Unit 8 Questions Flashcards
the five major world religions that originated in Asia
Hinduism, Buddhism, Taoism, Shinto, Confucianism
a trade route between the West and the East used from the 1st and 2nd centuries A.D. through the Middle Ages.
Silk Road
the leader of the Indian Independence movement
Mohandas Ghandi
the world’s largest mountain range
Himalayas
Also known as the “Roof of the World,” the ___ is the least populated region of Asia
Tibetan Plateau
mountains in Russia that divide the continents of Europe and Asia
Ural
a cold desert
Gobi Desert
The Taj Mahal was built by an emporerer of the ___.
Mughal Empire
The two main rivers of China
Yellow and Yangtze
the world’s highest mountain
Mt. Everest
a program instituted in China under Mao Zedong meant to eradicate traditional customs and establish a new Communist order
Cultural Revolution
80% of the world’s ___ crop is produced in Asia
rice
country created in 1947 when India gained independence from Britain, as a haven for Muslim Indians
Pakistan
wars between China and Britain fought during the late 19th century over trade rights between China and Europe
Opium Wars
At its height, the ___ Empire covered almost all of modern-day China and Mongolia, and parts of Indochina, Central Asia, and the Middle East.
Mongol