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Giapponese Vocaboli LM1 > Unità 11 > Flashcards

Unità 11 Flashcards

1
Q

輸入

A

ゆにゅう
Import |
(を)輸入する (not used for culture or ideas)

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2
Q

独自(の)

A

どくじ(の)

Original; one’s own~

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3
Q

古代

A

こだい

Ancient times | 古代中国(N) ancient China

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4
Q

ポルトガル

A

Portugal

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5
Q

揚げ物

A

あげもの

Deep-fried food

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6
Q

米

A

こめ

Rice

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7
Q

発祥地

A

はっしょうち

The birthplace; where something started

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8
Q

後期

A

こうき

the latter period

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9
Q

半島

A

はんとう
peninsula |
Korean Peninsula

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10
Q

（〜が）広がる

A 
（〜が）ひろがる
to spread (out); stretch; get around
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11
Q

主食

A

しゅしょく

staple; principal food

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12
Q

（〜を）支払う

A 
（〜を）しはらう
to pay (expenses, bills, etc.)
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13
Q

天候

A

てんこう

weather (over an extended period=

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14
Q

（〜を）気にする

A

（〜を）きにする

to worry; be concerned; care about

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15
Q

非常（な）

A

ひじょう（な）

extreme; great

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16
Q

生産

A

せいさん
production |
to produce; manufacture

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17
Q

朝鮮

A

ちょうせん

Korea

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18
Q

法律

A

ほうりつ

law

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19
Q

建築

A

けんちく

architecture

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20
Q

服装

A

ふくそう

clothes; clothing; dress style

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21
Q

歴史書

A

れきししょ

history book

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22
Q

王

A

おう

king; monarch

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23
Q

仏像

A

ぶつぞう

Buddha statue

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24
Q

経典

A

きょうてん

Buddhist canon/text

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25
Q

始まり

A

はじまり

origin; beginning

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26
Q

交流

A 
こうりゅう
having contact (with people); exchange (of culture, people, etc) |
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27
Q

宗派

A

しゅうは

religious sect/school

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28
Q

（〜を）用いる

A

（〜を）もちいる

to use; employ

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29
Q

恋愛

A

れんあい

love; romance |

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30
Q

（〜を）思い浮かべる

A

（〜を）おもいうかべる

to recall; be reminded of; call to mind

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31
Q

増

A

そう

monk

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32
Q

茶道

A

さどう

tea ceremony

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33
Q

発展

A

はってん

development (of a country; society; etc.) |

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34
Q

確立

A

かくりつ

establishing |

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35
Q

国々

A

くにぐに

countries

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36
Q

大名

A

だいみょう

Japanese feudal lord

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37
Q

（〜と）戦う

A 
（〜と）たたかう
to fight (a battle); wrestle (with difficulty/a problem, etc) |
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38
Q

後半

A

こうはん

the second half

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39
Q

布教

A

ふきょう

propagation |

40
Q

貿易

A

ぼうえき

trade |

41
Q

当時

A

とうじ

at that time; in those days

42
Q

野蛮（な）

A

やばん（な）

savage; uncivilized

43
Q

今で言う

A

いまでいう

what is now called

44
Q

西洋

A

せいよう

the West; Western countries

45
Q

統一

A

とういつ

unifying |

46
Q

（〜を）目指す

A

（〜を）めざす

to aim; aspire

47
Q

マント

A

mantle; cloak

48
Q

生活様式

A

せいかつようしき

lifestyle

49
Q

積極的（な）

A

せっきょくてき（な）

positive; active; proactive

50
Q

鉄砲

A

てっぽう

gun; firearms

51
Q

江戸

A

えど

Edo (corner name for Tokyo) |

52
Q

鎖国

A

さこく

national isolation |

53
Q

清潔（な）

A

せいけつ（な）

clean; tidy

54
Q

明治維新

A

めいじいしん

Meiji Restoration

55
Q

郵便

A

ゆうびん

mail; postal service

56
Q

近代化

A

きんだいか

modernization |

57
Q

禁止

A

きんし

prohibition; ban |

58
Q

政府

A

せいふ

government

59
Q

（〜に〜を）勧める

A 
（〜に〜を）すすめる
to recommend (someone to do); to advise
60
Q

数多く（な）

A

かずおおく（な）

In great numbers, many

61
Q

独特（の）

A

どくとく（の）

peculiarity; uniqueness; characteristic

62
Q

真似

A

まね

imitating; copying; mimicry

63
Q

年月

A

ねんげつ

date

64
Q

（〜に〜を）加える

A

（〜に〜を）くわえる

to add; to add up; to sum up; to append; to increase; to count in; to inflict (damage).

65
Q

輸出

A

ゆしゅつ

export; exportation

66
Q

（〜を）かける

A

to take (time); spend (money)

67
Q

すき焼き

A

sukiyaki [thin slices of bread, cooked with various vegetables in a tabletop pan]

68
Q

インド

A

India

69
Q

税金

A

ぜいきん

tax

70
Q

武士

A

ぶし

samurai; Japanese warrior

71
Q

効率

A

こうりつ
efficiency |
効率よく efficiency

72
Q

過去

A

かこ

the past

73
Q

出来事

A

できごと

incident; event; happening

74
Q

近代的（な）

A

きんだいてき（な）

modern

75
Q

記録

A

きろく

record; document |

76
Q

不良

A

ふりょう
(juvenile) delinquent |
defective

77
Q

バカ/ばか

A

fool; idiot

78
Q

辺り

A

あたり

neighborhood; nearby

79
Q

新し（い）物好き

A

あたらし（い）ものずき

love for new things; neophilia

80
Q

ホトトギス

A

little cuckoo

81
Q

俳句

A

はいく

Haiku poetry [17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines]

82
Q

ネット

A

short for Internet

83
Q

豪華

A

ごうか

luxurious; gorgeous

84
Q

平成

A

へいせい

Heisei (era of the emperor Akihito) (1989-2019)

85
Q

世界遺産

A

せかいいさん

world heritage

86
Q

忍耐強い

A

にんたいづよい

persevering; very patient

87
Q

（〜と/に）似る

A

（〜と/に）にる

to resemble; be similar

88
Q

家来

A

けらい

subordinate warrior

89
Q

幕府

A

ばくふ

shogunate

90
Q

将軍

A

しょうぐん

shogun; general

91
Q

（〜を）攻める

A

（〜を）せめる

to attack

92
Q

切腹

A

せっぷく

ritual suicide by disembowelment

93
Q

（〜が）燃える

A

（〜が）もえる

to burn

94
Q

能

A

のう

Japanese lyrical Noh drama

95
Q

（〜を）舞う

A

（〜を）まう

to dance

96
Q

（〜を）演じる

A 
（〜を）えんじる
to perform (a play); play (a part)
97
Q

大阪城

A

おおさかじょう

Osaka Castle

Giapponese Vocaboli LM1 (25 decks)

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