unit 9 glossary Flashcards

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1
Q

achromophilic

A

resisting color

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2
Q

aerobic

A

requiring air to live

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3
Q

aerocele

A

herniation containing air

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4
Q

aerophobia

A

abnormal fear of air

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5
Q

aerotherapy

A

treatment using air

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6
Q

amenorrhea

A

cessation of menstruation

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7
Q

anaerobic

A

able to live without air

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8
Q

anterolateral

A

front and side

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9
Q

anteromedial

A

front and middle

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10
Q

anteroposterior

A

from the front to back

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11
Q

anterosuperior

A

front to top

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12
Q

areriostasis

A

control of flow through arteries

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13
Q

axillary

A

underarm

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14
Q

bioethics

A

study of what is good and bad for living things

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15
Q

biology

A

science studying living things

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16
Q

blastoderm

A

embryonic disk that gives rise to the endoderm

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17
Q

caudad

A

toward the tail

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18
Q

cephalad

A

toward the head

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19
Q

cephalocaudal

A

from head to tail

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20
Q

chondrodysplasia

A

defective development of cartilage

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21
Q

chromogenesis

A

formation of color

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22
Q

chromolysis

A

destruction of color

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23
Q

chromometer

A

measuring of color

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24
Q

chromophilic

A

attracting color

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25
Q

coronal

A

pertaining to the crown or encircling

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26
Q

coronary

A

pertaining to the crown or encircling.. reference to around the heart

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27
Q

diagnosis

A

identifying a disease

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28
Q

dialysis

A

separation of substances in a solution

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29
Q

diarrhea

A

abnormally loose watery bowel movement

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30
Q

distal

A

away from a point of origin or designated point

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31
Q

dorsal

A

back or posterior

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32
Q

dorsocephalad

A

toward the back of the head

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33
Q

dysentery

A

inflammation of the intestine

34
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

difficult or painful menstruation

35
Q

dyspepsia

A

poor digestion

36
Q

dyspnea

A

difficultly breathing

37
Q

dystocia

A

difficulty in labor

38
Q

ectocytic

A

outside the cell

39
Q

ectoderm

A

outer embryonic layer

40
Q

ectogenous

A

formed outside the body

41
Q

eptopic

A

outside the normal location

42
Q

ectoplasm

A

outer membrane of the cell

43
Q

endocardium

A

inner membrane layer of the heart

44
Q

endochondral

A

within the cartilage

45
Q

endocolitis

A

inflammation of the lining of the colon

46
Q

endocystic

A

inside the urinary bladder or inside a cyst

47
Q

endoderm

A

inner embryonic layer

48
Q

endoenteritits

A

inflammation of the lining of the small intestine

49
Q

endogenous

A

made by ones own body

50
Q

endoscopy

A

process of using a scope to look into the body

51
Q

eugenics

A

choosing good genetic traits to propagate

52
Q

eupepsia

A

good digestion

53
Q

eupnea

A

easy breathing

54
Q

euthanasia

A

easy death

55
Q

eutocia

A

easy labor

56
Q

hemostasis

A

control blood flow

57
Q

hyperplasia

A

overdevelopment

58
Q

hypoplasia

A

underdevelopment

59
Q

inferior

A

below

60
Q

lateral

A

side

61
Q

lithotripsy

A

surgical crushing of a stone

62
Q

lymphostasis

A

control or stoppage of lymph flow

63
Q

medial

A

middle

64
Q

menopause

A

cessation of menstruation

65
Q

menorrhagia

A

hemorrhage during menstruation

66
Q

menses

A

menstruation

67
Q

mesoderm

A

meddle germ layer

68
Q

midaxillary

A

middle of the armpit

69
Q

midsagittal

A

the plane dividing the body into equal right and left halves

70
Q

neurotripsy

A

surgical crushing of a nerve

71
Q

omphalectomy

A

excision of the umbilicus

72
Q

ompholacele

A

umbilical hernia

73
Q

omphalorrhagia

A

hemorrhage of the umbilicus

74
Q

omphorrhea

A

discharge from the umbilicus

75
Q

omphalorrhexis

A

rupture of the umbilicus

76
Q

osteochondrodyplasia

A

defective development of bone and cartilage

77
Q

para-appendicitis

A

inflammation of near the appendix

78
Q

paracentral

A

pertaining to near the center

79
Q

paracolpitis

A

inflammation near the vagina

80
Q

paracystitis

A

inflammation near the urinary bladder

81
Q

parahepatisis

A

inflammation near the liver