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Giapponese Vocaboli LM1 > Unità 13 > Flashcards

Unità 13 Flashcards

1
Q

終戦

A

しゅうせん

end of a war

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2
Q

校舎

A

こうしゃ

school building

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3
Q

（〜が）足りる

A

（〜が）たりる

to be sufficient/enough

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4
Q

青空教室

A

あおぞらきょうしつ

open-air class

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5
Q

印象

A

いんしょう
impression |
印象に残る
to stend out in one’s memory

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6
Q

担任

A

たんにん

homeroom teacher; person in charge

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7
Q

もんべ

A

women’s (traditional) work pants

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8
Q

姿

A

すがた

apparente; figure

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9
Q

僕んち

A

colloquial form of 僕の家

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10
Q

（〜に）通りかかる

A

（〜に）とおりかかる

to happen to pass by

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11
Q

（〜を）のぞく

A

to peep/look in

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12
Q

声をかける

A

こえをかける

to talk to

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13
Q

暮れなずむ夕暮れ

A

これなずむゆうぐれ

lingering evening glow (after a sunset)

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14
Q

日が落ちる

A

ひがおちる

the sun sets/goes down

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15
Q

辺り

A

あたりone’s surroundings; neighbourhood

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16
Q

紫色

A

むらさきいろ

purple color

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17
Q

橙色

A

だいだいいろ

orange color

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18
Q

夕餉

A

ゆうげ

evening meal; supper

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19
Q

煙

A

けむり

smoke; fumes

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20
Q

刻一刻

A

こくいっこく

moment by moment

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21
Q

描写

A

びょうしゃ
description; depiction |
（〜を）描写する

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22
Q

細かい

A

こまかい

fine; minute (little)

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23
Q

ものすごい

A

to a very great extent

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24
Q

丸坊主

A

まるぼうず

clean-shaved head

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25
Q

（〜を）なでる

A

to pet; pat someone’s head

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26
Q

（〜を）思い出す

A

（〜を）おもいだす

to recall; remember

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27
Q

勝手（な）

A

かって（な）self-serving; selfish

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28
Q

文章

A

ぶんしょう

writing; text

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29
Q

夢

A

ゆめ

dream

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30
Q

いたずらをする

A

to act up (children); get into mischief

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31
Q

両手

A

りょうて

both hands

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32
Q

バケツ

A

bucket

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33
Q

上京

A

じょうきょう

proceeding to the capital (Tokyo) |（〜が）上京する

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34
Q

君

A

きみ

you [men to friends; lovers, etc; superiors to subordinate]

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35
Q

（作品を）出す

A

（さくひんを）だす

to release; distribute (one’s work)

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36
Q

（〜が）通じる

A

（〜が）つうじる

to be understood; be accepted

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37
Q

最大（の）

A

さいだい（の）greatest; large

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38
Q

ほめ言葉

A

ほめことば

words of praise

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39
Q

東北なまり

A

とうほくなまり

Tohoku accent

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40
Q

（〜が）気になる

A

（〜が）きになる

to feel uneasy

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41
Q

コンプレックス

A

inferiority complex

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42
Q

四季

A

しき

four seasons

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43
Q

移り変わる

A

うつりかわり

change (of season; weather, etc)

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44
Q

ちっちゃい

A

colloquial form of 小さい

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45
Q

小川

A

おがわ

stream; brook

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46
Q

メダカ

A

(Japanese) ricefish

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47
Q

フナ

A

crucian carp; libel (freshwater fish)

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48
Q

ナマズ

A

catfish

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49
Q

落ち葉

A

おちば

fallen leaves

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50
Q

氷

A

こおり
ice |
氷が張る
to be frozen over

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51
Q

渡り鳥

A

わたりどり

migratory bird

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52
Q

横一列に

A

よこいちれつに

in a single horizontal row

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53
Q

（〜が）飛ぶ

A

（〜が）とぶ

to fly

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54
Q

光景

A

こうけい

sight; scene

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55
Q

しっかり

A

steadily; firmly

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56
Q

（〜を）はげまる

A

to encourage; cheer

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57
Q

思いやり

A

おもいやり

caring; consideration

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58
Q

こういったN

A

that kind of

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59
Q

触れ合い

A

ふれあい

personal contact

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60
Q

感性

A

かんせい

sensibility; sensitivity

61
Q

故郷

A

こきょう

hometown; native place

62
Q

野山

A

のやま

hills and fields

63
Q

（〜を）かけまわる

A

to run around

64
Q

（〜を）見つめる

A

（〜を）みつめる

to watch intently; gaze at

65
Q

詩

66
Q

鑑賞

A

かんしょう
appreciation/viewing (of haiku; movie; painting, etc) |
（〜を）鑑賞する

67
Q

蝉

A

せみ

cicada

68
Q

ホームレス

A

homeless person

69
Q

昼寝

A

ひるね
nap |
（〜が）昼寝する

70
Q

情景

A

じょうけい

visual scene

71
Q

（〜が）浮かぶ

A

（〜が）うかぶ

to come to mind; float

72
Q

（俳句を）詠む

A 
（はいくを）よむ
to compose (haiku and tanka)
73
Q

規則

A

きそく

rules; regulations

74
Q

はっとする

A

to be startled

75
Q

感動

A

かんどう
sensation; impression |
（〜に）感動する
to e deeply moved emotionallyM be impressed

