Unit 16 Flashcards
Excruciating
Adj. extremely painful; agonizing
Root: CRUX
Syn: unbearable
Ant: pleasant
CRUX
Latin CRUX “cross”
Excruciating, Crux, Crucial
Crux
N. the most important or decisive point
Root: CRUX
Syn: essence
Ant: extra
Crucial
Adj. extremely necessary; crucial
Root: CRUX
DOL
Latin DOLERE “to feel pain, to be grieved”
Indolent, Doleful, Dolorous
Indolent
Adj. lazy; averse to work
Root: DOLE
Syn: listless
Ant: robust
Doleful
Adj. sad; mournful
Root: DOLE
Syn: depressed
Ant: cheerful
Dolorous
Adj. mournful; gloomy
Root: DOLE
Syn: bleak
Ant: uplifting
ARCI
Latin ACER “sharp”
Acerbic, Acrid, Acrimonious, Exacerbate
Acerbic
Adj. harsh and biting in tone
Root: ACRI
Syn: sharp
Ant: bland
Acrid
Adj. stinging or biting in odor or taste; harsh; irritating
Root: ACRI
Acrimonious
Adj. exhibiting harsh sharpness in speech or mood
Root: ACRI
Syn: bitter
Ant: civil
Exacerbate
V. To make worse or severe
Root: ACRI
Syn: aggravate
Ant: ease
FERV
Latin FERVERE “to boil, be warm”
Fervent, Fervor, Effervescent
Fervent
Adj. passionately excited or enthusiastic
Root: FERV
Syn: fiery
Ant: indifferent