Unit 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Verbal behavior: _____

A

Communicative behavior reinforced by a member of the same verbal community

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2
Q

Speaker: _____

A

Individual who emits a verbal response

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3
Q

Listener: _____

A

Individual who provides antecedents and consequences for a speaker’s behavior

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4
Q

Audience: _____

A

Listeners in a trained verbal community

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5
Q

Verbal episode: _____

A

Basic speaker-listener unit of verbal behavior

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6
Q

Cultural selection: _____

A

Successful practices passed from one generation to the next

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7
Q

Selection-based verbal behavior: _____

A

Speaker selects a stimulus; listener responds based on the selection

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8
Q

Topography-based verbal behavior: _____

A

Each speaker response form is different; listener responds based on the topography

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9
Q

Touching, pointing to, handing over or clicking a picture: examples of: _____

A

Selection-based response forms

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10
Q

Saying words, forming signs, writing words: examples of: _____

A

Topography-based response forms

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11
Q

Verbal stimulus: _____

A

Stimulus that is the result of verbal behavior

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12
Q

Verbal operants:

Have point-to-point correspondence: _____

A

Codic and duplic

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13
Q

List the elementary verbal operants: _____

A

Mand, tact, duplic, codic, intraverbal

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14
Q

3 types of duplics: _____

A

Echoic, mimetic, copying text

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15
Q

Verbal operant:

Evoked by establishing operation: _____

A

Mand

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16
Q

Verbal operant:

Evoked by non-verbal stimulus: _____

A

Tact

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17
Q

Mand:

Verbal operant maintained by: _____

A

Specific reinforcer

18
Q

Tact, Intraverbal, Duplic, Codic:

Verbal operants maintained by: _____

A

Generalized conditioned reinforcement

19
Q

Point-to-point correspondence: _____

A

Beginning, middle, and end of a verbal response match with that of an antecedent verbal stimulus

20
Q

Formal similarity: _____

A

Verbal antecedent and response have point-to-point correspondence and share the same modality

21
Q

Verbal operant:

Evoked by verbal stimulus with formal similarity: _____

A

Duplic

22
Q

Vocal duplic: _____

A

Echoic

23
Q

Signed duplic: _____

A

Mimetic

24
Q

Written duplic: _____

A

Copying text

25
Q

Verbal operant:

Evoked by verbal stimulus with point-to-point correspondence but no formal similarity: _____

A

Codic

26
Q

Verbal operant:

Evoked by verbal stimulus with no point-to-point correspondence: _____

A

Intraverbal

27
Q

Multiple control: _____

A

Verbal response under the control of more than one environmental variable

28
Q

Listener behavior: _____

A

Non-verbal behavior under the antecedent control of a mand to comply

29
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

BAT CAGE or GET A CAB

A

Behavioral
Applied or analytic
Technological

Conceptually systematic
Applied or analytic
Generality
Effective

30
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

Generality: _____

A

Requires effects of interventions to maintain and spread to other situations and behaviors

31
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

Effective: _____

A

Requires behavior to change in the intended direction and to a practical degree

32
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

Technological: _____

A

Requires clear and complete descriptions that can be understood by others

33
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

Applied: _____

A

Requires a focus on socially significant human behavior

34
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

Conceptually systematic: _____

A

Requires procedures are linked to basic behavioral principles

35
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

Analytic: _____

A

Requires identification of functional relations between behavior and environmental events through systematic manipulations

36
Q

7 Dimensions of ABA:

Behavioral: _____

A

Requires a focus on behavior in its own right as a target for change

37
Q

Contingency-shaped behavior: _____

A

Shaped through direct contact with environmental contingencies

38
Q

Rule-governed behavior: _____

A

Controlled by descriptions of contingencies (rules)

39
Q

Radical behaviorism: Includes and analyzes: _____

A

All forms of behavior including thoughts, feelings, and verbal behavior

40
Q

Response generalization: _____

A

Spread of the effects of reinforcement to other similar unreinforced responses