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Behavior Analysis 5041 > Unit 2 > Flashcards

Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

3 characteristics of stimulus classes:

A

Formal
Temporal
Functional

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2
Q

Antecedent stimulus:

A

Environmental event that proceeds a response

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3
Q

Consequence stimulus:

A

Environmental event that follows a response

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4
Q

Evoke

A

Increases momentary probability of a response

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5
Q

Evocative effects
What do effects of antecedents do?

A

Increase momentary probability of a response

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6
Q

Abate:

A

Decreases the momentary probability of a response

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7
Q

Abative effect
What do effects of antecedents do

A

Decrease the momentary probability of a response

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8
Q

Latency

A

The amount of time between antecedent stimulus and response

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9
Q

Consequence effect:
Strengthening

A

Increases future probability of a behavior

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10
Q

Consequence effect
Weakening

A

Decreases the future probability of a behavior

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11
Q

Determinism

A

Phenomenons are lawful and occur in a systematic way

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12
Q

Determinants of behavior

A

Biological and environmental factors

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13
Q

Selection: repeated cycles of:

A

Variation, interaction and differential replication

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14
Q

Selection: variation and interaction with the environment results in:

A

Differential replication

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15
Q

Selectionism

A

Generic and behavioral diversity is a result of selection

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16
Q

Contingency

A

Dependent relationship between events

17
Q

Functional relation is a mathematical:

A

Relations between IV and DV

18
Q

Parsimony

A

Rule out simple explanations before evaluating complex ones

19
Q

Environmental explanations describe:

A

Behavior as a function of current environment and past experience

20
Q

Explanatory fictions describe behavior as cause by:

A

Hypothetical construct within individual or future events

21
Q

IV stands for:

A

Independent variable

22
Q

DV stands for:

A

Dependent variable

23
Q

Main variables of behavior analysis:

A

IV and DV

24
Q

IV manipulated in behavior analysis:

A

Stimulus class

25
Q

DV studies in behavior analysis:

A

Response class

26
Q

Stimulus class properties
Based on temporal location:

A

Antecedents and consequences

27
Q

Stimulus class properties
Based on functional relation:

A

Same effect on behavior or another stimulus

28
Q

Stimulus class properties
Based on formal properties:

A

Same physical characteristics (form)

29
Q

Antecedents
2 effects on behavior

A

Evocative and abative

30
Q

Consequences
2 effects on behavior

A

Strengthening and weakening

31
Q

3 types of selection:

A

Natural, operant, cultural

32
Q

Types of environment contingencies

A

S-S
R-S
S-R-S

Behavior Analysis 5041 (10 decks)

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