Unit 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Via (preposition):

A

By means of

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2
Q

Extrapolate (v):

A

Take and expand

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3
Q

Imitable (adj):

A

Capable of being copied

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4
Q

Inimitable (adj):

A

Not capable of being copied

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5
Q

Epigram (n.):

A

A short wise expression

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6
Q

Maxim (n.):

A

A short wise expression

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7
Q

Apothegm (n.):

A

A short wise expression

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8
Q

Aphorism (n.):

A

A short wise expression

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9
Q

Adage (n.):

A

A short wise expression

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10
Q

*Epigraph (n.):

A

A short saying at the beginning of a piece

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11
Q

Figurative Language:

A

Words or phrases that having meaning that are not literally true

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12
Q

Connotative Meaning

A

Emotions and ideas associated with a word

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13
Q

Denotative Meaning

A

The literal meaning of a word

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14
Q

Cumulative (adj.):

A

Increasing in amount

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15
Q

Evoke (v):

A

Coming out

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16
Q

Inference (n):

A

A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

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17
Q

Initial (adj.):

A

Occurring at the beginning

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18
Q

Jesuit (adj.):

A

A part of the Roman Catholic religious order (Society of Jesus) founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1534

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19
Q

Pert (adj.):

A

Attractive because neat and jaunty

Also means: Kempt, Couth

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20
Q

Couth (adj):

A

Well-mannered and cultured

Also means: Pert, Kempt

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21
Q

Kempt (adj):

A

Maintained in a neat and clean condition; well cared for

Also means: Pert, Couth

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22
Q

Dour (adj.):

A

relentlessly severe, stern, or gloomy in manner or appearance.

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23
Q

Evaluate (v.):

A

form an idea of the amount, number, or value of; assess

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24
Q

Austere (adj):

A

severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance

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25
Q

Diction (n.):

A

Word choice

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26
Q

Communal (adj.):

A

Shared by all members of a community

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27
Q

Theme (n.):

A

The main idea or underlying meaning of a piece of work

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28
Q

Conceptualize (v.):

A

Form a concept or idea of something

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29
Q

Exuberant (adj):

A

filled with or characterized by a lively energy and excitement

Also means: Exultant

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30
Q

Dislocation (n.):

A

To be moved away

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31
Q

Shunned (adj.):

Shun (v.):

A

1) persistently avoided, ignored, or rejected

2) persistently avoid, ignore, or reject (someone or something)

Also means: alienate, ostracize

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32
Q

Exultant (adj.):

A

triumphantly happy

Also means: exuberant

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33
Q

Ostracize (v.):

A

exclude (someone) from a society or group

Also means: Alienate, Shun

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34
Q

Alienate (v.):

A

cause (someone) to feel isolated

Also means: ostracize, shun

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35
Q

Debutante (n.):

A

a young upperclass woman making her formal entrance into society

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36
Q

Etiquette (n.):

A

the customary code of polite behavior

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37
Q

Rehabilitations: (n):

A

forms of treatments

38
Q

Hirsute (adj.):

A

Hairy

39
Q

Apiary (n.):

A

a place where bees are kept

40
Q

Heifer (n.):

A

Cow

41
Q

Bipedal (adj.):

A

Using only 2 legs to walk

42
Q

Purgatory (n.):

A

The place between heaven and hell / emptiness

43
Q

Gambol (v.):

A

run or jump about playfully

44
Q

Diminished (adj.):

A

made smaller or less

45
Q

Delectable (adj.):

A

delicious

46
Q

Bristle (v.):

A

(hair or fur) standing upright from skin due to fear or anger

47
Q

Infirm (adj.):

A

Sick, elderly, vulnerable

48
Q

Inarticulable (adj.):

A

Incomprehensible

49
Q

Distillate (n.):

A

Hybrid

50
Q

Confer (v.):

A

have discussions; exchange opinions

51
Q

Inter (v.):

A

Bury

52
Q

Disinter (v.):

A

Unbury

53
Q

Reverie (n.):

A

daydream

54
Q

Egocentric (adj.):

A

thinking only of oneself, without regard for the feelings or desires of others; self-centered.

55
Q

Ferocity (n.):

A

the state of being frightening and violent

56
Q

Confounding (adj.):

A

Causing surprise or confusion in (someone), especially by acting against their expectations

57
Q

Colloquial (adj.):

A

used in ordinary and everyday language

58
Q

Precursor (n.):

A

a person or thing that comes before another of the same kind

59
Q

Latent (adj.):

A

Existing but not fully developed

60
Q

Amble (v.)

A

walk or move at a slow, relaxed pace

61
Q

Taunt (v.):

A

Provoke or challenge (someone) with insulting remarks

62
Q

Eradication (n.):

A

The complete destruction of something

63
Q

Virulent (adj.):

A

Extremely severe or harmful in its effects

64
Q

Locomote (v.):

A

To move from one place to another

65
Q

Intone (v):

A

say or recite with little rise and fall of the pitch of the voice

66
Q

Lycanthropic (adj.)

A

The study of werewolves

67
Q

Oblique (adj.):

A

Slanting

68
Q

Meek (adj.):

A

quiet, gentle, and submissive

69
Q

Conjure (adj.):

A

implore to do something

70
Q

Annex (adj.):

A

attached or added as an extension

71
Q

Aria (n.):

A

melody or tune

72
Q

Sophisticated (adj.):

A

Having a high degree of complexity

73
Q

Aptitude (n.)

A

A natural ability to do something

74
Q

Vacant (adj.):

A

Empty or unoccupied

75
Q

Inured (v):

A

Jaded to; Accustomed to (usually something unpleasant)

76
Q

Schism (n.):

A

A split or division

77
Q

Cataclysm (n.):

A

A major disaster in the natural world

78
Q

Catechism (n.):

A

A summary of the principles of Christianity in the form of questions and answers used as instructions for christians

79
Q

Frog-marched (v.):

A

Forced to march

80
Q

Muzzle (n.):

A

A protective face mask

81
Q

Intercept (v.):

A

stop or interrupt in progress or before arrival

82
Q

Feral (adj.):

A

in a wild state, typically after domestication

83
Q

Industrial (adj.):

A

very great in extent or amount

84
Q

Recoil (v):

A

To spring back from something

85
Q

Enunciation (n.):

A

The act of pronouncing words clearly

85
Q

Enunciation (n.):

A

The act of pronouncing words clearly

86
Q

Perfunctory (adj):

A

Unenthusiastic

87
Q

Beckon (v.):

A

Make a gesture with the hand, arm, or head to encourage someone to come nearer or follow.

88
Q

Recapitulate (v):

A

Summarize and state again

89
Q

Embellish (v.):

A

Add decorative details to make more attractive