q

お古(の)

A

おふる(の)

hand-me-down

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5
Q

平気(な)

A

へいき(な)

unconcerned; cool

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6
Q

当たり前(の)

A

あたりまえ(の)

usual; ordinary

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7
Q

調子(の)いい

A

ちょうし(の)いい

too smooth

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8
Q

(〜を)なめる

A

to lick |
べろべろなめる
to lick something with one’s tongue

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9
Q

へそまがり(な)

A

twisted (mind)

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10
Q

勝手にする

A

かってにする

to have one’s way

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11
Q

寄付

A

きふ
donation; contribution |
(〜に)寄付する

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12
Q

無料

A

むりょう

free of change

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13
Q

募金

A

ぼきん
contribution (of money); solicitation(of money) |
(〜を〜に)募金する

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14
Q

(〜に)努める

A

(〜に)つとめる

to make an effort

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15
Q

(〜を)飛び回る

A

(〜を)とびまわる

to travel around; fly around

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16
Q

のべ

A

total

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17
Q

全土

A

ぜんど

entire land

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18
Q

貢献

A

こうけん
contribution |
(〜に)貢献する

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19
Q

民主化

A

みんしゅか
democratization
(〜を)民主化する

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20
Q

向上

A

こうじょう
improvement; betterment |
(〜が)向上する

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21
Q

脱却

A

だっきゃく
getting out (of the situation) |
(〜から)脱却する

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22
Q

防止

A

ぼうし
prevention |
(〜を)防止する

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23
Q

森林

A

しんりん

forest

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24
Q

(〜を)植える

A

(〜を)うえる

to plant

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25
Q

砂漠

A

さばく

desert

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26
Q

保護

A

ほご
protection; conservation |
(〜を)保護する

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27
Q

開始

A

かいし
start |
(〜を)開始する

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28
Q

植林

A

しょくりん
tree planting; forestation |
(〜に)植林する

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29
Q

–賞

A

−しょう
prize, award |
ノーベル平和賞(N)
Nobel Peace Prize

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30
Q

受賞

A

じゅしょう
being awarded a prize |
(〜を)受賞する

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31
Q

(〜に)広める

A

(〜に)ひろめる

to propagate; spread; promote

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32
Q

もったいない

A

wasteful; more than one deserves

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33
Q

–運動

A

–うんどう

campaign; move; exercise

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34
Q

分野

A

ぶんや

field; area

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35
Q

初(の)

A

はつ(の)

first

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36
Q

来日

A

らいにち
visit to Japan |
来日する

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37
Q

削減

A

さくげん
reduction |
(〜を)削減する

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38
Q

再–

A

さい−

re-

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39
Q

資源

A

しげん

natural resources

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40
Q

一言で

A

ひとことで

in a single word; on one word

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41
Q

共通(の)

A

きょうつう
common |
共通語
common language

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42
Q

改善

A

かいぜん
improvement; change for the better |
(〜を)改善する

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43
Q

分配

A

ぶんぱい
distribution; division |
(〜を)分配する

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44
Q

テロ

A

terrorism

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45
Q

抑止

A

よくし
suppression; deterrence |
(〜を)抑止する

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46
Q

(〜に)つながる

A

to be connected to; be tied together

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47
Q

合言葉

A

あいことば

password

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48
Q

農家

A

のうか

family farming

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49
Q

裕福(な)

A

ゆうふく(な)

wealthy

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50
Q

説得

A

せっとく
persuasion |
(〜を)説得する

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51
Q

修士号

A

しゅうしごう

master’s degree

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52
Q

習得

A

しゅうとく
acquisition |
(〜を)習得する

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53
Q

生物分析学

A

せいぶつぶんせきがく

study of biology

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54
Q

祖国

A

そこく

homeland

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55
Q

破壊

A

はかい
destruction |
(〜を)破壊する

56
Q

(〜に)心を痛める

A

(〜に)こころをいためる

to feel distress

57
Q

貧しい

A

まずしい

poor

58
Q

仲間

A

なかま

comrade; circle of friends

59
Q

働き盛り

A

はたらきざかり

prime of life

60
Q

高齢者

A

こうれいしゃ

old person/people

61
Q

長生き

A

ながいき
longevity |
長生きする
to live a long life

62
Q

寿命

A

じゅみょう

life span

63
Q

(〜が)延びる

A

(〜が)のびる

to lengthen

64
Q

国連

A

こくれん

United Nations

65
Q

(〜が)返る

A

(〜が)かえる

to return

66
Q

付き合い

A

つきあい
association; socialisation |
近所付き合い(N)
neighborly ties

67
Q

悩み

A

なやみ
(〜に)悩む
trouble, worry, anguish, agony

68
Q

不安(な)

