Unit 5 Flashcards

Urology & Gynecology

1
Q

-lysis

A

destruction

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2
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

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3
Q

ur/o

A

urine

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4
Q

Nephro/

A

kidney

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5
Q

Nephrons

A

functional units of the kidney

filter blood to remove waste and excess water and form urine

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6
Q

Ren/o

A

kidney

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7
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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8
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous pyelogram

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9
Q

-uria

A

condition of urine

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10
Q

poly-

A

many, too much

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11
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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12
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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13
Q

-rraphy

A

suturing o stitching

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14
Q

-rrhagia

A

hemorrhage

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15
Q

spermat/o

A

sperm/o(i)

Sperm

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16
Q

-cide

A

to kill or destroy

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17
Q

orchid/o

A

orchi/o
orch/o
testicle

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18
Q

crypt

A

hidden

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19
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate gland

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20
Q

BPH

A

Benign Prostate hyperplasia

Enlargement of the prostate due to increase in number of cells and aging

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21
Q

semin/o

A

semen

combined fluid of prostatic fluid and sperm, secreted by seminal vesicles

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22
Q

Balan/o

A

glans penis

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23
Q

pen/o

A

penis

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24
Q

o/o

25
oophor/o
ovary: egg bearing oon: egg phoros: bear
26
salping/o
fallopian tubes
27
hyphens
use a hyphen between 2 like vowels when building compounds
28
TAH-BSO
total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
29
colp/o
vagina
30
hard "G"
hard "G" when followed by a o,u, a, or a consonant | laryngoscope, hysterogram
31
soft "g"
when followed by e, i, or y | Germ, meningitis
32
Hyster/o
uterus
33
Metr/o
Uterine tissue
34
Endo/metr/iosis
a condition in which tissue that looks and acts like endometrial tissue is found in places other than the lining of the uterus
35
Uter/o
uterus
36
-ptosis
prolapse or downward displacement
37
Gynec/o
gyn/e | woman
38
Vas/o
blood vessel or many types of vessels Vas Deferens- part of male reproduction
39
vas/o/motor
adj- refers to nerves that control the tone of blood vessel walls
40
Hist/o
tissue
41
Hist/o/genous
a substance that is made by tissue
42
Neo-
New
43
-plasm/o
formation
44
-anti
against
45
Cysto
cystoscopy
46
ESRD
End stage renal Disese
47
HSG
Hysterosalpinogram
48
KUB
Kidney, ureter, bladder, x-ray, radiography
49
PAP
Papanicolaou test (smear)
50
PID
Pelvic inflammatory disease
51
PSA
Prostate specific antigen
52
RPG
Retrograde pyelogram
53
Sp gr
Specific gravity
54
TAH
Total abdominal hysterectomy
55
TSE
Testicular self-exam
56
TUR (P)
transurethral resection (prostate)
57
UA
Urinalysis
58
UTI
Urinary tract infection