Chapter 2 Flashcards
Oncology and the central nervous system
Hyper-
Above or more than the normal
Hypo-
Below or less than normal
Aden/o
Glands
Lesion
One of many types of abnormal tissue conditions
Ulcer
Open stores in the skin or mucous membranes
Tumor
Abnormal growth in numbers and/or types of cells
Benign or malignant
-oma
Benign
Carcinoma
Malignant
From epithelial-type tissue
Sarcoma
Malignant
From connective-type tissue
Carcin/o
Cancer
Metastasis
Single noun
Spreading beyond the original place
Metastases (plural)
Meta-
Beyond
-stasis
In one place
Omata
Plural form of -oma
Oma is benign
Onc/o
Tumor
-oid
Means like or resembling
Ather/o
Means fatty or porridge like
Antgeroma
Tumor like thickening and degeneration of blood vessel walls caused by fatty deposits
Antgeroscilerosis
Hardening of vessel walls due to fatty deposits
Muc/us
Secretion of the mucous membrane
Mucosa
Mucus membrane
Lining of open body cavities