A

ふあん(な)

uneasy; ill at ease

69
Q

老後

A

ろうご

past-retirement years

70
Q

収入

A

しゅうにゅう

income

71
Q

財産

A

ざいさん

property; fortune

72
Q

住民

A

じゅうみん

residents

73
Q

豊か(な)

A

ゆたか(な)

abundant; rich

74
Q

快適(な)

A

かいてき(な)

pleasant; comfortable

75
Q

勤勉(な)

A

きんべん(な)

hard-working; diligent

76
Q

誠実(な)

A

せいじつ(な)

sincere; honest

77
Q

労働

A

ろうどう
work; labor |
労働する
to labor

78
Q

貯金

A

ちょきん
savings |
貯金する
to save money

79
Q

(〜に)励む

A

(〜に)はげむ

to strive; work hard

80
Q

(〜を)手に入れる

A

(〜を)てにいれる

to obtain

81
Q

衛生

A

えいせい
hygiene; sanitation |
衛生的(な)
Hygienic

82
Q

(〜に)飢える

A

(〜に)うえる
to starve |
飢え(N)hunger; starvation

83
Q

(〜が)渇く

A

(〜が)かわく

to get dry

84
Q

うつ病

A

うつびょう

depression

85
Q

物質

A

ぶっしつ

material

86
Q

(〜を)満たす

A

(〜を)みたす

to satisfy; fill

87
Q

迷路

A

めいろ

labyrinth; maze

88
Q

山積み

A

やまづみ

huge mound; heap

89
Q

(〜を)抱える

A
(〜を)かかえる
to have (problems, heavy work, etc.); to hold in one's arms
90
Q

(〜に)届く

A

(〜に)とどく

to reach

91
Q

(〜に)耳を傾ける

A

(〜に)みみをかたむける

to listen; to lend an ear

92
Q

一員

A

いちいん

a member

93
Q

(〜を)取り戻す

A

(〜を)とりもどす

to regain; get back

94
Q

背景

A

はいけい

background

95
Q

疑問

A

きもん

question

96
Q

予測

A

よそく
prediction |
(〜を)予測する

97
Q

行動

A

こうどう
action |
行動する

98
Q

(〜を)縮める

A

(〜を)ちぢめる

to reduce

99
Q

異性愛者

A

いせいあいしゃ

heterosexual

100
Q

同性愛者

A

どうせいあいしゃ

homosexual

101
Q

人種

A

じんしゅ
race (of people) |
有色人種(N)

102
Q

白人

A

はくじん

white person; Caucasian

103
Q

太平洋

A

たいえいよう
Pacific Ocean |
南太平洋

104
Q

霊魂

A

れいこん

soul; spirit

105
Q

(〜を)しゃべる

A

to speak

106
Q

ようやく

A

barely

107
Q

あるがまま

A

as it is

108
Q

こんなふうに

A

like this

109
Q

栄養

A

えいよう

nutrition

110
Q

十分(な)

A

じゅうぶん(な)

enough; sufficient

111
Q

A

とみ

wealth; fortune

112
Q

(〜を)分ける

A

(〜を)わける

to share; divide

113
Q

蓄え

A

たくわえ

supply; savings

114
Q

雨露をしのぐ

A

あめつゆをしのぐ

to keep out the rain

115
Q

いやがらせ

A

harassment |

(〜に)いやがらせをする

116
Q

逮捕

A

たいほ
arrest |
(〜を)逮捕する

117
Q

A

death

118
Q

(〜を)恐る

A

(〜を)おそれる

to fear; be afraid of

119
Q

信条

A

しんじょう

principle; creed; belief

120
Q

良心

A

りょうしん

conscience

121
Q

(〜に)恵まれる

A

(〜に)めぐまれる

to be blessed

122
Q

空爆

A

くうばく

areal bombing; airstrike

123
Q

襲撃

A

しゅうげき

attack |(〜を)襲撃する

124
Q

地雷

A

じらい

land-mine

125
Q

殺戮

A

さつりく
slaughter; massacre |
殺戮する

126
Q

武装集団

A

ぶそうしゅうだん

armed group

127
Q

拉致

A

らち
abduction |
殺戮する

128
Q

(〜に)おびえる

A

to be frightened; get scared

129
Q

なぜなら

A

because

130
Q

拷問

A

ごうもん
physical torture |
(〜を)拷問する

131
Q

ほんのちょっと

A

just a little

132
Q

あちこち

A

here and there

133
Q

あらゆる

A

all; every (possible)

134
Q

(〜を)さまよう

A

to wander

135
Q

きっと

A

surely