Unit 5 Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

the driest desert on earth

A

Atacama Desert

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2
Q

has the highest density of biodiversity of any ecosystem in teh world.

A

Amazon rainforest

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3
Q

The peaks of the Andes Mountains are ___ than the Rocky Mountains.

A

higher

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4
Q

the world’s highest waterfall

A

Angel Falls

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5
Q

controlled most of Central and South America in the 16th-18th centuries

A

Spain

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6
Q

In 1804, ___ gained independence from France by means of a slave revolt

A

Haiti

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7
Q

prior to the construction of the Panama Canal, the safest passageway for ships traveling from the Atlantic to the Pacific

A

Strait of Magellan

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8
Q

A sudden overthrow of a government, often by the military

A

coup

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9
Q

aids trade in Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay

A

Rio de la Plata

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10
Q

Bolivia was named for ___, a famous freedom fighter during the South American wars of independence.

A

Simón Bolivar

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