76
Q

発見

A

はっけん
discovery; finding |
（〜を）発見する

77
Q

想像

A

そうぞう
imagination; guess |
（〜を）想像する

78
Q

季語

A 
きご
seasonal word (in haiku)
79
Q

季節感

A

きせつかん

a sense of the season (s)

80
Q

組み立て

A

くみたて

construction; framework

81
Q

要素

A

ようそ

element

82
Q

必ず

A

かならず

without fail; certainly

83
Q

分類

A

ぶんるい
classification; grouping |
（〜を〜に）分類する

84
Q

括弧

A

かっこ

parenthesis

85
Q

直接

A

ちょくせつ

directly; firsthand

86
Q

（〜を）示す

A

（〜を）しめす

to indicate; show

87
Q

宵

A

よい

early evening

88
Q

現象

A

げんよう

phenomenon

89
Q

枯れ野

A

かれの

desolate field

90
Q

五月晴れ

A

さつきばれ

fine weather in early summer

91
Q

赤とんぼ

A

あかとんぼ

red dragonfly

92
Q

木の芽

A

きのめ

leaf bud

93
Q

もみじ

A

(Japanese) maple

94
Q

田植え

A

たうえ

rice planting

95
Q

こいのぼり

A

carp-shaped streamer

96
Q

構成

A

こうせい
organisation; composition |
to make up

97
Q

語調

A

ごちょう

tone (of voice)

98
Q

短歌

A

たんか

31-syllable Japanese poem

99
Q

諺

A

ことわざ

proverb

100
Q

歌詞

A

かし

song lyrics

101
Q

標語

A

ひょうご

motto; slogan; catchword

102
Q

池

A

いけ
pond |
古池 (N) old pond

103
Q

かわず

A

frog [old word for カエル]

104
Q

（〜が）溶ける

A

（〜が）とける

to melt; dissolve

105
Q

俳人

A

はいじん

haiku poet

106
Q

（〜に）親しむ

A

（〜に）したしむ
to became familiar with |
（〜に）親しまれている
to be popular (among people)

107
Q

句

108
Q

暗唱

A

あんしょう
recitation |
（〜を）暗唱する

109
Q

わび

A

Japanese aesthetic concept: success beauty that is natural, simple, humble, asymmetric

110
Q

さび

A

Japanese aesthetic concept; success beauty that is graceful, fleeting, aged, weathered (Ex. the essence of loneliness captured in Basho’s haiku)

111
Q

芸術性

A

げいじゅつせい

artistic quality

112
Q

誕生

A

たんじょう
birth |
（〜が）誕生する
to be born; come into the world

113
Q

解釈

A

かいしゃく
interpretation; explanation |
（〜を）解釈する

114
Q

本来

A

ほんらい

by nature; originally

115
Q

作者

A

さくしゃ

author

116
Q

意図

A

いと
intent; intention |
（〜を）意図する

117
Q

物事

A

ものごと

things

118
Q

参考

A

さんこう
reference |
参考になる to be of some help; serve ad a reference

119
Q

老若男女

A

ろうにゃくなんよ

men and women of all ages

120
Q

（〜を）味わう

A

（〜を）あじわう

to appreciate; enjoy; saver

121
Q

追加

A

ついか
addition
（〜に〜を）追加する

122
Q

感想

A

かんそう

impressions; thoughts

123
Q

川柳

A

せんりゅう

comic haiku

124
Q

ユーモア

125
Q

社会風刺

A

しゃかいふうし

satire on society

126
Q

面白おかしい

A

おもしろおかしい

jocular; amusing

127
Q

形式

A

けいしき
form; formality |
形式通り
according to (haiku) form

128
Q

庶民

A

しょみん

common people

129
Q

唯一（の）

A

ゆいいつ（の）

only; sole

130
Q

手段

A

しゅだん

means; way; measure

131
Q

その時々の

A

そのときどきの

at different times

132
Q

記憶

A

きおく
memory |
（〜を）記憶する
to commit something to memory; memorize

133
Q

（〜を）押しつぶす

A

（〜を）おしつぶす

to squash; crush

134
Q

デジカメ

A

short for　デジタツカメラ (digital camera)

135
Q

エサ/えさ

A

food (for animal); bait

136
Q

孫

A

まご

grandchild

137
Q

−似

A 
−に
to resemble (someone)
138
Q

（〜が）泣き出す

A

（〜が）なきだす

to burst into tears; burst put crying

139
Q

わが

140
Q

娘

A

むすめ

daughter [humble form]

141
Q

美人

A

びじん

beautiful person; a beauty [used only for women]

142
Q

妻

A

つま

wife [humble form]

143
Q

夫

A

おっと

husband [humble form]

144
Q

くしゃみ

145
Q

会議室

A

かいぎしつ

conference room

146
Q

花粉症

A

かふんしょう

pollen allergy

147
Q

バカ野郎

A

バカやろう

idiot

148
Q

（〜が）飛び出す

A

（〜が）とびだす

to rush out; jump out

149
Q

交通

A

こうつう

traffic; transportation

Giapponese Vocaboli LM1 (25 decks)

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