Unit V Flashcards

1
Q

________ undergoes transformation and evolution and in the process develops technological advancement.
This is called?

A

Human society

Socio-cultural evolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

As societies respond to the _________ posed by the environment, they develop culture. The development of culture through time is what we called ______.

A

Threats and challenges.

Cultural evolution.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Happens when societies develop new forms.

A

Sociopolitical evolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Types of societies

A
Hunting and gathering
Horticultural
Agricultural
Industrial
Post-industrial
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Nomadic society
Depend on the nature
Basic of social structures

A

Hunting and gathering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Shaman or priest serves as the leader

A

Hunting and gathering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Semi sedentary society
Food supply is surplus
Unequal social relations because some members adt as the ruling elite

A

Horticultural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Small scale farming

Animal domestication

A

Horticultural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Began 5000 years ago,
Population increased in millions
Social inequality

A

Agricultural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Large scale farming and domestication

A

Agricultural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

late eighteenth and the first half of the nineteenth century (from 1780s to 1850s).

A

Industrial Revolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

New resources of energy were harnessed, advanced forms of technology were applied, and machineries were invented

A

Industrial Revolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Society became complex. the society became institutionalized

A

Industrial Revolution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is Post industrialized

A

computer technology information was created.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Education is what on Post Industrial?

A

Education is the basis for social mobility.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Characteristics for Post Industrial?

A

Transfer of labor and workforce from manufacturing to service.

17
Q

Focus on communication infrastructure

A

Post Industrial

18
Q

Knowledge is what in post industrial

A

Knowledge as source of invention and innovation

19
Q

A civilization is developed because

A

A civilization is developed because the society is highly advanced in the level of culture, social organization, political developments, judicial systems, arts and other forms of culture at a particular time.

20
Q

Important characteristics of civilization

A

Developed and highly advanced cities
Well-defined city centers
Complex and systematic institutions
Organized and centralized systems of government

21
Q

Four major cradles of Civilization

A

Sumerian Civilization
Indus Valley Civilization
Shang Civilization
Egyptian Civilization

22
Q

Political Leader and Highest Social Class

Egypt

A

Pharaoh

23
Q

Political Leader and Highest Social Class

Sumerian

A

Priest and Royalty

24
Q

Political Leader and Highest Social Class

Indus Valley

A

Brahman

25
Q

Political Leader and Highest Social Class

Shang Civilization

A

King Priest