Unit 8 Flashcards
PLAC
Latin Placere, Placitum
Means “to please”
Complacent, Placebo, Placid
Complacent
adj. Satisfied with a situation that should be changed or improved
Root: PLAC
Syn: smug
Placebo
n. Something which has a positive mental effect, but no physical effect
Root: PLAC
Syn: quick fix
Placid
adj. Calm; undisturbed
Root: PLAC
Syn: peaceful
Ant: agitated
GRAT
“Latin GRATUS
Means “pleasing, earning thanks” or “thankful”
Gratuitous,ingratiate,ingrate
Gratuitous
Adj. unnecessary or unwanted
Root: GRAT
Syn: unessential
Ant: important
Ingratiate
V. To gain another’s favor by flattery or false friendliness.
Root: GRAT
DOC/DOCT
Latin Docere, Doctum
Means “to teach”
Docile, Indoctrinate, Doctrine
Docile
Adj. easily taught; submissive to instruction
Root: DOC
Syn: obedient
Ant: defiant
Indoctrinate
V. To teach to a certain point of view to
Root: DOCT
Syn: instill
Doctrine
N. that which is taught; body of beliefs or ideas
Root: DOCT
Syn: creed
TEMPER
Latin Temperate, Temperatum
Means “to temper, make less severe”
Temper, Temperance, Intemperate
Temper
V. To decrease the strength of
Root: TEMPER
Temperance
N. restraint or moderation, especially in regards to alcohol or food
Root: TEMPER
Syn: frugality
Ant: indulgence
Intemperate
Adj. lacking moderation; severe or extreme
Root: TEMPER
Syn: rigorous