Unit 7 Flashcards

Neurology, Audiology, Anesthesiology, and Vascular

1
Q

-blast

A

germ cell

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2
Q

-sclerosis

A

a hardening

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3
Q

Arteri/o

A

Arteries

carry oxygenated blood away from the heart

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4
Q

Ather/o

A

Faty, porrigelike

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5
Q

Ather/o/scler/osis

A

hardening of the blood vessels caused by a fatty substance

can cause decrease vascular supply causing ischemia and necrosis leading to heart attack or stroke

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6
Q

Ischmia

A

temporary lack of blood flow

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7
Q

necrosis

A

dead tissue

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8
Q

Hem/o

A

hemat/o

Blood

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9
Q

Thromb/o

A

blood clot

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10
Q

MI

A

Myocardial Infarction

Thrombus may occlude a vessel causing ischemia producing a infarct

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11
Q

CVA

A

Cerebral infarction

cerebral artery is occluded

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12
Q

Occlusion

A

blockage in a vessel

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13
Q

infarction

A

necrosis of tissue due to ischemia

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14
Q

Embolus

A

a piece of thrombus that breaks off an moves through blood vessels to another part of the body

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15
Q

Phleb/o

A

vein

carry deoxygenated blood back to heart

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16
Q

Ven/o

A

ven/i

Vein

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17
Q

PCTA

A

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

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18
Q

-ectasia

A

Stretching, dialating

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19
Q

-rrhexis

A

rupture

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20
Q

esthesia

A

feeling, sensation

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21
Q

Algesia

A

over sensitivity to pain

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22
Q

paralegia

A

abnormal pain

paralgia

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23
Q

para/lysis

A

loss of muscle function and sensation

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24
Q

para

A

beside, beyond, near, abnormal

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25
phas/o
speech
26
paroxymal
irritation | a symptom that comes on suddenly. occurring repeatedly and without warning
27
Phon/o
voice, vocal sound
28
my/o
muscles
29
my/asthenia gravis
a motor disease marked by muscular fatigue and weakness
30
Rhabdomy/o
striated muscle covers: skeleton Function: skeletal movement
31
Leiomy/o
smooth (visceral, involuntary) Covers: organs, vessels function: movements of liquids, gases, and solids
32
Myocardi/o
cardiac covers: heart Function: maintain heartbeat
33
Kinesi/o
movement or motion
34
ADL
activities of daily living
35
AE
above the elbow
36
AK
above the knee
37
AOD
arterial occlusive disease
38
AS
Arteriosclerosis | left ear
39
ASCVD
Arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
40
ASHD
Arteriosclerotic heart disease
41
BE
Below the elbow
42
BK
Below the knee
43
CABG
Coronary artery bypassgraft
44
CAD
Coronary artery disease
45
C-Section
cesarean section
46
EMG
Electromyogram
47
HA
Hearing aid | Headache
48
HDL
High-density lipoproteins
49
IV
Intravenous
50
LDL
Low-density Lipoprotiens
51
MD
Muscular dystrophy Myocardial disease Medical doctor
52
MFT
Muscle Function Test
53
MHz
Megahertz
54
MI
Myocardial infarction
55
MS
Multiple sclerosis
56
PND
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea
57
PT
Protime | Prothrombin time
58
PTT
Partial thromboplastin time
59
ROM
Range of motion
60
SOB
Short of breath
61
TENS
Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation