Unit One

Question 1

Basic needs of a living thing(4)

Answer 1

Habitat
Food
Water
Air

Question 2

Definition: Structural Adaptions

Answer 2

Physical adaptions a organism is born with, buck, horns, beak, wings, etc.

Question 3

Definition: Behavioral Adaptions

Answer 3

Something an animal does to survive, migrate, etc.

Question 4

Definition: Mutualism

Answer 4

Plus plus

Question 5

Definition: Parasitism

Answer 5

Plus minus

Question 6

Definition: Commensalism

Answer 6

Plus equal

Question 7

Definition: ecological footprint Components(8)

Answer 7

Oxygen
Food
Water
Fibre
Energy
Recreation
Infrastructure
Waste Disposal

Question 8

Definition: Manipulated Variable

Answer 8

The thing YOU change

Question 9

Definition: Controlled Variable

Answer 9

What does not change

Question 10

Definition: Responding Variable

Answer 10

What happens as a result from the manipulated Variable

Question 11

Definition: Niche

Answer 11

The role a plant has in an ecosystem

Question 12

Definition: Producers

Answer 12

They make the nutrients they need to survive

Question 13

Definition: Consumer

Answer 13

They eat the food made from producers

Question 14

Definition: Herbivores

Answer 14

Only eats plants

Question 15

Definition: Omnivores

Answer 15

Eats plants and meat

Question 16

Definition: Carnivores

Answer 16

Only eats meat

Question 17

Definition: Predators

Answer 17

They hunt other species

Question 18

Definition: Prey

Answer 18

Hunted by Predators

Question 19

Definition: Decomposers

Answer 19

They break down dead animal and plant matter

Question 20

The difference between food webs and food chains is…

Answer 20

A food web is a network of relationships among organisms, a food chain is energy being passed down

Question 21

Definition: Pyramid of numbers

Answer 21

The number of individual organisms at each level of an organism, the number decreases at the top of the pyramid

Question 22

Definition: Carbon Cycle

Answer 22

The cycle of which carbon is used and reused through an ecosystem.

Question 23

Definitions: Fossil Fuels

Answer 23

Gas formed from the soft parts of plants and animals.

Question 24

Definition: Water Cycle

Answer 24

The continuous movement of water through the biosphere.

Question 25

Definition: Evaporation

Answer 25

Liquid to gas

Question 26

Definition: Transpiration

Answer 26

Water that evaporates out of a plant

Question 27

Definition: Condensation

Answer 27

Gas to Liquid

Question 28

Definition: Precipitation

Answer 28

Snow, Hail, Sleet, Rain, Etc.

Question 29

Definition: Ground Water

Answer 29

The water gathered on the round from ice, etc.

Question 30

Definition: Run-Off

Answer 30

Water that runs off into lakes, rivers, or streams, etc.

Question 31

Definition: Succession

Answer 31

When new species replace old species

Question 32

Definition: Primary Succession

Answer 32

The growth of a new organisms in a previously bare area

Question 33

Definition: Secondary Succession

Answer 33

The growth of organisms which was previously home to different species.Like a burned down forest

Question 34

Things that lead to the extinction of a species...(5)

Answer 34

``` Habitat loss Introduced species Overuse Pollution Changes in Climate ```

Question 35

True or false: Burning wood faster than it can be replanted and grown is an example of sustainability

Answer 35

False

Question 36

All living things exchange gases. Plants use--------to make food and release-----to the environment.

Answer 36

Oxygen | Carbon Dioxide

Question 37

True or false: Burning wood faster than it can be replanted and grown is an example of sustainability

Answer 37

False

Question 38

All living things exchange gases. Plants use--------to make food and release-----to the environment.

Answer 38

Oxygen | Carbon Dioxide

Question 39

Definition: Invasive species

Answer 39

Dandelions