Unit One, Chapter Four - Ionisation Energy Flashcards

1
Q

How are the periods divided into blocks?

A

By which orbital subshell has the highest-energy-level elections are found in

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2
Q

Periodic table orbital blocks

A

s block (1,2), d block (transition metals), p block (3,4,5,6,7), f block (lanthanides, actinides)

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3
Q

When is the d subshell most stable?

A

When it contains either 5 or 10 electrons

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4
Q

When is the p subshell most stable?

A

When it contains either 3 or 6 electrons

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5
Q

Possible reasons for small changes in ionisation energy across a period

A

New orbital subshells, stability of orbital subshells, and electron-electron repulsion

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6
Q

Define ionisation energy

A

The energy involved in removing one mole of electrons from one mole of atoms in the gaseous state

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7
Q

What is ionisation?

A

The process of removing electrons from atoms and ions

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8
Q

The more stable electronic configuration…

A

… The higher the ionisation energy

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9
Q

Ionisation energy is heavily associated with…

A

… Electronic configurations

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