Unit 9 Flashcards
Verbal behavior
Communicative behavior reinforced by a member of the same verbal community
Speaker:?
Individual who emits a verbal response
Listener:?
Individual who provides antecedente and consequences for a speakers behavior
Audience:?
Listeners in a trained verbal community
Verbal episode
Basic speaker-listener unit of verbal behavior
Cultural selection
Successful practices passed from one generation to the next
Selection based verbal behavior
Speaker selects a stimulus; listener responds based on the selection
Topography based verbal behavior
Each speaker response form is different; listener responds based on topography
Touching, pointing to, hand over or clicking a picture are examples of
Selection based response forms
Saying words, forming signs, writing words are examples of
Topography based response forms
Verbal stimulus
Stimulus that is the result of verbal behavior
Verbal operants
Have point to point correspondence
Codic and duplic
List elementary verbal operants
Mand
Tact
Codic
Duplic
Intraverbal
3 types of duplic
Echoic
Mimetic
Copying text
Verbal operants
Evokes by establishing operation
Mand
Verbal operant
Evoked by non verbal stimulus
Tact
Mand
Maintained by?
Specific reinforcements
Tact, intraverbal, duplic, Codic
Maintained by?
Generalized conditioned reinforcement
Point to point correspondence
Beginning, middle and end of a verbal response match with that of an antecedent verbal stimulus
Formal similarity
Verbal antecedent and response have point to point correspondence and share the same modality
Verbal operant
Evoked by verbal stimulus with formal similarity
Duplic
Vocal duplic
Echoic
Signed duplic
Mimetic
Written duplic
Copying text
Verbal operant
Evoked by verbal stimulus with point to point correspondence but no formal similarity
Codic
Verbal operant
Evoked by verbal stimulus with no point to point correspondence
Intraverbal
Multiple control
Verbal response under the control of more than one environmental variable
Listener behavior
Non verbal behavior under the antecedent control of a mand to comply
7 dimensions of ABA
(Get a cab)
Generalization
Effective
Technological
Applied
Conceptually systematic
Analytic
Behavioral
Generality requires
Intervention effects to maintain and spread to other situations/behaviors
Effective requires
Behavior to change in the intended direction and to a practical degree
Technological requires
Clear and complete descriptions that can be understood by others
Applied focuses on
Socially significant human behavior
Conceptually systemic requires
Procedures to be related to the basic principles of behavior
Analytic requires
Demonstration of a functional relation through systemic manipulation
Behavioral focuses
Behavior in its own right as a target for change
Contingency shaped behavior
Shapes through direct contact with environmental contingencies
Ruled governed behavior
Controlled by descriptions of contingencies (rules)
Radical behaviorism
Includes and analyzes
All forms of behavior including thoughts, feelings, and verbal behavior
Maintenance
Continued effect of the intervention in the absence of the intervention
Response generalization
Same stimulus condition has the same effect on different response topographies