Unit One, Chapter Four - Ionisation Energy Flashcards
How are the periods divided into blocks?
By which orbital subshell has the highest-energy-level elections are found in
Periodic table orbital blocks
s block (1,2), d block (transition metals), p block (3,4,5,6,7), f block (lanthanides, actinides)
When is the d subshell most stable?
When it contains either 5 or 10 electrons
When is the p subshell most stable?
When it contains either 3 or 6 electrons
Possible reasons for small changes in ionisation energy across a period
New orbital subshells, stability of orbital subshells, and electron-electron repulsion
Define ionisation energy
The energy involved in removing one mole of electrons from one mole of atoms in the gaseous state
What is ionisation?
The process of removing electrons from atoms and ions
The more stable electronic configuration…
… The higher the ionisation energy
Ionisation energy is heavily associated with…
… Electronic configurations