Unit 7 Devices Flashcards
Anaphora
The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses
Epistrophe
The repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences
Symploce
Use of anaphora and epistrophe
Amplification
Adding more detail to a piece of writing for it to become stronger or emphasized
Adnomination
Creates a certain effect by repeating words with the same root word
Zeugma
A figure of speech in which a word applies to others in different senes (John and his license expired last week)
Repetition
Repeating words for an effect
Assonance
Repetition of vowel sounds in words of close proximity for a musical effect
Alliteration
Repetition of beginning consonant sounds
Homonym
Words that sound or spelt alike but have different meaning
Chiasmus
words or phrases are repeated in reverse order for emphasis
Ex:
“Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country.”
Parallelism
Similar grammatical structures for balance
Ex: Easy come, easy go
Antithesis
A rhetorical device that contrasts two opposing ideas or concepts in a parallel manner
Ex: “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.”
Idiom
A phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal interpretation.
Ex: “Break a leg!”
Allusion
A brief or indirect reference to a person, place, event, or work of art, which relies on the reader’s familiarity
Foreshadowing
A literary device in which the author hints or suggests future events or outcomes in a story